First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia

Last updated
First Deputy Chairman of the
Government of the Russian Federation
Первый Заместитель Председателя Правительства Российской Федерации
Denis Manturov official portrait.png
Incumbent
Denis Manturov
since 14 May 2024
Style Mr First Deputy Chairman
(informal)
His Excellency
(diplomatic)
Nominator Prime Minister
Appointer President
Term length No fixed term
Inaugural holderGennady Burbulis
Formation6 November 1991;32 years ago (1991-11-06) [1]

A First Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, commonly referred to as the First Deputy Prime Minister, is a member of the Russian Government. [2] The First Deputy is to be proposed by the Prime Minister, and approved by the President. [3] However, this office is not provisioned by Constitution and it is not a separate office.

Contents

The Chapter 6 of the Constitution of Russia says, that "The Government of the Russian Federation consists of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation and federal ministries". First of all, First Vice-Premier is Vice-Premier, all others are distribution of responsibilities among Vice-Premiers inside the Government. There can be more than one First Vice-Premier, therefore written distribution of responsibilities is the most important document. The Federal constitutional law "On the Government of the Russian Federation" says "in the case of temporary absence of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation, his duties are performed by one of the Deputy Chairmen of the Government of the Russian Federation in accordance with a written distribution of responsibilities". It's automatically and President's Executive Order is not required in that moment. [4]

List

First Deputy PMPartyTerm of OfficeOther offices held while
First Deputy PM
Cabinet
Gennady Burbulis 2004.jpg Gennady Burbulis Independent 6 November 199114 April 1992Secretary of State Yeltsin—Gaidar
Ba-gaidar-e-t-1999-square (cropped).jpg Yegor Gaidar Independent 2 March 199215 December 1992 Minister of Finance
(to 2 April)
Acting Prime Minister
(from 15 June)
Vladimir Shumeiko portrait.jpg Vladimir Shumeyko Independent 2 June 199220 January 1994Minister of Press
(from 5 October 1993)
Yeltsin—Gaidar
Chernomyrdin I
Oleg Lobov Independent 15 April 199318 September 1993 Minister of Economy Chernomyrdin I
Gaidar in 2008 - crop.jpg Yegor Gaidar Democratic Choice 18 September 199320 January 1994Acting Minister of Economy
Blank.png Oleg Soskovets Independent 30 April 199320 June 1996none
Chubais-AB.jpg Anatoly Chubais Democratic Choice 5 November 199416 January 1996none
Blank.png Vladimir Kadannikov Independent 25 January 19969 August 1996none
Blank.png Oleg Lobov Independent 18 June 199614 August 1996Presidential Representative in Chechnya
Blank.png Alexei Bolshakov Independent 14 August 199617 March 1997none Chernomyrdin II
Blank.png Viktor Ilyushin Independent none
Vladimir Potanin 2018 (cropped).jpg Vladimir Potanin Independent none
Chubais-AB.jpg Anatoly Chubais Democratic Choice 17 March 199723 March 1998 Minister of Finance
(to 20 November 1997)
Foto Borisa Nemtsova iz press-sluzhby Soveta Federatsii.jpg Boris Nemtsov Independent 17 March 199718 April 1998 Minister of Energy
(24 April – 20 November 1997)
Chernomyrdin II
Kiriyenko
Sergei Kirienko - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting Davos 2000 (cropped).jpg Sergey Kiriyenko Independent 23 March 199824 April 1998Acting Prime Minister [n 1] Kiriyenko
Yury Maslyukov (duma.gov.ru).jpg Yuri Maslyukov Communist Party 11 September 199812 May 1999none Primakov
Gustov Vadim Anatol'evich.jpg Vadim Gustov Independent 18 September 199827 April 1999none
SStepashin.jpg Sergey Stepashin Independent 27 April 199912 May 1999 Minister of Internal Affairs
NAksyonenko.jpg Nikolay Aksyonenko Independent 21 May 199910 January 2000Minister of Railways Stepashin
Putin I
Mikhail Zadornov minfin.jpg Mikhail Zadornov Independent 25 May 199928 May 1999 Minister of Finance Stepashin
Victor Khristenko.jpg Viktor Khristenko Independent 31 May 199910 January 2000none Stepashin
Putin I
Putin (cropped).jpg Vladimir Putin Independent 9 August 199916 August 1999Acting Prime Minister [n 1] Putin I
Mikhail Kasyanov (2007) (cropped).jpg Mikhail Kasyanov Independent 10 January 200017 May 2000 Minister of Finance
Dmitry Medvedev official large photo -1 (cropped).jpg Dmitry Medvedev Independent 14 November 20057 May 2008none Fradkov II
Zubkov
Sergei Ivanov 2.jpg Sergei Ivanov United Russia 15 February 20077 May 2008none
Viktor Zoebkov cropped.jpg Viktor Zubkov United Russia 12 May 20087 May 2012Chairman of the Board of Gazprom
(from 27 June 2008) [5]
Putin II
Igor Shuvalov - World Economic Forum Annual Meeting 2011 Cropped.JPG Igor Shuvalov Independent 12 May 200818 May 2018none Putin II
Medvedev I
Anton Siluanov minfin.jpg Anton Siluanov United Russia 18 May 201815 January 2020 Minister of Finance Medvedev II
Andrey Belousov govru - 2 (cropped).png Andrey Belousov Independent 21 January 20207 May 2024Acting Prime Minister
(30 April – 19 May 2020)
Mishustin I
Denis Manturov (2020-06-10).jpg Denis Manturov Independent 14 May 2024Incumbentnone Mishustin II

First Deputy Premiers of Soviet Russia

First DeputyTerm of Office [6] Other offices held while
First Deputy
Premier
Aleksandr Smirnow.jpg Aleksandr Smirnov 20 February 19283 November 1929none Rykov
Syrtsov
Dmitriy Lebed.png Dmitry Lebed 7 February 1930August 1937none Syrtsov
Sulimov
Blank.png Georgy PerovJune 1943November 1944none Kosygin
Pronin Vasilij Prohorovich.jpg Vasily Pronin November 194423 March 1946none
Blank.png Valentin Makarov26 June 194812 July 1949none Rodionov
Chernousov
Blank.png Arseny Safronov12 July 194913 October 1957none Chernousov
Puzanov
Yasnov
Blank.png Pavel Lobanov 15 August 195328 February 1955Minister of Agriculture
(from 20 December 1953)
Puzanov
Blank.png Dmitry Alyokhin26 March 195529 August 1957none Puzanov
Yasnov
Blank.png Ivan Lebedev26 March 195524 April 1956none
Blank.png Alexander Puzanov 24 January 195621 February 1957none Yasnov
Nikolay Baybakov.jpg Nikolai Baibakov 4 May 19577 May 1958Chairman of the USSR State Committee for Planning Yasnov
Kozlov
Polyansky
Blank.png Mikhail Yasnov 19 December 195723 December 1966none Kozlov
Polyansky
Voronov
Blank.png Vladimir Novikov 7 May 195816 April 1959Chairman of the RSFSR State Committee for Planning Polyansky
Blank.png Nikolay Smirnov24 March 196218 January 1964Minister of Agricultural Production and Procurement Voronov
Blank.png Leonid Maximov18 January 196419 December 1964
Blank.png Konstantin Pysin 19 December 19641 February 1971none
Blank.png Alexey Shkolnikov10 November 196525 July 1974none Voronov
Solomentsev
Blank.png Nikolay Vasilyev18 February 197113 April 1979none
Blank.png Vitaly Vorotnikov 10 July 19754 April 1979none Solomentsev
Blank.png Lev Yermin18 April 197920 April 1989Chairman of the RSFSR State Agroindustrial Committee
(from 28 November 1985)
Solomentsev
Vorotnikov
Vlasov
Blank.png Vladimir Orlov 26 March 1985none Solomentsev
Vorotnikov
Vladimir Kuzmich Gusev.jpg Vladimir Gusev 11 April 198520 June 1986none Vorotnikov
Vlasov
Blank.png Fikryat Tabeyev 27 June 198615 May 1990none
Blank.png Yevgeny Sizenko21 June 198914 July 1990none Vlasov
Silayev
Gennady Kulik.jpg Gennady Kulik 14 July 199010 July 1991Minister of Agriculture and Food Silayev
Blank.png Yury Skokov 8 September 199010 July 1991none
Blank.png Oleg Lobov 19 April 199115 November 1991de facto Acting Premier
(from 26 September)

Timeline

Denis ManturovAndrey BelousovAnton SiluanovIgor ShuvalovViktor ZubkovSergei IvanovDmitry MedvedevMikhail KasyanovVladimir PutinViktor KhristenkoMikhail Zadornov (politician)Nikolay AksyonenkoSergey StepashinVadim GustovYuri MaslyukovSergey KiriyenkoBoris NemtsovVladimir PotaninViktor IlyushinAlexei BolshakovVladimir KadannikovAnatoly ChubaisOleg SoskovetsVladimir ShumeykoYegor GaidarGennady BurbulisOleg LobovYury SkokovGennady KulikYevgeny SizenkoFikryat TabeyevVladimir GusevVladimir OrlovLev YerminVitaly VorotnikovNikolay VasilyevAlexey ShkolnikovKonstantin PysinLeonid MaximovNikolay SmirnovVladimir Novikov (politician)Mikhail YasnovNikolai BaibakovAlexander PuzanovIvan LebedevDmitry AlyokhinPavel LobanovArseny SafronovValentin MakarovVasily ProninGeorgy PerovDmitry LebedAlexandr SmirnovFirst Deputy Prime Minister of Russia

Notes

  1. 1 2 A candidate for the prime minister should be a deputy prime minister in an outgoing cabinet. If he is not, he would be appointed as such shortly before the cabinet's dismissal. This led to a situation when the same person acts as interim prime minister and deputy to himself until official approval of the new PM by the State Duma.
    Статья №8 от 17 декабря 1997 «Федеральный конституционный закон № 2-ФКЗ «О Правительстве Российской Федерации»». (Article #8 of 17 December 1997 Federal Constitutional Law No. 2-FKZ "On the Government of the Russian Federation" . ).

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References

  1. Ministries, political parties, etc
  2. Статья №110 от 12 декабря 1993 «Глава 6. Правительство Российской Федерации». (Article #110 of 12 December 1993 Chapter 6. The Government of the Russian Federation . ).
  3. Статья №112 от 12 декабря 1993 «Глава 6. Правительство Российской Федерации». (Article #112 of 12 December 1993 Chapter 6. The Government of the Russian Federation . ).
  4. "Беспремьерная ситуация". Коммерсантъ.
  5. "Совет директоров ОАО "Газпром" — Зубков Виктор Алексеевич" (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2009-11-23.
  6. Council of People's Commissars - Council of Ministers of the RSFSR, 1st Deputy Chairmen, knowbysight.info

Sources