Ericusa

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Ericusa
Ericusa sericata 001.jpg
Ericusa sericata
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Volutidae
Tribe: Livoniini
Genus: Ericusa
Adams, H.G. & A. Adams, 1858
Species

See text

Ericusa is a small taxonomic genus of medium-sized predatory marine gastropod molluscs in the family Volutidae, the volutes. [1] [2]

Contents

Distribution

Ericusa are endemic to Australia. They are found in temperate waters from southern Queensland to southern Western Australia.

Shell description

The shells of Ericusa have a small rounded protoconch, are biconical with a rounded shoulder and have an elongate aperture with 4 distinct columellar plicae and a thickened outer lip. The whorls are regular, smooth and convex. The protoconch is globose and deviates 45° from the axis of the shell. The colour pattern of Ericusa is pink or yellow brown overlaid with a varied brown pattern.

The largest species with shells exceeding 200 mm in length are Ericusa fulgetrum and Ericusa sowerbyi.

Biology

Ericusa are nocturnal and prey on invertebrates. They have a large foot and siphon and they lay relatively large solitary eggs. [3]

Taxonomy

Several infraspecific taxa of Ericusa fulgetra have been named, on the basis of colour patterns of the shell.

Species

Related Research Articles

Volutidae Family of sea snails

Volutidae, common name volutes, are a taxonomic family of predatory sea snails that range in size from 9 mm to over 500 mm. They are marine gastropod mollusks. Most of the species have no operculum.

<i>Haliotis asinina</i> Species of gastropod

Haliotis asinina, common name the ass's-ear abalone, is a fairly large species of sea snail, a tropical gastropod mollusk in the family Haliotidae, the abalones, also known as ormers or paua. Both the common name and the scientific name are based on the shape of the shell, which is long, narrow and curved, resembling the shape of a donkey's ear.

<i>Melo miltonis</i> Species of gastropod

Melo miltonis, the southern bailer or southern baler, is a large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Cymbiolacca</i> Genus of gastropods

Cymbiolacca is a small taxonomic genus of medium-sized predatory marine gastropod mollusc in the family Volutidae, the volutes. This genus is often treated as a subgenus of Cymbiola Swainson, 1831.

<i>Volutoconus</i> Genus of molluscs

Volutoconus is a small taxonomic genus of four rare species of sea snails, medium-sized predatory marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.

<i>Amoria</i> (gastropod) Genus of sea snails

Amoria is a taxonomic genus of medium-sized predatory marine gastropod in the family Volutidae.

<i>Scaphella junonia</i> Species of gastropod

Scaphella junonia, common names the junonia, or Juno's volute, is a species of large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Scaphella</i> Genus of gastropods

Scaphella is a genus of large sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Nannamoria</i> Genus of gastropods

Nannamoria is a small taxonomic genus of small-sized sea snails, predatory marine gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Amoriinae of the family Volutidae, the volutes.

Amoria benthalis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Amoria damonii</i> Species of gastropod

Amoria damonii, common name Damon's volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes. It forms a complex of attractive, large shells which has been studied extensively by Abbottsmith.

<i>Amoria hunteri</i> Species of gastropod

Amoria hunteri, common name Hunter's marbled volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Cymbiola aulica</i> Species of gastropod

Cymbiola aulica, also known as the Princely or Courtier Volute is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Cymbiola nobilis</i> Species of gastropod

Cymbiola nobilis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes. The snail's shell is commonly collected in the sea shell trade, which has resulted in overharvesting of the snail.

<i>Ericusa fulgetrum</i> Species of sea snail

Ericusa fulgetrum, the lightning volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Ericusa sericata</i> Species of gastropod

Ericusa sericata, common name : the silk-like volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Ericusa sowerbyi</i> Species of gastropod

Ericusa sowerbyi, common name the spindle-shaped volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Livonia mammilla</i> Species of gastropod

Livonia mammilla, common name false melon or false baler, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk of the genus Livonia in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

<i>Volutoconus grossi</i> Species of gastropod

Volutoconus grossi, common name Gross's volute or McMichael's Volute or Tin Can Bay Volute, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Volutidae, the volutes.

Fulgorariinae Subfamily of gastropods

The subfamily Fulgorariinae contains sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Volutidae.

References

  1. Bail, P. (2010). Ericusa. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=382335 on 2010-12-15
  2. "Australian marine shells 2" Wilson B, Odyssey Publishing, Kallaroo, Western Australia 1994 ISBN   0-646-15227-0
  3. "Shells Alive" Coleman N., Rigby, 1981. ISBN   0-7270-1346-7