Codrington, Antigua and Barbuda

Last updated
Codrington
City
Antigua and Barbuda location map.svg
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Codrington
Coordinates: 17°38′N61°50′W / 17.633°N 61.833°W / 17.633; -61.833 Coordinates: 17°38′N61°50′W / 17.633°N 61.833°W / 17.633; -61.833
Country Antigua and Barbuda
Island Barbuda
Elevation
6 m (20 ft)
Population
 (1991)
  Total1,252
Time zone UTC-4 (AST)

Codrington is a town located on the island of Barbuda, which is part of the country of Antigua and Barbuda. For travelers and visitors, Codrington is served by Barbuda Codrington Airport.

Contents

History

Codrington was founded by Christopher Codrington and his brother John in 1685, [1] to be the main residential centre on the island. They built a castle which dominated the town, but it was badly damaged by an earthquake in 1843 and little trace of it now remains. It had a population of 914 in 2001.

In 1741, the first slave rebellion happened in Codrington. Beach's Rebellion arose as a consequence of manager Thomas Beach's "cruel and tyrannical" behaviour. Several herds of cattle were slaughtered, with additional damage being done to the Codrington's[ clarification needed ] property and equipment.

The population of Codrington was recorded as 700 in the census of 1904, and 1,252 in the census of 1991. The town, along with the rest of the island, was completely evacuated in September 2017 following catastrophic damage caused by Hurricane Irma, but much of the population has now returned to the island. [2]

Hurricane Irma

On 6 September 2017, Hurricane Irma, at Category 5, swept through the town. Prime Minister Gaston Browne stated that there had been damage to 95% of the structures on the small island and that he was "of the view that the island [Barbuda] is barely habitable". [3] As of October 2017 residents were coming back to Codrington and beginning the effort to rebuild. [4]

Demographics (2011)

The town has a Living Condition Index (unmet basic needs index) of 14.05 and an unemployment rate of 6.58. [5] The Antigua & Barbuda Statistics Department classifies the city as "Urban".

There are three Enumeration Districts "EDs". [6]

Ethnic Data for Codrington, Antigua and Barbuda [7]
EthnicityCount%
African descendent74193.09%
Mixed (Black/White)384.74%
Mixed (Other)101.28%
Hispanic20.26%
Syrian/Lebanese20.26%
Caucasian/White10.13%
Other10.13%
Don't know/Not stated10.13%
Country of Birth Data for Codrington, Antigua and Barbuda [7]
Q58. Country of birthCounts%
Other Latin or North American countries10.13%
Antigua and Barbuda 70388.35%
Other Caribbean countries20.26%
Canada 20.26%
Other European countries10.13%
Dominica 111.41%
Dominican Republic 20.26%
Guyana 212.69%
Jamaica 91.15%
Montserrat 40.51%
Saint Kitts and Nevis 50.64%
Saint Lucia 10.13%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 50.64%
Syria 20.26%
United Kingdom 20.26%
United States 121.54%
United States Virgin Islands (USVI)91.15%
Not Stated20.26%
Total796100.00%
Country of Citizenship for Codrington, Antigua and Barbuda [7]
Q71 Country of Citizenship 1Counts%
Antigua and Barbuda72491.04%
Other Caribbean countries40.51%
Canada20.26%
Other Asian and Middle Eastern countries10.13%
Dominica70.90%
Dominican Republic20.26%
Guyana202.56%
Jamaica70.90%
Monsterrat30.38%
St. Lucia10.13%
St. Vincent and the Grenadines30.38%
United Kingdom10.13%
USA162.05%
Other countries20.26%
Not Stated10.13%
Total796100.00%
Country of Second Citizenship for Codrington, Antigua and Barbuda [7]
Country of Second CitizenshipCounts%
Other Caribbean countries119.57%
Canada1513.04%
Other Asian and Middle Eastern countries10.87%
Dominica119.57%
Dominican Republic10.87%
Guyana65.22%
Jamaica54.35%
Monsterrat21.74%
St. Vincent and the Grenadines43.48%
United Kingdom2320.00%
USA3529.57%
Other countries21.74%
Total117100.00%
Religious Data for Codrington, Antigua and Barbuda [7]
Q49 ReligionCounts%
Adventist729.10%
Anglican16020.13%
Baptist9011.28%
Church of God30.38%
Evangelical10.13%
Jehovah Witness60.77%
Methodist50.64%
Moravian20.26%
Nazarene20.26%
None/no religion364.49%
Pentecostal15920.00%
Rastafarian222.82%
Roman Catholic111.41%
Weslyan Holiness17822.44%
Other313.85%
Don't know/Not stated162.05%
Total795100.00%

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References

  1. "A tight-knit island nation hopes to rebuild while preserving 'the Barbudan way'". National Geographic. August 11, 2021.
  2. "After Irma, Disaster Capitalism Threatens Cultural Heritage in Barbuda". NACLA.
  3. Hanna, Jason; Sterling, Joe; Almasy, Steve (2017-09-06). "Hurricane Irma: Powerful storm blamed for three deaths". ABS TV Radio Antigua & Barbuda. CNN . Retrieved 2017-09-06.
  4. "Barbuda After The Hurricane: Residents Return To Pick Up Pieces". BBC News. 2017-10-17.
  5. "Living Conditions in Antigua and Barbuda: Poverty in a Services Economy in Transition Vol1" (PDF). statistics.gov.ag. Retrieved 2021-07-25.
  6. "Household ICT Survey 2008" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-06-24. Retrieved December 8, 2021.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 "Antigua and Barbuda::Statistics Division/Redatam Webserver | Statistical Process and Dissemination Tool". redatam.org. Retrieved 2021-12-08.