Chalcides sepsoides

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Wedge-snouted skink
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Scinciformata
Infraorder: Scincomorpha
Family: Scincidae
Genus: Chalcides
Species:
C. sepsoides
Binomial name
Chalcides sepsoides
(Audouin, 1829)
Synonyms

Sphenops sepsoidesAudouin, 1829

Chalcides sepsoides, the wedge-snouted skink, is a common and widespread species of skink in the family Scincidae. It is found in Tunisia, [2] Libya, Egypt, [1] [2] [3] Israel, Jordan, [1] [2] and the Palestinian territories. [1]

Contents

Ecology

S. sepsoides is a viviparous species. [1] C. sepsoides is subarenaceous, and it moves very efficiently by "swimming" under the sand. In fact, it is rarely seen about the ground, and a common method of capturing specimens is to dig through sand dunes near the bases of bushes; this is because its main escape tactic is to dive into the sand. Its limbs are greatly reduced as an adaptation to this fossorial movement. As a result, it is often considered to be a sand specialist.

Habitat and conservation

C. sepsoides occurs in sandy areas and dunes, including open steppe and bushland with sandy soil. It is nocturnal during the summer and diurnal during the winter. [1]

It is a common species that can be locally threatened by habitat loss, overgrazing, and commercial collection, although none of these threats are considered to be very serious, and the species population is stable. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Disi, M.; A.M.; Werner, Y.; El Din, S.B. (2006). "Chalcides sepsoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2006 e.T61571A12518031. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2006.RLTS.T61571A12518031.en . Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 Chalcides sepsoides at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 15 January 2024.
  3. Baha el Din, Sherif (2006). A Guide to Reptiles & Amphibians of Egypt. Cairo: The American University in Cairo Press. ISBN   978-977-424-979-2.

Further reading