Claus Guth | |
---|---|
Born | 1964 (age 59–60) Frankfurt, Germany |
Education | |
Occupation | Opera director |
Organizations | |
Awards |
Claus Guth (born 1964) is a German theatre director, focused on opera. He has directed operas at major houses and festivals, including world premieres such as works of the Munich Biennale, and Berio's Cronaca del luogo at the Salzburg Festival in 1999. Guth is particularly known for his opera productions of the works of Richard Wagner and Richard Strauss. [1] He has received two Faust awards, for Daphne by Richard Strauss in 2010, and for Debussy's Pelléas et Mélisande , both at the Oper Frankfurt.
Born in Frankfurt, Claus Guth first studied philosophy, German studies and theatre studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, and later theatre and opera directing with Cornel Franz at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München. [2] [3] [4] [5]
Guth has focused on contemporary opera. He has staged several world premieres, some in the context of the Munich Biennale, such as Hanna Kulenty's The Mother of Black Winged Dreams (in a co-production with the Hamburg State Opera) in 1996, Chaya Czernowin's Pnima...ins Innere, and Johannes Maria Staud's Berenice, to a libretto by Durs Grünbein based on Edgar Allan Poe in a 2004 co-production with the Staatstheater am Gärtnerplatz. [6]
In 1995, he directed Henze's El Cimarrón at the Atlanta Opera. [7] He staged the world premiere of Berio's Cronaca del luogo at the Salzburg Festival in 1999, [8] which is regarded as his international break-through. [2] [9] He went on to direct the premieres of Klaus Huber's Schwarzerde at the Theater Basel in 2001, of Unsichtbar Land with music by Helmut Oehring and Henry Purcell there in 2006. He directed the world premieres of Peter Ruzicka's Celan at the Semperoper in Dresden in 2001, [3] and of Avet Terterian's The Earthquake in Chile at the Staatstheater am Gärtnerplatz in 2020. [10] The collaboration with Oehring continued with his SehnSuchtMEER oder Vom Fliegenden Holländer at the Deutsche Oper am Rhein in 2013, and with AscheMOND oder The Fairy Queen at the Staatsoper Unter den Linden, performed at Schiller-Theater in Berlin the same year. [11] He directed the world premieres of Beat Furrer's Violetter Schnee at the Staatsoper Berlin, [12] and of Czernowin's Heart Chamber at the Deutsche Oper Berlin, both in 2019. [1]
Guth directed Verdi's La traviata at the Nationaltheater Mannheim, [5] Otello at the Opernhaus Dortmund, and Stravinsky's The Rake's Progress at the Staatstheater Nürnberg. At the Prinzregententheater in Munich, he staged Purcell's King Arthur as a joint project of all courses of the Bayerische Theaterakademie August Everding in 2001. [5] At the Staatstheater am Gärtnerplatz, he directed there Lortzing's Der Wildschütz in 1998, recorded for television by Bayerischer Rundfunk. In 2001, he directed Werner Egk's Der Revisor , [13] and in 2002 Wagner's Das Liebesverbot [13] (in another co-production with the Everding Academy), and in 2007 an operetta survey, In mir klingt ein Lied. Eine Operetten-Topographie., in his first encounter with the genre.
Guth directed at the Theater Basel Wagner's Tannhäuser , Weber's Der Freischütz in 2003, and Rossini's Il barbiere di Siviglia in 2004 which was also presented in Düsseldorf and Munich. In 2005, he interpreted Mozart's Lucio Silla for the Wiener Festwochen, played at the Theater an der Wien. He first worked at the Bavarian State Opera in Verdi's Luisa Miller in 2007. Guth worked continuously with manager Alexander Pereira at the Opernhaus Zürich, on Gluck's Iphigénie en Tauride in 2001), Schubert's Fierrabras conducted by Franz Welser-Möst in 2003, Ariane et Barbe-bleue by Paul Dukas in 2005, Ariadne auf Naxos by Richard Strauss in 2006, and Wagner's Tristan und Isolde in 2008 [14] and Parsifal in 2011. [15]
Guth has worked regularly for the Salzburg Festival since the Berio premiere in 1999. It was followed by Gluck's Iphigénie en Tauride in 2001, [9] In the Mozart year 2006, he directed a new production of Le nozze di Figaro , conducted by Nikolaus Harnoncourt, and Zaide , the latter combined with Czernowin's Adama in its world premiere. He directed Don Giovanni in 2008 and Così fan tutte in 2009. All three Da Ponte productions were kept on the festival program for several years.
In 2003, Guth staged Wagner's Der fliegende Holländer at the Bayreuth Festival. [5] He staged all works of the Bayreuth canon: in 2007 Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg at the Semperoper, [9] from 2008 to 2010 Der Ring des Nibelungen with Hamburg's Generalmusikdirektor Simone Young, in 2010 Tannhäuser at the Vienna State Opera; in 2011 Parsifal in a production of the Liceu in Barcelona with the Opernhaus Zürich, conducted by Daniele Gatti, and finally Lohengrin for the inaugurazione of the new season at la Scala in Milan on 7 December 2012, conducted by Daniel Barenboim.
Guth staged Daphne by Richard Strauss at the Oper Frankfurt in 2010, which earned him the award Der Faust. [16] He directed Die Frau ohne Schatten at la Scala in 2012, [17] and in 2014 at the Royal Opera House in London conducted by Semyon Bychkov. [18]
In a regular collaboration with the Theater an der Wien, he brought Handel's Messiah to the stage in 2008. [19] [20] The biblical texts of the oratorio were combined with an invented plot; the choirs (sung by the Arnold Schoenberg Choir) were combined with a stylised choreography, and a dancer and a deaf performer who expressed herself in sign language) were added as further layers. The performance was recorded by ORF and has also been released on DVD. Guth began a cycle of Monteverdi's operas in 2011 with L'Orfeo , [21] continued in 2012 with Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria [22] and concluded in 2015 with L'incoronazione di Poppea . [23] In December 2013, he worked on another oratorio in a staged version, Schubert's Lazarus , supplemented with further vocal works by Schubert as well as instrumental works by Charles Ives. [24]
In November 2012, Guth staged Debussy's Pelléas et Mélisande at the Oper Frankfurt, [1] which earned him the Faust award again. [16] For years, Guth has collaborated with the stage and costume designer Christian Schmidt . [25] He also often works with the choreographer Ramses Sigl . [26] In 2021, he staged Poulenc's Dialogues des Carmélites at the Oper Frankfurt, conducted by Giedrė Šlekytė. [27]
Harry Alfred Robert Kupfer was a German opera director and academic. A long-time director at the Komische Oper Berlin, he worked at major opera houses and at festivals internationally. Trained by Walter Felsenstein, he worked in the tradition of realistic directing. At the Bayreuth Festival, he staged Wagner's Der fliegende Holländer in 1978 and Der Ring des Nibelungen in 1988. At the Salzburg Festival, he directed the premiere of Penderecki's Die schwarze Maske in 1986 and Der Rosenkavalier by Richard Strauss in 2014.
The Staatstheater am Gärtnerplatz, commonly called the Gärtnerplatztheater, is an opera house and opera company in Munich. Designed by Franz Michael Reiffenstuel, it opened on 4 November 1865 as the city's second major theatre after the National Theatre.
Christian Sturm is a German tenor.
June Card is an American soprano and stage director who had an active career in operas and concerts from 1959 through today. She began her career as a chorus girl on Broadway before moving into opera.
Opernwelt is a monthly German magazine for opera, operetta and ballet. It includes news about current performances, portraits of composers and performers, articles about opera houses, performance spaces, and contemporary and historical subjects from the world of opera and classical music. It reviews recordings and books and publishes monthly schedules of German and international opera houses. The magazine's website offers full text search for past issues. A year book is published every October.
Friedrich Meyer-Oertel was a German opera director. After positions at Staatstheater Mainz, Nationaltheater Mannheim, Opernhaus Wuppertal and Staatstheater Darmstadt, he was active as a freelance stage director.
Damiano Michieletto is an Italian stage director especially known for opera. He has staged productions at leading opera houses and festivals worldwide. His awards include the 2015 Laurence Olivier Award for the production of Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana and Leoncavallo's Pagliacci at the Royal Opera House in London.
Michael Boder was a German conductor of opera and concert who worked internationally. He was music director of the Basel Opera from 1989 to 1993, of the Liceu in Barcelona from 2008 to 2012, and principal conductor of the Royal Danish Theatre to 2016. He conducted regularly at the Vienna State Opera, including the world premieres of Cerha's Der Riese vom Steinfeld and Reimann's Medea. He also conducted the premieres of operas by Pascal Dusapin, Hans Werner Henze, Luca Lombardi, Krzysztof Penderecki, and Manfred Trojahn, among others.
Vera Nemirova is a Bulgarian-German opera director who has worked at major opera houses in Europe, staging for example Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen at the Oper Frankfurt. She directed for the Munich Biennale and the Salzburg Festival.
Christof Loy is a German stage director especially for opera, whose work received several awards. A freelance director, he has staged operas from Baroque to premieres of new works at major European opera houses and festivals. He is known for directing works by Mozart.
Asmik Grigorian is a Lithuanian operatic soprano of Armenian ancestry.
Michael Hofstetter is a German conductor and academic. He was chief conductor of the festival Ludwigsburger Schlossfestspiele from 2005 to 2012, and has been Generalmusikdirektor of Gießen since. He has worked internationally at notable opera houses and festivals. He is regarded as an expert of historically informed performance, who has rediscovered and recorded rarely performed operas.
Wolfgang Rennert was a German conductor. He focused on opera, at the Oper Frankfurt, Staatsoper Berlin, Mannheim National Theatre and the Semperoper, among others. He premiered operas, such as Louise Talma's Die Alkestiade in Frankfurt, and Rainer Kunad's Sabellicus in East Berlin. Regarded as a specialist in Mozart, Wagner and Strauss, he was a guest conductor at international opera houses including the Royal Opera House in London, the San Francisco Opera and the Dallas Opera.
Ingrid Haubold is a German operatic soprano. After beginning her career in Munich and continuing with German companies, she moved on to major international opera houses, appearing as Isolde in Wagner's Tristan und Isolde at the Teatro Real in Madrid in 1986, as Senta in Der fliegende Holländer at the Savonlinna Opera Festival, and in the title role of Beethoven's Fidelio at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City.
Alfred Vökt was a Swiss operatic tenor who made a career at major opera houses, mainly in Germany. He focused on supporting roles and took part in world premieres such as Henze's König Hirsch in Kassel and Hans Zender's Stephen Climax at the Oper Frankfurt in 1986. Vökt appeared at major European opera houses and festivals.
Christof Nel is a German theatre and opera director. He began his career as an actor but moved on to direct opera productions at major opera houses.
Jeff Martin is an American operatic tenor who made a career based in Germany, singing at international opera houses and concert halls. Focused on character roles, he has appeared as Mime in Wagner's Der Ring des Nibelungen and Herod in Salome by Richard Strauss, and appeared in several world premieres.
Karl-Heinz Lehner is an Austrian operatic and concert bass-baritone.
Florian Boesch is an Austrian bass-baritone, voice teacher and opera singer, who is especially known as a Lieder interpreter.
Jörg Schneider is an Austrian operatic tenor.