Church of the Holy Ghost | |
---|---|
51°17′10″N2°29′02″W / 51.286111°N 2.483889°W | |
Location | Midsomer Norton, Somerset |
Country | United Kingdom |
Denomination | Catholic Church |
History | |
Dedication | Holy Ghost |
Consecrated | 17 May 1913 |
Administration | |
Episcopal conference | Catholic Bishops' Conference of England and Wales |
Province | Ecclesiastical province of Birmingham |
Metropolis | Archdiocese of Birmingham |
Diocese | Diocese of Clifton |
Deanery | Blessed Richard Whiting [1] |
Listed Building – Grade II* | |
Official name | Church of the Holy Ghost |
Designated | 18 May 1950 |
Reference no. | 1115202 |
The Church of the Holy Ghost, Midsomer Norton, Somerset, England is a Roman Catholic parish church housed in a converted tithe barn. It is served by monks of the Order of St. Benedict from Downside Abbey and is a Grade II* listed building. [2]
The building was formerly a tithe barn built and owned by the Augustinian Canons at Merton Priory, Surrey. It is the second-oldest existing building in Midsomer Norton (after the old priory itself), [3] with Pevsner assigning it to the 15th century.
Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries under Henry VIII, the barn was handed over to the King along with all of the Priory's property, and subsequently became part of the patrimony of Christ Church, Oxford. By 1886 it was no longer needed for the storing of tithes in kind and was sold to a private owner in auction.
In 1906 the building was purchased by Downside Abbey for use as a church. Since its auction in 1886 the barn had been used as a kennels, a stable and even a chicken house and was by now in a very poor state. Abbot Edmund Ford engaged the services of the architect Giles Gilbert Scott to plan restoration and conversion of the building. In addition to restoring the splendid timber roof and timbers, Scott made several structural changes to the building, including new doorways and a new gothic style window in the south wall, the tracery for which was copied from that of a room above the porch.
The barn was consecrated as a church on 17 May 1913.
The tabernacle of the church is elaborately carved in wood and richly gilded. It dates from 1794, and previously stood on the High Altar of the Chapel of the Bavarian Embassy, Golden Square, London. [4] The Stations of the Cross are Flemish and are early examples of the painted depiction of the stations, dating from the end of the 18th century.
Other church furnishings, including the Jacobean panelling behind the High Altar (now carrying the words "Deus Caritas Est", or God is Love), were taken from the buildings of Downside Abbey and School. The pulpit used to be the Prefect's desk in the school's study room.
Sunday Mass:
11.00 am
Holy Days:
9.30 am
Weekdays:
Tuesday, Friday, Saturday 9.30 am
Wednesday 6.15 pm
Confessions:
Saturday 10.00 am to 10.45 am
Devotions:
Exposition Wednesday 5.00 pm to 6.00 pm
In June 2010 The Holy Ghost was the location of a celebrity wedding when Republic of Ireland international and Fulham footballer Damien Duff married his girlfriend Elaine. [5]
A tithe barn was a type of barn used in much of northern Europe in the Middle Ages for storing rents and tithes. Farmers were required to give one-tenth of their produce to the established church. Tithe barns were usually associated with the village church or rectory, and independent farmers took their tithes there. The village priests did not have to pay tithes—the purpose of the tithe being their support. Some operated their own farms anyway. The former church property has sometimes been converted to village greens.
Midsomer Norton is a town near the Mendip Hills in Bath and North East Somerset, England, 10 miles (16 km) south-west of Bath, 10 miles (16 km) north-east of Wells, 10 miles (16 km) north-west of Frome, 12 miles (19 km) west of Trowbridge and 16 miles (26 km) south-east of Bristol. It has a population of around 13,000. Along with Radstock and Westfield it used to be part of the conurbation and large civil parish of Norton Radstock, but is now a town council in its own right. It is also part of the unitary authority of Bath and North East Somerset.
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