Desmodium fernaldii | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fabales |
Family: | Fabaceae |
Subfamily: | Faboideae |
Genus: | Desmodium |
Species: | D. fernaldii |
Binomial name | |
Desmodium fernaldii B.G.Schub. [2] |
Desmodium fernaldii is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. [3] It is native to the southeastern United States.
Desmodium fernaldii is a herbaceous perennial plant. It possesses alternate pinnately shaped leaves and purple flowers. [4]
Desmodium fernaldii was first described by the American botanist Bernice Schubert in 1950. [5] The specific name fernaldii honors American botanist Merritt Lyndon Fernald "whose intensive work on the flora of [Virginia] has clarified many floristic problems of long standing".
Desmodium fernaldii is a member of the Desmodium paniculatum complex, a group of closely related taxa that also includes Desmodium paniculatum sensu stricto , Desmodium glabellum , and Desmodium perplexum . [6] Alternatively, some botanists lump the taxa into a single polymorphic species, Desmodium paniculatum sensu lato , [7] [8] in which case Desmodium fernaldii becomes a variety of Desmodium paniculatum.
Desmodium fernaldii is native to the southeastern United States. [9] It is most commonly found in sandhills and dry flatwood habitat types. [4] D. fernaldii has shown preference for partial shade to shade, and dry soils. [10]