Chrysoperla rufilabris

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Chrysoperla rufilabris
Lacewing lays an egg on the sheet (43462609315).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Neuroptera
Family: Chrysopidae
Tribe: Chrysopini
Genus: Chrysoperla
Species:
C. rufilabris
Binomial name
Chrysoperla rufilabris
(Burmeister, 1839)
Synonyms [1]
  • Chrysopa rufilabris Burmeister, 1839
  • Chrysopa interrupta Schneider, 1851
  • Chrysopa attenuata Walker, 1853
  • Chrysopa repleta Walker, 1853
  • Chrysopa novaeboracensis Fitch, 1855
  • Chrysopa tabida Fitch, 1855
  • Chrysopa citri Ashmead, 1880
  • Chrysopa medialis Banks, 1903
  • Leucochrysa citri (Ashmead, 1880)
  • Chrysoperla tabida (Fitch, 1855

Chrysoperla rufilabris, also known as the red-lipped green lacewing, is a species of green lacewing in the family Chrysopidae. [2] [3]

Contents

Distribution

This species is native to the eastern portion of North America. [3] [4]

Description

Red-lipped Green Lacewing (Chrysoperla rufilabris) larva Red-lipped Green Lacewing (Chrysoperla rufilabris) larva.jpg
Red-lipped Green Lacewing (Chrysoperla rufilabris) larva

C. rufilabris are distinguished from other members of the genus found in North America by the broadly red genae, pointed apex of the fore wing, black gradate crossveins, and spinellae on the male genitalia. [4]

Biology

The larvae of this species prey upon soft-bodied insects including aphids, thrips, and whiteflies. [5] [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neuroptera</span> Order of insects

The insect order Neuroptera, or net-winged insects, includes the lacewings, mantidflies, antlions, and their relatives. The order consists of some 6,000 species. Neuroptera is grouped together with the Megaloptera and Raphidioptera (snakeflies) in the unranked taxon Neuropterida.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chrysopidae</span> Family of insects

Green lacewings are insects in the large family Chrysopidae of the order Neuroptera. There are about 85 genera and 1,300–2,000 species in this widespread group. Members of the genera Chrysopa and Chrysoperla are very common in North America and Europe; they are very similar and many of their species have been moved from one genus to the other time and again, and in the nonscientific literature assignment to Chrysopa and Chrysoperla can rarely be relied upon. Since they are the most familiar neuropterans to many people, they are often simply called "lacewings". Since most of the diversity of Neuroptera are properly referred to as some sort of "lacewing", common lacewings is preferable.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hemerobiidae</span> Family of insects

Hemerobiidae is a family of Neuropteran insects commonly known as brown lacewings, comprising about 500 species in 28 genera. Most are yellow to dark brown, but some species are green. They are small; most have forewings 4–10 mm long. These insects differ from the somewhat similar Chrysopidae not only by the usual coloring but also by the wing venation: hemerobiids differ from chrysopids in having numerous long veins and forked costal cross veins. Some genera are widespread, but most are restricted to a single biogeographical realm. Some species have reduced wings to the degree that they are flightless. Imagines (adults) of subfamily Drepanepteryginae mimic dead leaves. Hemerobiid larvae are usually less hairy than chrysopid larvae.

<i>Chrysoperla</i> Genus of insects

Chrysoperla is a genus of common green lacewings in the neuropteran family Chrysopidae. Therein they belong to the Chrysopini, the largest tribe of subfamily Chrysopinae. Their larvae are predatory and feed on aphids, and members of this genus have been used in biological pest control.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chrysopinae</span> Subfamily of lacewings

Chrysopinae is the nominate subfamily of green lacewings in the insect family Chrysopidae in the order Neuroptera. This subfamily is also the largest within the family and comprises about 60 genera.

<i>Chrysopa</i>

Chrysopa is a genus of green lacewings in the neuropteran family Chrysopidae.

<i>Chrysoperla carnea</i> Species of insect

Chrysoperla carnea, one of the species of common green lacewing, is an insect in the Chrysopidae family. Although the adults feed on nectar, pollen and aphid honeydew, the larvae are active predators and feed on aphids and other small insects. It has been used in the biological control of insect pests on crops.

<i>Chrysopa perla</i> Species of lacewing

Chrysopa perla, the Pearly Green Lacewing, is an insect species belonging to the green lacewing family, Chrysopidae.

<i>Chrysoperla lucasina</i> Species of insect

Chrysoperla lucasina is a species of neuropteran of the family Chrysopidae. They are found mainly in the United Kingdom, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Switzerland, in western Asia and northern Africa.

<i>Semachrysa</i> Genus of lacewings

Semachrysa is a genus of green lacewing found from Japan to Australia along the Western part of the Pacific Ocean. 20 Semachrysa species have been described between 1914 and 2012. 15 of them - one of which was new - have been included in a recent taxonomic study:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chrysopini</span> Tribe of lacewings

Chrysopini is a tribe of green lacewings in the family Chrysopidae. There are about 32 genera and 926 described species in Chrysopini.

Eremochrysa pallida is a species of green lacewing in the family Chrysopidae. It is found in North America.

Eremochrysa is a genus of shadow lacewings in the family Chrysopidae. There are about 18 described species in Eremochrysa.

<i>Abachrysa</i> Genus of lacewings

Abachrysa is a genus of green lacewings in the family Chrysopidae. There is one described species in Abachrysa, Abachrysa eureka.

<i>Nothochrysa</i> Genus of lacewings

Nothochrysa is a genus of green lacewings in the family Chrysopidae. There are about 10 described species in Nothochrysa.

<i>Leucochrysa</i> Genus of lacewings

Leucochrysa is a genus of green lacewings in the family Chrysopidae. As of 2013, there are 196 described species in Leucochrysa, found in the Americas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leucochrysini</span> Tribe of lacewings

Leucochrysini is a tribe of green lacewings in the family Chrysopidae. There are 7 genera and 213 described species in Leucochrysini.

Yumachrysa is a genus of green lacewings in the family Chrysopidae. There are at least four described species in Yumachrysa.

<i>Leucochrysa insularis</i> Species of lacewing

Leucochrysa insularis is a species of green lacewing in the family Chrysopidae. It is found in the Caribbean Sea, Central America, and North America.

<i>Mallada basalis</i> Species of insect

Mallada basalis is a species of green lacewing in the family Chrysopidae, first described by Francis Walker in 1853. No subspecies are listed in the Catalog of Life. The species was detected on mainland New Zealand in the 2010s.

References

  1. Oswald, John D. (Jul 2018). "Chrysoperla rufilabris (Burmeister, 1839) in Neuropterida Species of the World". Lacewing Digital Library. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
  2. 1 2 Penny, Norman D.; Adans, Phillip A.; Stange, Lionel A. (1997). "Species catalog of the Neuroptera, Megaloptera and Raphidioptera of America north of Mexico". Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences. Fourth Series. 50: 39–114.
  3. 1 2 Brooks, S.J. (1994). "A taxonomic review of the common green lacewing genus Chrysoperla (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)" (PDF). Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, Entomology Series. 63 (2): 137–210. Retrieved 7 May 2021.
  4. Schuster, David J.; Stansly, Philip A. (2000). "Response of two lacewing species to biorational and broad-spectrum insecticides". Phytoparasitica. 28 (4): 297–304. doi:10.1007/BF02981824. S2CID   42225759.
  5. Khan, I.; Morse, J.G. (1999). "Laboratory studies on the evaluation of Chrysoperla spp. as predators of citrus thrips". Sarhad Journal of Agriculture. 15 (5): 459–465.