East Worthing

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East Worthing
East Worthing Beach, West Sussex - geograph.org.uk - 1112751.jpg
Fishing boats on the beach at East Worthing, New Year's Day 2009
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East Worthing
Location within West Sussex
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Worthing
Postcode district BN
Police Sussex
Fire West Sussex
Ambulance South East Coast
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
West Sussex
50°49′02″N0°21′04″W / 50.817092°N 0.35102194°W / 50.817092; -0.35102194 Coordinates: 50°49′02″N0°21′04″W / 50.817092°N 0.35102194°W / 50.817092; -0.35102194

East Worthing is a residential area of Worthing in the Worthing district, in the county of West Sussex, England, situated immediately to the east of Worthing town centre. It is bounded by the West Coastway railway line and Broadwater to the north, Brooklands Park to the east, Homefield Park and Worthing town centre to the west and the English Channel coast to the south.

Contents

History

St George's Church was completed in 1868. St George's Church, Worthing (from SW).jpg
St George's Church was completed in 1868.

Like the early hamlet of Worthing, the area of modern East Worthing was initially part of the parish of Broadwater. In the 19th century the first few houses in existence were economically dependent on the 18th-century brickworks and two smock mills in the vicinity, both of which existed by 1831. [1] [2]

Development spread east of Worthing town centre around 1850. Gradually, the town expanded to the east, and in the 1860s a church was proposed to serve the area, which had become known as East Worthing. [1] Large detached villas were built along Farncombe Road and Selden Road and St George's Church was built in 1868 in anticipation of further development to the east. [3] To the east of Ham Road large areas were used for the area's glasshouse industry for growing fruit and flowers.

Significant erosion of the coastline took place over the course of the 19th century, with at least 70 yards of land lost. The earlier coast road to Lancing was 60 yd (55 m)-100 yards to the south of the present day coast road on Brighton Road. Rebuilt further inland in 1874, the original Half Brick Inn was washed away in 1869. [4]

In the Edwardian period development continued east of St George's Church along Brighton Road, St George's Road and Alexandra Road. [3] By the inter-war period development had reached the banks of the Teville Stream with the building of Seamill Park Crescent. [3]

Governance

East Worthing lies within the borough of Worthing and mostly lies within Selden ward, which has three councillors that represent the area on Worthing Borough Council. For elections to West Sussex County Council most of the area is represented by the Worthing East electoral division. The area is represented at Westminster by the East Worthing and Shoreham constituency.

Architecture

The Roman Catholic Church of St Charles Borromeo by Henry Bingham Towner St Charles Borromeo RC Church, Chesswood Avenue, East Worthing (2).jpg
The Roman Catholic Church of St Charles Borromeo by Henry Bingham Towner

Buildings of note include those along Farncombe Road, St George's Church (1868) by George Truefitt and the Church of St Charles Borromeo (1962) by Henry Bingham Towner. [5]

Transport

East Worthing railway station has westbound services to Worthing (central) and West Worthing and eastbound services to Brighton. It opened in 1905 as Ham Bridge Halt.

Buses are provided by Stagecoach South including the Coastliner 700 service to Worthing town centre, Shoreham-by-Sea and Brighton.

Notable residents

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Worthing, a seaside town with borough status in the United Kingdom, is connected to the rest of the country by a network of major roads, a mainline railway, frequent bus and coach services and a nearby airport. Its 19th-century growth was encouraged by the development of turnpikes and stagecoach routes to London and nearby towns. By the middle of that century railway services improved journey times and conditions significantly. Suburbanisation in the 20th century was assisted by a network of bus routes.

Listed buildings in Worthing

Worthing, a town with borough status in the English county of West Sussex, has 212 buildings with listed status. The Borough of Worthing covers an area of 8,030 acres (3,250 ha) on the south coast of England, facing the English Channel. The town's development in the early 19th century coincided with nearby Brighton's rise as a famous, fashionable resort, and Worthing became a quiet seaside town with a large stock of Victorian buildings. Residential growth in the 20th century absorbed nearby villages, and older houses, churches and mansions became part of the borough. The Town and Country Planning Act 1947, an act of Parliament effective from 1948, introduced the concept of "listing" buildings of architectural and historical interest, and Worthing Borough Council nominated 90 buildings at that time. More have since been added, but others have been demolished. As of 2009, Worthing has three buildings of Grade I status, 11 listed at Grade II*, 196 of Grade II status and three at the equivalent Grade C.

Public services in Worthing

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St Georges Church, Worthing Church in West Sussex , England

St George's Church is an Anglican church in the East Worthing area of the borough of Worthing, one of seven local government districts in the English county of West Sussex. Built in 1867–68 to serve new residential development in the southeast of the town, the Decorated Gothic-style structure was extended later in the 19th century, and expanded its reach further by founding three mission halls elsewhere in Worthing. English Heritage has listed it at Grade C for its architectural and historical importance.

Maritime history of Worthing

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St Andrew the Apostle Church, Worthing Church in West Sussex , England

St Andrew the Apostle is an Anglican church in Worthing, West Sussex, England. Built between 1885 and 1886 in the Early English Gothic style by Sir Arthur Blomfield, "one of the last great Gothic revivalists", the church was embroiled in controversy as soon as it was founded. During a period of religious unrest in the town, theological tensions within Anglicanism between High church Anglo-Catholics and Low church Anglicans were inflamed by what the latter group saw as the church's "idolatrous" Roman Catholic-style fittings—in particular, a statue of the Virgin Mary which was seized upon by opponents as an example of a reversion to Catholic-style worship in the Church of England. The "Worthing Madonna" dispute delayed the consecration of the church by several years. English Heritage has listed the building at Grade C for its architectural and historical importance, and the adjacent vestry and vicarage are listed separately at Grade II.

St Botolphs Church, Heene Church in West Sussex , England

St Botolph's Church is an Anglican church in the Heene area of the borough of Worthing, one of seven local government districts in the English county of West Sussex. It had 11th-century origins as a chapelry within the parish of West Tarring, but declined and fell into disuse by the 18th century. Neighbouring Worthing's rapid development as a seaside resort in the 19th century encouraged residential growth around the ancient village of Heene, and a new church with the same dedication was built to serve both Heene and the high-class planned estate of West Worthing. Edmund Scott's Early English Gothic-style church stands next to the fragmentary ruins of the old church, which are listed separately at Grade II.

West Street Baptist Church, East Grinstead Church in West Sussex , England

West Street Baptist Church is a Baptist church in East Grinstead, a town in the district of Mid Sussex, one of seven local government districts in the English county of West Sussex. Founded in 1810 as a chapel linked to the Countess of Huntingdon's Connexion, it was the first Nonconformist place of worship in East Grinstead; the town's subsequent development made it a local centre of both Protestant Nonconformity and alternative religions. The red-brick building is still used by a Baptist community, and is protected as a Grade II listed building.

Timeline of Worthing Timeline of the history of Worthing, West Sussex, England

The following is a timeline of the history of the borough of Worthing, West Sussex, England.

References

  1. 1 2 Elleray 1998 , p. 66.
  2. Salzman, L. F., ed. (1980). "A History of the County of Sussex: Volume 6 Part 1: Bramber Rape (Southern Part). Worthing: Economic history". Victoria County History of Sussex. British History Online. pp. 109–114. Retrieved 30 November 2009.
  3. 1 2 3 Harris, Roland B. (December 2009). "Worthing Historic Character Assessment Report" (PDF). Retrieved 10 December 2019.
  4. Holden, Paul (18 April 2009). "Landlord's shock departure from Worthing pub" . Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  5. Williamson et al. 2019

Bibliography