Cecropia obtusifolia

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Cecropia obtusifolia
Starr 031118-0038 Cecropia obtusifolia.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Urticaceae
Genus: Cecropia
Species:
C. obtusifolia
Binomial name
Cecropia obtusifolia
Synonyms [2]
  • Ambaiba commutata (Schott ex Miq.) Kuntze
  • Ambaiba costaricensis Kuntze
  • Ambaiba hemsleyana Kuntze
  • Ambaiba mexicana (Hemsl.) Kuntze
  • Ambaiba obtusifolia (Bertol.) Kuntze
  • Ambaiba panamensis (Hemsl.) Kuntze
  • Cecropia alvarezii Cuatrec.
  • Cecropia amphichlora Standl. & L.O.Williams
  • Cecropia burriada Cuatrec.
  • Cecropia commutata Schott ex Miq.
  • Cecropia concolor Miq. nom. illeg.
  • Cecropia dabeibana Cuatrec.
  • Cecropia levyana Aladar Richt.
  • Cecropia maxonii Pittier
  • Cecropia mexicana Hemsl.
  • Cecropia panamensis Hemsl.

Cecropia obtusifolia is a species of plant in the family Urticaceae. It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Mexico and Panama. Common Names include blunt-leaved trumpet tree, pop-a-gun, tree-of-laziness, and snakewood tree. [3] In Central America it is known as Guarumo. Though impressive silhouetted against the sky, it is an invasive species in the islands of Hawaii.

Cecropia obtusifolia is used in traditional Amerindian medicine. Many other species of the genus Cecropia share the folk reputation of curing heart failure, cough, asthma and bronchitis. Cecropia obtusifolia has vasorelaxant activity due possibly to inhibition of angiotensin. [4]

Related Research Articles

<i>Cecropia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Cecropia is a Neotropical genus consisting of 61 recognized species with a highly distinctive lineage of dioecious trees. The genus consists of pioneer trees in the more or less humid parts of the Neotropics, with the majority of the species being myrmecophytic. Berg and Rosselli state that the genus is characterized by some unusual traits: spathes fully enclosing the flower-bearing parts of the inflorescences until anthesis, patches of dense indumentums (trichilia) producing Mullerian (food) at the base of the petiole, and anthers becoming detached at anthesis. Cecropia is most studied for its ecological role and association with ants. Its classification is controversial; in the past, it has been placed in the Cecropiaceae, Moraceae, or Urticaceae. The modern Angiosperm Phylogeny Group system places the "cecropiacean" group in the Urticaceae.

<i>Curtisia</i> Genus of trees

Curtisia dentata is a flowering tree from Southern Africa. It is the sole species in genus Curtisia, which was originally classed as a type of "dogwood" (Cornaceae), but is now placed in its own unique family Curtisiaceae.

<i>Cassia fistula</i> Species of plant

Cassia fistula, also known as golden shower, purging cassia, Indian laburnum, kani konna, or pudding-pipe tree, is a flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. The species is native to the Indian subcontinent and adjacent regions of Southeast Asia. It is the official state flower of Kerala state and Delhi UT in India. It is also a popular ornamental plant and is also used in herbal medicine.

<i>Byrsonima crassifolia</i> Species of fruit and plant

Byrsonima crassifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Malpighiaceae, native to tropical America. Common names used in English include nance, maricao cimun, craboo, and golden spoon. In Jamaica it is called hogberry.

<i>Senna obtusifolia</i> Species of legume

Senna obtusifolia, known by common names including Chinese senna, American sicklepod and sicklepod, is a plant in the genus Senna, sometimes separated in the monotypic genus Diallobus. It grows wild in North, Central, and South America, Asia, Africa, and Oceania, and is considered a particularly problematic weed in many places. It has a long-standing history of confusion with Senna tora and that taxon in many sources actually refers to the present species.

Trumpet tree or trumpet bush may refer to:

Buxus obtusifolia is a species of plant in the family Buxaceae. It is found in Kenya and Tanzania.

Cecropia longipes is a species of plant in the family Urticaceae. It is found in Colombia and Panama. It is threatened by habitat loss.

Cecropia maxonii is a species of plant in the family Urticaceae. It is endemic to Panama.

<i>Cecropia angustifolia</i> Species of plant

Cecropia angustifolia is a species of plant in the family Urticaceae. It is native from Mexico to South America. It is used as a street tree in a number of Colombian cities.

Madhuca obtusifolia is a species of plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia.

Persea obtusifolia is a species of plant in the family Lauraceae. It is found in Costa Rica and Panama.

Shorea siamensis is a species of tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is native to most of mainland Southeast Asia.

<i>Hesperomeles obtusifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Hesperomeles obtusifolia is a species of plant native to South America. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant. The fruits of this species are edible, eaten freshly picked from the tree.

<i>Cecropia peltata</i> Species of tree

Cecropia peltata is a fast-growing tree in the genus Cecropia. Common names include trumpet tree, trumpet-bush, bacano, bois canon and snakewood. It is listed as one of the world's 100 worst invasive alien species.

<i>Markhamia obtusifolia</i> Species of plant

Markhamia obtusifolia is a species of plant in the family Bignoniaceae. It is found in Southern Africa.

<i>Cecropia pachystachya</i> Species of tree

Cecropia pachystachya, commonly known as Ambay pumpwood, is a species of tree in the family Urticaceae. It is native to Argentina, Paraguay and Brazil where it grows near the edges of moist forests.

<i>Curatella</i> Genus of flowering plants

Curatella americana, commonly known as the wild cashew tree, sambaı́ba, and the sandpaper tree, is a species of tree in the family Dilleniaceae. It is the sole accepted species in genus Curatella.

<i>Coccotrypes cyperi</i> Species of beetle

Coccotrypes cyperi, commonly known as seed borer, is a species of weevil with a cosmopolitan distribution.

<i>Turraea obtusifolia</i> Species of plant

Turraea obtusifolia, the small honeysuckle tree, small honeysuckle bush, or South African honeysuckle, is a species of flowering plant in the family Meliaceae, native to Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Eswatini, and South Africa. Typically 1 to 5 m tall and spreading 1 to 3 m wide, it is hardy in USDA zones 10 through 11, and is recommended for containers and suggested for bonsai.

References

  1. Mitré, M. (1998). "Cecropia obtusifolia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1998: e.T34749A9887236. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T34749A9887236.en . Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  2. "The Plant List".
  3. "Guarumo (Cecropia obtusifolia)". Natural Standard Monograph.
  4. Guerrero EI. Moran-Pinzon JA. Ortiz LG. Olmedo D. del Olmo E. Lopez-Perez JL. San Feliciano A. Gupta MP."Vasoactive effects of different fractions from two Panamanians plants used in Amerindian traditional medicine." Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 131(2):497-501, 2010 Sep 15.