Fin Dome

Last updated
Fin Dome
Fin Dome over Rae Lakes.jpg
East aspect
Highest point
Elevation 11,673 ft (3,558 m) [1]
Prominence 387 ft (118 m) [1]
Isolation 1.33 mi (2.14 km), [2]
Coordinates 36°48′49″N118°24′44″W / 36.8135563°N 118.4123019°W / 36.8135563; -118.4123019 [3]
Geography
Relief map of California.png
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Fin Dome
Location in California
Usa edcp relief location map.png
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Fin Dome
Fin Dome (the United States)
CountryUnited States
State California
County Fresno
Protected area Kings Canyon National Park
Parent range Sierra Nevada
Topo map USGS Mount Clarence King
Geology
Rock type granite
Climbing
First ascent 1910
Easiest route class 4 [2]

Fin Dome is an 11,673-foot-elevation (3,558-meter) granite summit located 1.5 mile west of the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in the southeast corner of Fresno County, in northern California. [3] It is situated in the Rae Lakes area of Kings Canyon National Park, approximately 15.5 miles (24.9 km) west of the community of Independence. Nearby peaks include Black Mountain 1.9 miles (3.1 km) to the east, and Mount Rixford 2.1 miles (3.4 km) to the south-southeast. Topographic relief is significant as the east aspect rises 1,135 feet (346 meters) above Rae Lakes in one-quarter mile. The John Muir Trail passes to the east of this landmark, providing an approach. This geographical feature was named by Bolton Brown in 1899 when he explored the lake basin in its vicinity, because it resembled the fin of a sea serpent. [4] The first ascent of the summit was made in 1910 by James Rennie, one of the foremost mountaineers of the Sierra Club. [5]

Contents

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Fin Dome is located in an alpine climate zone. [6] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range (orographic lift). Precipitation runoff from this peak drains into tributaries of the South Fork Kings River.

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 "Fin Dome, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
  2. 1 2 "Fin Dome - 11,646' CA". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2021-05-01.
  3. 1 2 "Fin Dome". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved 2021-05-01.
  4. Francis P. Farquhar, Place Names of the High Sierra (1926)
  5. Fred L. Jones, A Climber’s Guide to the High Sierra (1954)
  6. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN   1027-5606.