County of Moers Grafschaft Moers | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
before 1160–1798 | |||||||||
Status | County from 1706 Principality | ||||||||
Capital | Moers | ||||||||
Common languages | German Dutch Limburgish | ||||||||
Religion | Roman-Catholic, from 1560 Protestant | ||||||||
Historical era | Middle Ages | ||||||||
• Established | before 1160 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1798 | ||||||||
Area | |||||||||
c. 1800 [1] | 180 km2 (69 sq mi) | ||||||||
Population | |||||||||
38,000 [1] | |||||||||
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The County of Moers (German : Grafschaft Moers, Dutch : Graafschap Meurs) was a historical princely territory on the left bank of the Lower Rhine that included the towns of Moers and Krefeld as well as the surrounding villages and regions.
The House of Moers went extinct in 1578, after which the county was claimed by the House of Orange-Nassau as well as the Duchy of Cleves. On the extinction of Orange-Nassau in 1702, the County of Moers was acquired by the Kingdom of Prussia, and elevated to a principality on 6 May 1705. Although the county was legally dissolved as far back as 1797/1801, the names of communal institutions and local firms often incorporate the word Grafschafter ("comital") which harks back to the County of Moers.
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