Conus mappa

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Conus mappa
Conus mappa 1.jpg
Apertural and abapertural views of shell of Conus mappaLightfoot, J. in Solander, 1786
Conus mappa 2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Conidae
Genus: Conus
Species:
C. mappa
Binomial name
Conus mappa
Lightfoot, 1786
Synonyms [1]
  • Conus (Stephanoconus) mappa [Lightfoot], 1786 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Conus catenatusG. B. Sowerby III, 1879 (renamed Conus desmotusTomlin, 1937, synonym of Conus mappa granariusKiener, 1845)
  • Conus cedonulli var. mappaHwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Conus cedonulli var. surinamensisHwass in Bruguière, 1792 (invalid: junior homonym of Conus ammiralis var. surinamensisGmelin, 1791)
  • Conus desmotusTomlin, 1937 (synonym of Conus mappa granariusKiener, 1845)
  • Conus mappaHwass in Bruguière, 1792 (synonym of Conus mappaLightfoot, 1786)
  • Conus surinamensisHwass in Bruguière, 1792
  • Leptoconus mappa(Lightfoot, 1786)
  • Protoconus mappa(Lightfoot, 1786)
  • Tenorioconus mappa(Lightfoot, 1786)

Conus mappa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies. [1]

Contents

There are two recognized subspecies:

The junior homonym Conus mappaCrosse, 1858 is a synonym of Conus eldredi Morrison, 1955.

Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.

Description

The size of the wide shell varies between 36 mm and 67 mm. The spire contains small nodules and has a smooth shoulder. The body whorl is smooth and has a very variable color pattern of milkish white to pinkish white with two spiral bands of greenish yellow to darker brown. These bands are broken into irregular patches. The spiral whorls show very fine longitudinal grooves. The aperture is whitish. [4] [5]

Distribution

This species occurs in the Caribbean Sea off Venezuela, Trinidad - and Barbados where it occurs only at 85 fathoms/155 metres depth

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References

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