Dodonaea bursariifolia | |
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In Murray Sunset National Park | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Sapindales |
Family: | Sapindaceae |
Genus: | Dodonaea |
Species: | D. bursariifolia |
Binomial name | |
Dodonaea bursariifolia | |
Synonyms [1] | |
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Dodonaea bursariifolia, commonly known as small hop-bush, [2] is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae and is endemic to southern inland areas of continental Australia. It is a spreading shrub with simple egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves, the narrower end towards the base, or oblong leaves, flowers arranged in pairs or threes, oblong capsules usually with three leathery, oblong wings.
Dodonaea bursariifolia is a usually a dioecious, spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.2–2 m (7.9 in – 6 ft 6.7 in). Its leaves are simple, sessile, egg-shaped to lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, sometimes oblong, 8–35 mm (0.31–1.38 in) long and 3–15 mm (0.12–0.59 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in pairs or groups of three, rarely in a cyme, each flower on a pedicel 1.5–2.6 mm (0.059–0.102 in) long, usually with five linear or lance-shaped sepals 1.4–3 mm (0.055–0.118 in) long but that fall off as the flowers develop. There are five to eight stamens and the ovary is glabrous. The fruit is a glabrous, oblong capsule, 6.5–8.5 mm (0.26–0.33 in) long and 5–8.5 mm (0.20–0.33 in) wide, with four leathery wings 0.5–1 mm (0.020–0.039 in) wide. [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Dodonaea bursariifolia was first formally described in 1854 by Ferdinand von Mueller in Transactions of the Philosophical Society of Victoria . [7] [8] The specific epithet (bursariifolia) means 'having leaves similar to the genus Bursaria'. [6]
This species of Dodonaea grows in semi-arid mallee and Melaleuca uncinata communities and is common in inland areas of south-western, Western Australia, [5] South Australia, [6] the north-west of Victoria [2] and west and south of Euabalong in New South Wales. [4]
Eremophila divaricata, also known as spreading emu bush, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Australia. It is a shrub with stiff, spreading, tangled branches which are often spiny on their ends, erect leaves and mauve to lilac-coloured flowers.
Grevillea hilliana, commonly known as white silky oak, white yiel yiel, Hill's silky oak and grey oak, is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a tree with lance-shaped to oblong or lobed adult leaves and cylindrical clusters of large numbers of white to pale green flowers.
Dodonaea aptera, commonly known as coast hop-bush, is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae and is endemic to coastal areas of the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with simple, usually elliptic leaves, flowers arranged in cymes or panicles and more or less spherical capsules with four lobe-like wings.
Boronia muelleri, commonly known as the forest boronia or pink boronia, is a flowering plant that occurs in forest, woodland and heath in Victoria and New South Wales in Australia. It is an erect, woody shrub or small tree with pinnate leaves and up to fifteen pink to white four-petalled flowers arranged in leaf axils in spring and summer.
Lasiopetalum behrii, commonly known as the pink velvet bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae and is endemic to southern continental Australia. It is an erect shrub with lance-shaped, narrowly oblong to narrowly elliptic leaves and groups of white to pink and reddish-brown flowers.
Trochocarpa clarkei, commonly known as lilac berry, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae. It is a dense, often low-lying shrub with oblong leaves and bisexual flowers arrange in dense flowering spikes, usually on old wood, with maroon and green petals joined at the base to from an urn-shaped to bell-shaped tube with dense tufts of hairs in the throat. The fruit is a bluish-purple drupe.
Eremophila drummondii, commonly known as Drummond's eremophila, is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a variable shrub, usually with sticky branches and leaves, long, thin leaves and mauve or purple flowers in spring.
Eremophila tietkensii is a flowering plant in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae and is endemic to Australia. It is a rounded to flat-topped shrub with grey-green leaves, usually pinkish-purple sepals and mauve, pink or lilac-coloured petals. It is mostly found in Western Australia but also occurs in the far west of the Northern Territory.
Gunniopsis septifraga, commonly known as green pigface, is a species of flowering plant in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae and is endemic to Australia. It is a prostrate to tuft-forming annual herb, with oblong to lance-shaped leaves and small greenish flowers, that grows around salt lakes.
Quoya loxocarpa is a flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae and is endemic to Western Australia and the Northern Territory. It is an open shrub with many spindly tangled branches. The leaves are oblong and woolly when young and the flowers are whitish pink with purple spots inside and are surrounded by woolly sepals.
Kunzea opposita is a plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a spindly shrub which has small leaves arranged in opposite pairs, and pink flowers with five petals and many stamens, the stamens much longer than the petals. It usually grows in woodland or on exposed cliffs.
Gaudium coriaceum, commonly known as green tea-tree or mallee teatree, is a shrub species that is endemic to south-eastern and south-central Australia. It has smooth bark on the younger stems, elliptic to narrow egg-shaped leaves, white flowers and woody fruit. The usual habitat is mallee on sand dunes.
Goodenia amplexans, commonly known as clasping goodenia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and endemic to South Australia. It is a small shrub with sticky foliage, egg-shaped to oblong or elliptic, stem-clasping leaves with small teeth on the edges, racemes of yellow flowers with leaf-like bracteoles at the base, and elliptic fruit.
Goodenia eatoniana is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to the extreme south-west of Western Australia. It is a perennial herb with lance-shaped leaves at the base of the plant, egg-shaped stem leaves, and racemes of blue flowers.
Goodenia glauca, commonly known as pale goodenia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to the drier inland areas of eastern continental Australia. It is a glaucous, erect, ascending perennial herb with lance-shaped to elliptic leaves and racemes of pale yellow flowers.
Dodonaea camfieldii is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae and is endemic to New South Wales. It is a small plant with single or paired flowers and mostly simple leaves.
Dodonaea stenozyga, commonly known as desert hop-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Sapindaceae and grows in southern parts of Australia. It is a small, upright shrub with small clusters of flowers and linear leaves.
Dodonaea baueri, commonly known as crinkled hop-bush, is a species of flowering plant in the family Sapindaceae and is endemic to South Australia. It is a dioecious, spreading, sometimes prostrate shrub with simple leaves, single or paired flowers and capsules usually with four wings.
Dodonaea amblyophylla is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with simple, linear leaves, flowers in groups of four to six, usually with eight stamens, and capsules with three wings.
Dodonaea boroniifolia, commonly known as fern-leaf hop-bush or hairy hop-bush, is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a spreading to erect shrub with imparipinnate leaves, the leaflets egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, flowers arranged in pairs or threes in leaf axils, and broadly elliptical capsules with four broadly elliptic wings.