County of Moers

Last updated
County of Moers
Grafschaft Moers
before 1160–1798
Moers-Wappen.png
Coat of arms
HRR 1648 (cropped- County of Moers).png
  County of Moers in 1648
StatusCounty
from 1706 Principality
Capital Moers
Common languages German
Dutch
Limburgish
Religion
Roman-Catholic, from 1560 Protestant
Historical era Middle Ages
 Established
before 1160
 Disestablished
1798
Area
c.1800 [1] 180 km2 (69 sq mi)
Population
 c.1800 [1]
38,000 [1]
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Blank.png Ruhrgau
Roer (department) Blank.png

The County of Moers (German : Grafschaft Moers, Dutch : Graafschap Meurs) was a historical princely territory on the left bank of the Lower Rhine that included the towns of Moers and Krefeld as well as the surrounding villages and regions.

Contents

History

Map of the Principality of Moers (Meurs) in 1730 between Duisburg (Duysburg) on the right and Geldern (Gelder) on the left Map of Julich Kleve Berg by Seutter 1730 (cropped - Principality of Moers).jpg
Map of the Principality of Moers (Meurs) in 1730 between Duisburg (Duysburg) on the right and Geldern (Gelder) on the left

The House of Moers went extinct in 1578, after which the county was claimed by the House of Orange-Nassau as well as the Duchy of Cleves. On the extinction of Orange-Nassau in 1702, the County of Moers was acquired by the Kingdom of Prussia, and elevated to a principality on 6 May 1705. Although the county was legally dissolved as far back as 1797/1801, the names of communal institutions and local firms often incorporate the word Grafschafter ("comital") which harks back to the County of Moers.

Footnotes

    Related Research Articles

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Sayn-Altenkirchen</span>

    Sayn-Wittgenstein-Sayn-Altenkirchen was a German county located in what is now Rhineland-Palatinate, near the river Sieg.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Gerlach I, Count of Nassau</span>

    Gerlach I of Nassau, Count of Nassau in Wiesbaden, Idstein, Weilburg, and Weilnau.

    Sonnenberg was a county ruled by the Eberhard branch of the comital Waldburg family of Upper Swabia, located around Nüziders-Sonnenberg in Vorarlberg, then part of Tyrol (Austria).

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Dienheim</span> Municipality in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany

    Dienheim is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Mainz-Bingen district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">County of Sponheim</span> State of the Holy Roman Empire (1000s–1804)

    The County of Sponheim was an independent territory in the Holy Roman Empire that lasted from the 11th century until the early 19th century. The name comes from the municipality of Sponheim, where the counts had their original residence.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">County of Wernigerode</span>

    The County of Wernigerode was a state of the Holy Roman Empire which arose in the Harzgau region of the former Duchy of Saxony, at the northern foot of the Harz mountain range. The comital residence was at Wernigerode, now part of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. The county was ruled by a branch of the House of Stolberg from 1429 until its mediatization to the Kingdom of Prussia in 1806. Nevertheless, the county remained in existence - with one short interruption - until the dissolution of the Kingdom of Prussia in 1918.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">County of Werdenberg</span> County of the Holy Roman Empire

    Werdenberg was a county of the Holy Roman Empire, within the Duchy of Swabia, situated on either side of the Alpine Rhine, including parts of what is now St. Gallen (Switzerland), Liechtenstein, and Vorarlberg (Austria). It was partitioned from Montfort in 1230. In 1260, it was divided into Werdenberg and Sargans.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Dellmensingen Castle</span>

    Dellmensingen Castle is an early Baroque castle in the Upper Swabian village of Dellmensingen, now part of the city of Erbach, in the state of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">House of Regenstein</span>

    the Regenstein family, also Reinstein, was a Lower Saxon noble family, which was named after the eponymous Regenstein Castle near Blankenburg on the edge of the Harz Mountains of central Germany.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Prince-Bishopric of Verden</span> Prince-Bishopric in the Holy Roman Empire

    The Prince-Bishopric of Verden was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire that was located in what is today the state of Lower Saxony in Germany. Verden had been a diocese of the Catholic Church since the middle of the 8th century. The state was disestablished in 1648. The territory was managed by secular lords on behalf of the Bishop of Verden. As a Prince-Bishopric of the Empire, the territory of the state was not identical with that of the bishopric, but was located within its boundaries and made up about a quarter of the diocesan area. By the terms of the Peace of Westphalia, the Prince-Bishopric was disestablished and a new entity was established, the Duchies of Bremen and Verden.

    Frederick III of Moers was a German nobleman. He was Count of Moers by inheritance and Count of Saarwerden by jure uxoris.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">County of Drenthe</span> Historic land

    The County of Drenthe was a province of the Holy Roman Empire from 1046, and of the Dutch Republic from 1581 until 1795. It corresponds to the area west of the lower Ems, today the eponymous province of Drenthe in the Netherlands.

    The County of Holstein-Segeberg was a county in the state of Holstein from 1273 to 1308 and a line of the noble family of Schauenburg and Holstein. The only count of Holstein-Segeberg was Adolphus V, nicknamed the Pomeranian, who was born in 1252 and died in 1308.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">County of Schaunberg</span> A medieval/early modern county in what is now Upper Austria

    The County of Schaunberg was a state of the Holy Roman Empire, located in present-day Upper Austria. It roughly corresponded to the modern Hausruckviertel. Its seat was the castle of Schaunberg, Hartkirchen.

    Peter Baumgart is a German historian.

    The Principality of Nassau-Diez was a former county, later principality of the Holy Roman Empire part of the Lower Rhenish–Westphalian Circle of the empire towards the end of its history. The county was created in 1606 when the former Count of Nassau-Dillenburg's sons divided their father's lands, creating new smaller counties. In 1702, after the Glorious Revolution saw Prince William of Orange become King of England, the county was merged with others to form the new, larger, Principality of Orange-Nassau.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">Lords of Walsee</span>

    The Lords of Walsee were a German noble family between the 13th and 15th centuries.

    Hermann Stiller was a German architect and director of the Kunstgewerbeschule Düsseldorf.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">County of Steinfurt</span>

    The County of Steinfurt, originally the Lordship of Steinfurt, was a historic territory of the Holy Roman Empire in the Munsterland. It existed from roughly 1100 until 1806.

    <span class="mw-page-title-main">House of Arnstein</span> Noble family from the Saxony-Anhalt region in Germany

    The Arnstein family was a noble family from the Saxony-Anhalt region in Germany.

    References

    1. 1 2 3 Gerhard Köbler: Historisches Lexikon der deutschen Länder. Die deutschen Territorien vom Mittelalter bis zur Gegenwart. Munich, 1995, p. 390.

    Literature