Chondrostoma holmwoodii

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Chondrostoma holmwoodii
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Cyprinidae
Subfamily: Leuciscinae
Genus: Chondrostoma
Species:
C. holmwoodii
Binomial name
Chondrostoma holmwoodii
(Boulenger, 1896)
Synonyms
  • Capoeta holmwoodiiBoulenger, 1896
  • Varicorhinus holmwoodii(Boulenger, 1896)

Chondrostoma holmwoodii, sometimes known as the Izmir nase [2] or Eastern Aegean nase, [1] is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is endemic to Western Turkey. [1] [2] The specific name holmwoodii honours Frederic Holmwood, collector of the holotype and British consul-general at what then was Smyrna (now İzmir). [3]

Chondrostoma holmwoodii grows to 28.2 cm (11.1 in) total length. [2] It is a freshwater fish found in medium-sized streams to large rivers with rocky or gravel substrate and swift to moderately fast current. It is believed to be declining because of water pollution, water extraction, and dam construction. Also reduced rainfall associated with climate change is a threat. [1]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Chondrostoma</i> Genus of fishes

Chondrostoma is a genus of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. They are commonly known as nases, although this term is also used locally to denote particular species, most frequently the common nase . The common name refers to the protruding upper jaw of these fishes; it is derived from the German term Nase 'nose'.

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<i>Chondrostoma soetta</i> Species of fish

Chondrostoma soetta, or the Italian nase, is a species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in Italy, Slovenia, and Switzerland. Its natural habitats are rivers and freshwater lakes. It is threatened by habitat loss and predation and competition from introduced species such as roach, wels catfish and the common nase. It has been extirpated from Slovenia and numbers are declining in the Italian and Swiss lakes of Lake Como, Lake Lugano, Lake Maggiore, Lake Iseo and Lake Garda. Some population which are descended from fish introduced to other lakes in Italy appear to be thriving.

<i>Chondrostoma vardarense</i> Species of fish

Chondrostoma vardarense is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It is found in Bulgaria, Greece, North Macedonia, and Turkey. Its natural habitat is rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.

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The Kura nase or southern Caspian nase is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Chondrostoma.

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<i>Iberochondrostoma olisiponensis</i> Species of fish

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The fish fauna of the Neretva river basin in the western Balkans is representative of the Dinaric karst region and characterized by several endemic and endangered species.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Freyhof, J. (2014). "Chondrostoma holmwoodii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2014: e.T4787A19006425. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-1.RLTS.T4787A19006425.en . Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Chondrostoma holmwoodii" in FishBase. December 2019 version.
  3. Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (5 December 2020). "Order CYPRINIFORMES: Family LEUCISCIDAE: Subfamilies PSEUDASPININAE, LEUCISCINAE and PHOXININAE". The ETYFish Project. Archived from the original on 26 June 2022. Retrieved 14 January 2021.