Fusiturricula armilda

Fusiturricula armilda
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Gastropoda
Subclass:	Caenogastropoda
Order:	Neogastropoda
Superfamily:	Conoidea
Family:	Drilliidae
Genus:	Fusiturricula
Species:	F. armilda
Binomial name
Fusiturricula armilda (Dall, 1908)
Synonyms [1]
Fusiturricula dolentaPowell, 1966 Fusiturricula fusinellaDall, W.H., 1908 Turricula armildaDuShane & R. Poorman, 1967 Turricula (Fusiturricula) armildaParker, 1964 Turris (Surcula) armildaDall, 1908 (basionym) Turris (Surcula) dolentaDall, 1908

Fusiturricula armilda is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Drilliidae. ^{[1] [2]}

Description

The size of an adult shell varies between 17 mm and 60 mm.

(Original description) The small, delicate shell is fleshy white, obscurely banded with brown, a pale belt on the body whorl just in front of the periphery. It contains 8 whorls excluding the (lost) protoconch. The spire is acute, slightly shorter than the aperture including the siphonal canal. The whorls show a conspicuous shoulder, above which a slightly concave spirally striate anal fasciole extends to the appressed suture, which on the last whorl or two shows indications of a marginal thickening. The axial sculpture consists of (on the body whorl, about fifteen) protractive short riblets with subequal or slightly shorter interspaces apparently confined to the periphery: these are crossed by t\ro strong spiral threads, the posterior largest and forming oblong tumid nodules at the intersections. The anterior thread is also but less conspicuously nodulous or undulated. The rest of the surface is covered with fine spiral threads, of which there are three between the two large ones above mentioned. The base of the body whorl has fourteen coarse spiral threads with one to three finer intercalary threads. The anal sulcus is very deep and wide The thin outer lip is sharp and much produced. The columella is smooth, twisted and obliquely attenuated in front with an impervious axis. The siphonal canal lis ong, moderately narrow and slightly recurved.

This species differs from Fusiturricula fusinella by the obliquity of the ribs and the disparity in size between the peripheral spiral cords, which are quite equal and equally nodulous in F. fusinella. ^[3]

Distribution

This species occurs in the demersal zone of the Eastern Pacific Ocean off the Galapagos Islands and from the Gulf of California, Western Mexico, to Panama.

References

1. Fusiturricula armilda (Dall, 1908) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 31 March 2010.
2. P. Bouchet; Yu. I. Kantor; A. Sysoev; N. Puillandre (2011). "A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda)". Journal of Molluscan Studies . 77 (3): 273–308. doi: 10.1093/mollus/eyr017 .
3. W.H. Dall (1908): Reports on the Dredging Operations off the West Coast of Central America to the Galapagos, to the West Coast of Mexico, and in the Gulf of California, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, carried on by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer "Albatross," during 1891, Lieut. Commander Z. L. Tanner, U. S. N., Commanding. XXX VII. Reports on the Scientific Results of the Expedition to the Eastern Tropical Pacific, in charge of Alexander Agassiz, by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer "Albatross," from October, 1904, to March, 1905, Lieut. Commander L. M. Garrett, U. S. N., Commanding. XIV. The Mollusca and the Brachiopoda; Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard v. 43 p. 275 (1904)

• Tucker, J.K. 2004 Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Zootaxa 682:1–1295

External links

• "Fusiturricula armilda". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 16 January 2019.