Gerres erythrourus

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Gerres erythrourus
Gerreserytrhrourus.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Acanthuriformes
Family: Gerreidae
Genus: Gerres
Species:
G. erythrourus
Binomial name
Gerres erythrourus
(Bloch, 1791)
Synonyms [2]
  • Sparus erythrourusBloch, 1791
  • Gerres abbreviatus Bleeker, 1850
  • Diapterus abbreviatus(Bleeker, 1850)
  • Xystaema abbreviatus(Bleeker, 1850)
  • Gerres singaporensis Steindachner, 1870
  • Gerres cheverti Alleyne & Macleay, 1877
  • Gerres profundusMacleay, 1878

Gerres erythrourus the deep-bodied mojarra, also known as the short silverbiddy or short silverbelly, [3] is a species of ray-finned fish from the family Gerreidae, a mojarra. It is native to marine and brackish waters of coastal waters of the Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean, far towards Vanuatu. It inhabits estuaries, coastal waters and lagoons. This species can reach a length of 30 cm (12 in), with the average of 25 cm (9.8 in). This species is important to local commercial fisheries in many tropical countries. [2]

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<i>Gerres subfasciatus</i> Species of fishes

Gerres subfasciatus, the common silver bellyroach, ovate silver biddy, common silverbiddy or Southern silver biddy, is a species of mojarra native to Indian and Pacific coastal waters of Australia.

<i>Parequula</i> Species of ray-finned fish

Parequula melbournensis, the silverbelly, Melbourne silver biddy or silver biddy, is a species of ray-finned fish in the family Garreidae, the mojarras. The species was first described by Francis de Laporte de Castelnau in 1872. It is the only member of the monotypic genus Parequula erected by Franz Steindachner in 1879. It is native to the coastal waters of southern Australia at depths from 3 to 100 m. This species can reach 22 cm (8.7 in) in total length.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Common silver-biddy</span> Species of fish

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Gerres is a genus of mojarras found mostly in coastal regions from the eastern Atlantic Ocean through the Indian Ocean to the western Pacific. A single species, G. simillimus, is from the East Pacific. They mainly inhabit salt and brackish waters, but will enter fresh water. At least one species, Gerres cinereus, displays an ability akin to gyroscopic stability, allowing it to remain in a remarkably static spatial position relative to the water flowing around it.

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The mottled mojarra is a species of mojarra native to the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coasts of the Americas from North Carolina to Brazil, where adults can be found off sandy shorelines. This species grows to 23 cm (9.1 in) total length, and is the only known member of its genus.

The golden mojarra is a species of mojarra native to the eastern Pacific Ocean, where it is found from Costa Rica to the northern coast of Peru. This species grows to a length of 15 cm (5.9 in). This species is important to local peoples as a food fish. It is the only known member of its genus. This species was first formally described as Gerres aureolus in 1882 by David Starr Jordan (1851-1931) and Charles Henry Gilbert (1859-1928) with the type locality given as the Pacific Ocean at Bahia Matanhen, Nayart in Mexico. In 1994 it was placed in the genus Diapterus by Gerald R. Allen and D. Ross Robertson and after a review in 2014 it was placed in the monotypic genus Deckertichthys. The name of this genus honours Gary Dennis Deckert and compounds his surname with the Greek for fish, ichthys. Deckert was the first to recognise that D. aureolus was distinctive and has made a significant contribution to the study of the mojarras.

<i>Haemulon scudderii</i> Species of fish

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Slender silver-biddy</span> Species of ray-finned fish

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<i>Gerres filamentosus</i> Species of ray-finned fish

Gerres filamentosus, the whipfin silver-biddy, flagfin mojarra or threadfin silver belly, is a ray-finned fish native to the coastline of Africa and Madagascar east to Japan, Australia and New Caledonia.

<i>Eugerres plumieri</i> Species of ray-finned fish

Eugerres plumieri, the striped mojarra, is a demersal ray-finned fish found in the western Atlantic, from North Carolina south along the U.S. coast, in the Gulf of Mexico, in the Caribbean from Cuba to Puerto Rico, and along the Central and South American coast from Mexico to Colombia. It inhabits shallow coastal waters with low salinity in mangrove-lined creeks and lagoons. It feeds on aquatic insects, crustaceans, micro-bivalves and detritus. This species has high fecundity, producing 85,345 to 953,870 eggs, and reaches a length of 40 cm. It is abundant in Mexico and Colombia, where it is one of the most important fishing resources, both as food and fishing bait.

Gerres nigri, the Guinean striped mojarra is a species of mojarra native to the eastern Atlantic Ocean. It inhabits estuaries, coastal waters and lagoons. This species can reach a maximum length of 20 cm (8 in), with 15 cm (6 in) being a more common size.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Irish mojarra</span> Species of fish

Diapterus auratus, the Irish mojarra or Irish pompano, is a species of ray-finned fish from the family Gerreidae, the mojarras. Other common names for this species are the broad shad, silver perch and muttonfish. It is found in the warmer waters of the western Atlantic Ocean.

References

  1. Munroe, T.A.; Greenfield, D. & Williams, I. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Gerres erythrourus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T68324528A115456310. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T68324528A68333574.en . Retrieved 23 February 2020.
  2. 1 2 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Gerres erythrourus". FishBase . December 2019 version.
  3. Dianne J. Bray. "Gerres erythrourus". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 23 February 2020.