Chondrorrhina

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Chondrorrhina
Plaesiorrhina mediana - Pair - West Africa (8754566412).jpg
Chondrorrhina mediana
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Scarabaeidae
Subfamily: Cetoniinae
Tribe: Goliathini
Subtribe: Rhomborhinina
Genus: Chondrorrhina
Kraatz, 1880
Type species
Cetonia abbreviata
Fabricius, 1792
Subgenera [1] [2]
  • ChondrorrhinaKraatz, 1880
  • PlaesiorrhinellaKrikken, 1984
Synonyms
  • Plaesiorrhina Burmeister, 1842
  • Dyspilophora Kraatz, 1880
  • Taeniesthes Kraatz, 1880
Chondrorrhina abbreviata Scarabaeidae - Chondrorrhina abbreviata.jpg
Chondrorrhina abbreviata

Chondrorrhina is a genus of fruit and flower chafers belonging to the family Scarabaeidae, subfamily Cetoniinae, found in Africa. [2]

Contents

Taxonomy

The genus was originally named Plaesiorrhina by Hermann Burmeister in 1842, but this same name had been published several months earlier by John O. Westwood. [3] As Burmeister's name was a junior homonym, it cannot be used, and the next available name for the same genus, Chondrorrhina, was published by Gustav Kraatz in 1880. [3] As the type species of Chondrorrhina (Cetonia abbreviata Fabricius, 1792) was different from the type species of Burmeister's genus (Gnathocera depressa Gory & Percheron, 1833; a synonym of Cetonia recurva Fabricius, 1801), the latter taxon was reduced to a subgenus after being renamed as Plaesiorrhinella by Jan Krikken in 1984. [2]

In 1994, Holm suggested a different set of relationships, proposing that Burmeister's genus was a synonym of Kraatz' genus Pedinorrhina rather than Chondrorrhina, and then placed Chondrorrhina as a subgenus of Pedinorrhina. [4] Under Holm's very restricted definition of Chondrorrhina, the only included species are abbreviata, distincta, picturata, specularis, and trivittata. [4] Subsequent authors (e.g. [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] ) have not adopted this alternative classification, retaining Chondrorrhina as a genus distinct from Pedinorrhina.

Species

Subgenus Chondrorrhina

Subgenus Plaesiorrhinella

Bibliography

Related Research Articles

References

  1. "Chondrorrhina". Catalogue of Life . Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 14 May 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 Krikken, J. (1984) A new key to the suprageneric taxa in the beetle family Cetoniidae, with annotated lists of the known genera. Zoologische verhandelingen 210: 1–75.
  3. 1 2 Bousquet, Y. (2016) Litteratura Coleopterologica (1758–1900): a guide to selected books related to the taxonomy of Coleoptera with publication dates and notes. ZooKeys 583: 1-776. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.583.7084
  4. 1 2 Holm, E. (1994) On the genera of African Cetoniinae 1: The genus Pedinorrhina Kraatz and related taxa (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 48(1): 19-29
  5. Antoine, Ph. (2008) Remarques taxonomique sur le genre Pedinorrhina Kraatz, 1880 (Coleoptera, Cetoniidae). Coléoptères 14(3): 27–42.
  6. Krajcik, M. (2008) Cetoniidae of the World. Catalogue - Part I. (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea). Animma. x, Supplement: 1-96 + I-XXXVI.
  7. Camiade, D. (2015) Une nouvelle espece de Chondrorrhina (Plaesiorrhinella) Krikken, 1984 de Cote d'Ivoire (Coleoptera, Cetoniidae). Entomologia Africana 20(1): 17-21.
  8. Beinhundner, G. (2017) The Cetoniinae of Africa (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Privately published, Euerbach, 1199 pp.
  9. Garnier, T., Flutsch, G. & Rojkoff, S. (2018). Description de deux nouvelles espèces appartenant au genre Chondrorrhina Kraatz sous-genre Plaesiorrhinella Krikken, 1984 (Coleoptera, Cetoniidae, Cetoniinae, Goliathini). Cetoniimania NS, 13: 17-30.
  10. Serrano, A. R. M., Capela, R. A., Nunes, T. & Santos, C. Van-Dú-Nem Neto (2020) The rose chafers (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Cetoniinae) of Angola: a descriptive checklist with new records and synonymic notes, Zootaxa 4776: 1-130