Goodenia sericostachya

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Silky-spiked goodenia
Status DECF P3.svg
Priority Three — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Goodeniaceae
Genus: Goodenia
Species:
G. sericostachya
Binomial name
Goodenia sericostachya

Goodenia sericostachya, commonly known as silky-spiked goodenia, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to a restricted area in the west of Western Australia. It is an erect herb or shrub with silvery hairs, lance-shaped to egg-shaped leaves at the base of the plant and thyrses of blue to pinkish-mauve flowers.

Contents

Description

Goodenia sericostachya is an erect, short-lived or perennial herb that typically grows to a height of 40 cm (16 in) and is covered with silvery hairs. The leaves at the base of the plant are lance-shaped to egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 50–100 mm (2.0–3.9 in) long and 20–25 mm (0.79–0.98 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in spikes or thyrses up to 150 mm (5.9 in) long, with bracts up to 10 mm (0.39 in) long and bracteoles about 6 mm (0.24 in) long. The sepals are linear, about 5 mm (0.20 in) long, the petals blue to pinkish mauve with a yellow spot, about 15 mm (0.59 in) long. The lower lobes of the corolla are about 8 mm (0.31 in) long with wings about 0.5 mm (0.020 in) wide. Flowering occurs from October to December or January. [3] [2]

Taxonomy and naming

Goodenia sericostachya was first formally described in 1964 Charles Gardner in the Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia from specimens he collected near the Murchison River in 1960. [4] [5] The specific epithet (sericostachya) means "silky flower spike". [6]

Distribution and habitat

This goodenia grows on sandplains, germinating after fire, between Yuna and the lower reaches of the Murchison River in the Carnarvon, Geraldton Sandplains and Yalgoo biogeographic regions of Western Australia. [3] [2]

Conservation status

Goodenia sericostachya is classified is classified as "Priority Three" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife [2] meaning that it is poorly known and known from only a few locations but is not under imminent threat. [7]

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<i>Goodenia mueckeana</i> Species of plant

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Goodenia perryi is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an ascending herb or shrub with silvery hairs, lance-shaped leaves at the base of the plant and racemes of blue flowers.

Goodenia purpurascens is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is native to northern Australia and New Guinea. It is usually a perennial herb with linear to lance-shaped leaves at the base of the plant, and thyrses or panicles of purple flowers.

<i>Goodenia ramelii</i> Species of plant

Goodenia ramelii is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to central Australia. It is a perennial herb with toothed, elliptic leaves in a rosette at the base of the plant, and racemes of blue flowers.

Goodenia splendida is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is an erect perennial herb with lance-shaped leaves mostly at the base of the plant, and racemes or thyrses of blue or purple flowers.

Goodenia viscidula is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It is an erect annual herb with sticky, hairy foliage, egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and thyrses or panicles of purplish-blue flowers.

Goodenia wilunensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to central regions of Western Australia. It is an ascending to prostrate annual herb covered with silky hairs and has elliptic to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and racemes of yellow flowers with purplish markings.

References

  1. "Goodenia sericostachya". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Goodenia sericostachya". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  3. 1 2 Carolin, Roger C. "Goodenia sericostachya". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  4. "Goodenia sericostachya". APNI. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  5. Gardner, Charles A. (1964). "Contributiones Florae Australiae Occidentalis, XIII". Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia. 47 (2): 63–64. Retrieved 28 April 2021.
  6. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 306. ISBN   9780958034180.
  7. "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 28 April 2021.