Elophila turbata

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Elophila turbata
Elophila turbata (42241765800).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Crambidae
Genus: Elophila
Species:
E. turbata
Binomial name
Elophila turbata
(Butler, 1881)
Synonyms
List
    • Paraponyx turbataButler, 1881
    • Leparodes floralisLeech, 1889
    • Hydrocampa sultschanaRagonot, 1894
    • Parthenodes sutschanaHampson, 1900

Elophila turbata is a moth in the family Crambidae found in Africa and Asia. It was first described by the English entomologist Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1881 from a specimen found in Yokohama, Japan. [1] [2]

Contents

Description

Adults have been recorded on wing from May to October in Japan.

The larvae feed on common duckweed ( Spirodela polyrhiza ), floating fern ( Salvinia natans ), Trapa japonica and Lemna perpusilla . [3] [4]

Predators and parasites

The tiny parasitoid godzilla wasp ( Microgaster godzilla ) dive in ponds to hunt aquatic larvae, laying their eggs inside the bodies of other insects. In the case of Elophila turbata the wasp hunt the older larvae living in cases near the water's surface. The wasp larvae hatch and eat their host from the inside out. [5]

Distribution

'Elophila turbata is found in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, India, Taiwan, China, Korea, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, Yakushima, Amami islands, the Ryukyus) and the Russian Far East (Amur, Ussuri). [2]

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<i>Elophila nymphaeata</i> Species of moth

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Acentropinae</span> Subfamily of moths

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<i>Elophila nigralbalis</i> Species of moth

Elophila nigralbalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Aristide Caradja in 1925. It is found in Japan, Vietnam, Indonesia and Taiwan.

Elophila occidentalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Harry Lange in 1956. It is found in the United States, where it has been recorded from California, Arizona and Nebraska.

Elophila orientalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Ivan Nikolayevich Filipjev in 1933. It is found in China, Japan and the Russian Far East (Ussuri).

Elophila separatalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by John Henry Leech in 1889. It is found in China, North Korea and Honshu, Japan.

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Potamomusa midas is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Arthur Gardiner Butler in 1881. It is found in Japan, China, the Russian Far East and Korea.

Microgaster godzilla is a species of aquatic parasitoid wasp from Japan. Its host is the caterpillar Elophila turbata. The wasp is named after Godzilla.

References

  1. "GlobIZ search". Global Information System on Pyraloidea. Retrieved 2014-07-15.
  2. 1 2 De Prins, J.; De Prins, W. (2017). "Elophila turbata (Butler, 1881)>". Afromoths. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  3. "An Aquatic Moths, Elophila turbata (Butler, 1881) (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Nymphulinae) in Korea, with New Host Plants". Archived from the original on 2014-07-25. Retrieved 2014-07-18.
  4. Yoshiyasu, Y. 1985: A systematic study of the Nymphulinae and the Musotiminae of Japan (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Scientific Reports of the Kyoto Prefectural University Agriculture, Kyoto37: 1–162. Abstract and full article: .
  5. Buehler, Jake (21 November 2020). "Godzilla wasps are water-loving terrors". New Scientist. No. 3309. p. 22.