Greed (game show)

Last updated

Greed
Greed The Series.jpg
Created by
Directed by
Presented by Chuck Woolery
Narrated by Mark Thompson
ComposerEdgar Struble
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons1
No. of episodes44
Production
Executive producers
  • Dick Clark
  • Bob Boden
Running time42–44 minutes
Production company Dick Clark Productions
Original release
Network Fox
ReleaseNovember 4, 1999 (1999-11-04) 
July 14, 2000 (2000-07-14)

Greed [lower-alpha 1] is an American television game show that aired on Fox for one season. Chuck Woolery was the show's host while Mark Thompson was its announcer. The series format consisted of a team of contestants who answered a set of up to eight multiple-choice questions (the first set of four containing one right answer and the second set of four containing four right answers) for a potential prize of up to $2,000,000 [lower-alpha 2] (equivalent to $3,513,000in 2022).

Contents

Dick Clark and Bob Boden of Dick Clark Productions created the series in response to the success of ABC's Who Wants to Be a Millionaire . Production was rushed in an effort to launch the show before Millionaire's new season, and the show premiered less than two months after it was initially pitched. A pilot episode was omitted, and Fox aired its first episode of Greed on November 4, 1999.

While its Nielsen ratings were not quite as successful as Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, Greed still improved on Fox's performance year-to-year in its timeslots. The show's critical reception was mixed; some critics saw it as a rip-off of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, while others believed Greed was the more intriguing and dramatic of the two programs. Its final episode aired July 14, 2000, and Greed was abruptly canceled following the conclusion of its first season as Fox's leadership shifted the network's focus to scripted programming. The top prize was never awarded; only one contestant advanced to the eighth and final question, failing to win the prize.

Gameplay

Qualifying round

Six contestants are asked a question with a numerical answer. After all six submit a number, the answer is revealed and the contestant whose numerical guess is farthest from the exact answer is eliminated. [4] The remaining contestants are stationed at podiums based upon the proximity of their guess to the correct answer, and the contestant who had the closest guess becomes the team's captain. If two or more contestants give the same guess or guesses that are of equal distance from the correct answer, the one who locks in their answer before the other(s) receives the higher ranking. [5]

Question round

The team attempts to answer a series of eight questions worth successively higher amounts, from $25,000 up to $2,000,000. Each of the first four questions has one correct answer to be chosen from several options (four for questions one and two, five for questions three and four). [5] The host reads the question and possible answers to one contestant, who has unlimited time to select one of them. The captain can either accept that answer or replace it with a different one. [6] If the final choice is correct, the team's winnings are increased to the value of that question; the captain can then choose to either quit the game or risk the money on the next question. [6] If the captain quits after any of these four questions, the money is split evenly among all five team members. Giving or accepting a wrong answer ends the game and forfeits all winnings. The team member in the lowest position (farthest from the correct answer when a qualifying question was played) gives the answer to the first question, and each question after that is answered by the member in the next higher position. [6]

The remaining four questions each have four correct answers to be chosen from several options, starting with six for question five and increasing by one for each question after that. [7] The host reveals the category of the upcoming fifth question to the captain and offers a chance to end the game, with the prize money being divided among the remaining players according to their shares. If the captain chooses to continue, a "Terminator" round is played prior to the question being asked. The captain is given a single "Freebie" lifeline prior to question five and can use it once to eliminate a wrong answer from a question. [8]

For questions five through seven, answers are given one at a time by the remaining contestants with the captain answering last, then (if necessary) choosing to either give enough additional answers to make four or delegate the choices to other members. Once all the answers are in, the captain may either approve the choices as they stand or change one of them if desired. [9] Answers are revealed individually as correct or incorrect; if three correct answers are found, the host offers a buyout to quit the game. [8] Ten percent of the question value is offered on questions five and six ($20,000 and $50,000 respectively), to be split evenly among the remaining players, and the team's decision is entirely up to the captain. [10] On question seven, each team member can choose to take an individual buyout consisting of a luxury automobile and $25,000 cash (approximately $100,000 total value). [11] [lower-alpha 3]

If the captain (at questions five and six) or at least one team member (at question seven) chooses to continue with the game, the fourth answer is revealed. If it is correct, the team splits the cash award for the question at that level. If an incorrect answer is revealed at any point, the game ends and the team leaves with nothing. [13]

Payout structure
QuestionValue
Greed [14] Super Greed [15]
8$2,000,000$4,000,000
7$1,000,000$2,000,000
6$500,000$1,000,000
5$200,000
4$100,000
3$75,000
2$50,000
1$25,000

Terminator

A Terminator challenge is played before each question starting at question five. One contestant is chosen at random and given the option to challenge a teammate (including the team captain) to a one-question showdown for their share of the team's collective winnings. If the selected contestant issues a challenge, they are given a guaranteed $10,000 in cash to keep regardless of the result of the outcome of the Terminator or the overall game. [16] If the selected contestant does not wish to issue a challenge, the team remains as it was and the host proceeds to the next question. [12]

The two contestants face each other across podiums at center stage, and the host reads a toss-up question with a single answer. The first contestant to buzz in and answer correctly eliminates the other contestant from the game and claims their share of the collective winnings. [6] If a contestant buzzes in and provides an incorrect response or does not immediately respond, their opponent wins by default. [12] If the team captain is eliminated, the contestant who wins the challenge becomes the new captain. [17]

$2,000,000 question

Before the $2,000,000 question, each team member can decide to quit with their share of the team's collective winnings or continue playing. If any team members choose to continue, a question with nine possible answers is presented, of which four are correct. [18] Contestants who reach this level are given 30 seconds to select four answers. If they fail to do so within the time limit, the game ends and they leave with nothing. [19] Following the selection of answers, correct responses are revealed individually. None of the answers can be changed and no buyout is offered following the reveal of the third correct answer. If all four chosen answers are correct, the contestant (or team) wins $2,000,000. [18]

Only one contestant played the final question throughout the show's run. [20] On the episode that aired on November 18, 1999, Daniel Avila chose to risk his $200,000 individual winnings to play for the top prize (which had been increased to $2,200,000 as it was during Greed's progressive jackpot shows). [21] However, Avila missed the question based on a Yale University study about the four smells most recognizable to the human nose (peanut butter, coffee, Vicks VapoRub, and chocolate). Avila correctly guessed peanut butter, coffee, and Vicks VapoRub but incorrectly guessed tuna instead of chocolate, and left with nothing. [19]

Rule changes

Top prize

For the first six episodes of Greed's run, aired November 4, 1999, until December 2, 1999, the top prize started at $2,000,000 and increased by $50,000 after every game in which it went unclaimed. As no team had reached the jackpot question and provided the necessary correct answers, the jackpot reached $2,550,000 in the first month. [3] When the program was picked up as a regular series in Fox's weekly lineup, the top prize was changed to a flat $2,000,000. [1]

Greed: Million Dollar Moment

In February 2000, eight previous Greed contestants were brought back for a "Million Dollar Moment" at the end of each of four episodes. The contestants were all players who had gotten close to the $2,000,000 jackpot question. Two contestants faced off with a Terminator-style sudden-death question, and the winner was given a $1,000,000 question with eight possible choices. The contestant had up to 30 seconds to study the question, then 10 seconds to lock in the four correct answers to win the money. Correct answers were revealed one at a time (as on the jackpot question, no buyout was offered after the third correct answer), and if all four were correct, the contestant won an additional $1,000,000. [22]

Curtis Warren became Greed's only Million Dollar Moment winner when he successfully answered a question about movies based on television shows on the episode that aired on February 11, 2000. [23] Warren was the program's biggest winner with $1,410,000 [24] and briefly held the title of biggest U.S. game show winner in history; [22] combined with an earlier six-figure winning streak on Sale of the Century in 1986 and an appearance on Win Ben Stein's Money , his total game show winnings stood at $1,546,988. [25] Warren's record was broken shortly thereafter by David Legler, [24] who won $1,765,000 on Twenty-One . [26] [27] He has since been surpassed by others, including Jeopardy! champions Ken Jennings, Brad Rutter, and James Holzhauer. [28]

Super Greed

From April 28 to May 19, 2000, the show was known as Super Greed. [29] The qualifying question was eliminated, and the values for the top three questions were doubled, making the eighth question worth a potential $4,000,000. The cash buyout on the sixth question was increased to $100,000, and any team that got this question right and continued past it was guaranteed a separate $200,000 regardless of the outcome of the game. [15] During this period, Phyllis Harris served as captain of a team that answered seven questions correctly and shared a $2,000,000 prize, though she and her teammates elected to leave the game before attempting the final $4,000,000 question. [30]

Production

Dick Clark cropped.jpg
Television personality Dick Clark (pictured in 1990) co-created the series with Bob Boden and served as an executive producer.
Chuck Woolery 2004 cropped.jpg
Chuck Woolery (pictured in 2004) hosted the series throughout its entire run.

Greed was created by Dick Clark and Bob Boden of Dick Clark Productions. [31] An hour-long program, [32] it was considered by television critics and network producers to be Fox's response to the success of ABC's Who Wants to Be a Millionaire , [33] [34] while Fox executive Mike Darnell later stated that Fox was "inspired" by Millionaire's success. [35] Clark and Boden pitched the show to Fox in September, and six episodes were ordered, which began taping less than three weeks later. [36] The series was only given about a month of preparation before it was set to premiere in November 1999. [37] Fox had set the target premiere date of November 4, because it was three days before Millionaire was set to return to ABC, and by mid-October, one Fox executive was concerned the network might not have the show ready in time. [38]

Producers considered many potential hosts in the selection process, including veteran game show hosts Chuck Woolery and Bob Eubanks, as well as Keith Olbermann and Gordon Elliott. [36] On October 13, The Philadelphia Inquirer 's Gail Shister reported that Olbermann was close to being named host, while also noting Phil Donahue was Fox's first choice, though he proved to be too expensive for the network. [39] Woolery was ultimately selected as the show's host due to his game show experience. [36] The production team omitted taping a pilot, [36] allowing the series to be ready in time for its premiere on November 4. [40] Mark Thompson served as the announcer, [41] Bob Levy and Chris Donovan directed the program, [42] and Edgar Struble composed the soundtrack. [43] It was initially subtitled "Greed: The Multi-Million Dollar Challenge". [40] [44] The tagline for the series was "the Richest, Most Dangerous Game in America." [45] In January 2000, Fox brought Greed back to its schedule by airing it three nights in a row before it began airing weekly on Fridays, [46] in order to avoid competing head-to-head with Millionaire on Thursdays. [47]

The majority of Greed's contestants during its first couple of months were hand-picked and recruited by the show's producers after a multiple-choice qualification test. [48] Many of them had already appeared on other trivia-based game shows, [49] including Avila and Warren, who were previously winning contestants on Jeopardy! [50] and Win Ben Stein's Money respectively. [51] The window between Avila's test and when his episode taped was only three days, as he took the test on a Saturday and taped the show the following Tuesday. [52] Once the show became a regular series, Fox began a more nationwide search for contestants, and any legal resident of the U.S. was invited to call or mail in an entry for a chance to audition. [52] Some travel and accommodations were provided by Priceline.com. [5]

Like Millionaire, Greed's basic set was atypical of the traditional game show, giving the show a more dramatic feel. [53] The New York Times' Julia Chaplin compared the set to a video game, saying it was "painted to look like stone blocks, reminiscent of the torch-lighted medieval castles in games like Doom and Soul Calibur ." [53] Greed's set designer, Jimmy Cuomo, noted the inspiration from science fiction in his set, specifically from Star Trek and various castle settings in video games. [53]

Fox abruptly canceled the program on July 14, 2000. [42] [54] By 2001, Fox executives Sandy Grushow and Gail Berman had led a shift in the network's focus through a greater emphasis on scripted programming. [55] In December 2000, Clark stated that he was working on a revised version of Greed that he would initially pitch to Fox and then propose to other networks. [56] While this proposed revival was never launched, Greed's original 44-episode run was acquired by Game Show Network (GSN) for reruns in January 2002. [57]

International versions

Jerry Springer (pictured in 2011) hosted the British adaptation of the series for Channel 5. JerrySpringerJan2011.jpg
Jerry Springer (pictured in 2011) hosted the British adaptation of the series for Channel 5.

Following Greed's success in the United States, the show was adapted and recreated in several other countries as a worldwide franchise. American talk show host Jerry Springer hosted a British adaptation of the series on Channel 5 in 2001. [58] [59] Other versions of Greed have existed in Argentina, [60] Australia, [61] Denmark, [62] Finland, [63] France, [64] Germany, [65] Israel, [66] Italy, [67] Lebanon, [68] Poland, [69] Portugal, [70] Russia, [71] South Africa, [72] Spain, [73] Sweden, [74] Turkey, [75] and Venezuela. [76] Additionally, the original American series aired in Canada on Global. [77]

Reception

Greed received mixed critiques. At the beginning of the show's run, some critics saw Greed as little more than a bad attempt to capitalize on ABC's success with Millionaire. [78] Scott D. Pierce of Deseret News called the series "a rip-off" of Millionaire, adding "just how liberally Fox and Dick Clark Productions stole from the ABC hit is a bit of a shocker". [79] Dana Gee of The Province wrote "Greed fails to entertain" while also criticizing the difficulty of the questions. [80] Joyce Millman of Salon added, "a stench of desperation surrounds the show" and referred to it as "Fox's last hope" for a primetime hit that television season. [81] Millionaire host Regis Philbin was unsurprised Fox launched a competing show, saying, "It's so Fox, isn't it?" [82] In comparing Greed to Millionaire, New York Daily News's David Bianculli wrote that the former "doesn't have heart" as it allowed contestants to duel with each other, while also arguing Woolery lacked "warmth and empathy" compared to Philbin on Millionaire. [83] Joanne Weintraub of the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel called Greed "a glum affair" and added that the show seemed "more tedious than tense." [84] Alan Pergament of The Buffalo News shared the sentiment that Greed was little more than a Millionaire rip-off, though he conceded its Nielsen ratings "were good by Fox standards." [85]

Others were more favorable of Greed, particularly due to its elements of drama. Writing for The New York Times two weeks after the show's debut, Caryn James believed Greed was a more dramatic show than Millionaire, comparing it to "blood sport" and saying it "evokes uglier sentiments and brings in less conventional contestants". [86] Time 's James Poniewozik gave the series a more positive review, arguing that "Greed Trumps Millionaire" based on its lack of lifelines and ability to pit teammates against each other. [87] In December, United Media columnist Kevin McDonough stated that he also preferred Greed over the ABC game show, [88] while Bill Carter (also of The New York Times) wrote that the series "has fared passably well". [89] In 2019, Forbes 's Marc Berman wrote an article titled "20 Years Later: I Still Feel The Need For Greed", arguing that the show could eventually be rebooted due to the "current era of [game show] revivals". [90]

Ratings

Greed premiered with a 4.0 rating in adults 18–49 [91] and a total of 9.9 million viewers, [92] improving on Fox's Thursday night performance from its other shows that season. [91] The rating gave Fox an improvement of more than 100 percent in that time slot over the previous week, marking the network's best Thursday ratings in more than six months. [37] By mid-January 2000, Greed brought in around 12 million viewers, which marked Fox's best performance in the time slot since the debut of Millennium , [93] although the number totaled less than half of Millionaire's audience of more than 28 million. [94] Alan Johnson of the Chicago Tribune wrote that Greed's producers would occasionally have to displace the show and change its schedule to avoid going head-to-head against Millionaire. [95] The July 14, 2000, episode (which would ultimately be the series finale) earned 6.7 million viewers. [96]

Notes

  1. The show's full title was Greed: The Series as reflected in its title card and occasionally in print media. [1] [2]
  2. The top prize was temporarily raised during the first several episodes to as high as $2,550,000 as part of a progressive jackpot. [3]
  3. The total value referenced reflects the value at the time of the show's release in 1999. [12]

Related Research Articles

<i>The Weakest Link</i> (British game show) British television quiz show

The Weakest Link is a British television quiz show, mainly broadcast on BBC Two and BBC One. It was devised by Fintan Coyle and Cathy Dunning and developed for television by the BBC Entertainment Department. The game begins with a team of nine contestants, who take turns answering general knowledge questions within a time limit to create chains of nine correct answers in a row. At the end of each round, the players then vote one contestant, "the weakest link", out of the game. After two players are left, they play in a head-to-head penalty shootout format, with five questions asked to each contestant in turn, to determine the winner.

Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? is an international television game show franchise of British origin, created by David Briggs, Mike Whitehill and Steven Knight. In its format, currently owned and licensed by Sony Pictures Television, contestants tackle a series of multiple-choice questions to win large cash prizes in a format that twists on many game show genre conventions – only one contestant plays at a time, similar to radio quizzes; contestants are given the question before deciding whether to answer, and have no time limit to answer questions; and the amount offered increases as they tackle questions that become increasingly difficult. The maximum cash prize offered in most versions of the format is an aspirational value in local currency, such as £1 million in the UK or 75 million in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles Ingram</span> English fraudster (born 1963)

Charles William Ingram is an English fraudster, novelist and former British Army major who gained fame for his appearance on the ITV television game show Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? In episodes recorded in September 2001, Ingram correctly answered fifteen questions to win the show's maximum prize of £1 million, becoming the third recorded contestant to ever do so. However, he was denied the winnings due to suspicion of cheating.

John Carpenter is an American game show contestant and Internal Revenue Service agent. He is the twelfth highest-earning American game show contestant of all time. Carpenter is best known for becoming the first top-prize winner on the American version of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire, and the first ever top-prize winner in the entire Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? franchise. He held the record for the largest single win in United States game show history, until it was broken by Rahim Oberholtzer who won $1.12 million on another U.S. quiz show, Twenty One.

Bradford Gates Rutter is an American game show contestant, TV host, producer, and actor. With over $5.1 million in winnings, he is currently the second-highest-earning American game show contestant of all time, behind Ken Jennings, and still the highest-earning contestant on the U.S. syndicated game show Jeopardy!.

<i>Game Ka Na Ba?</i> Philippine television game show

Game Ka Na Ba?, formerly Pilipinas Game Ka Na Ba is a Philippine game show created by ABS-CBN. The main goal of the game is to win 2 million pesos by answering trivia questions.

<i>Kaun Banega Crorepati</i> Indian game show

Kaun Banega Crorepati is an Indian Hindi-language television game show. It is the official Hindi adaptation of the Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? franchise. It began with actor Amitabh Bachchan as presenter. The actor Shah Rukh Khan replaced Bachchan for the third season, after which Bachchan returned as the presenter. The programme aired on Star Plus for its first three seasons from 2000 to 2007, and was commissioned by the programming team of Sameer Nair. In 2010, it started airing on Sony Entertainment Television and was produced by BIG Synergy from season 1 till season 10. Afterwards, the credited production companies co-producing are Studio NEXT since season 10 and Tree of Knowledge since season 11 respectively.

<i>Deal or No Deal</i> (Australian game show) Australian game show

Deal or No Deal is an Australian game show that originally aired on the Seven Network from 13 July 2003 to 4 October 2013. It was the first international version of the game show, after the original Miljoenenjacht from the Netherlands. It was the first of the versions to use the Deal or No Deal name. It was hosted by Andrew O'Keefe for its initial 10-year run.

<i>Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?</i> (British game show) British television quiz show

Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? is a British television quiz show, created by David Briggs, Steven Knight and Mike Whitehill for the ITV network. The programme's format has contestants taking on multiple-choice questions based upon general knowledge, winning a cash prize for each question they answer correctly, with the amount offered increasing as they take on more difficult questions. If an incorrect answer is given, the contestant will leave with whatever cash prize is guaranteed by the last safety net they have passed, unless they opt to walk away before answering the next question with the money they had managed to reach. To assist in the quiz, contestants are given a series of "lifelines" to help answer questions.

<i>Who Wants to Be a Millionaire</i> (American game show) American television game show

Who Wants to Be a Millionaire is an American television game show based on the format of the same-titled British program created by David Briggs, Steven Knight and Mike Whitehill and developed in the United States by Michael Davies. The show features a quiz competition with contestants attempting to win a top prize of $1,000,000 by answering a series of multiple-choice questions, usually of increasing difficulty. The program has endured as one of the longest-running and most successful international variants in the Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? franchise.

A game show is a type of radio, television, or internet program in which contestants, television personalities or celebrities, sometimes as part of a team, play a game which involves answering trivia questions or solving puzzles, usually for prizes. Game shows are usually distinguishable from reality television competition shows, in which the competition consumes an entire season of episodes; in a game show, prizes can typically be won in a single match. Beginning with the first five-figure and six-figure game show jackpots in the mid-1950s, a succession of contestants on various quiz shows of the era each set records. Teddy Nadler of The $64,000 Challenge, the highest-scoring contestant of the 1950s era, was not surpassed until 1980, when Thom McKee won $312,700 on Tic-Tac-Dough. Between 1999 and 2001, during a brief boom in high-stakes game shows, the record was broken six times. Both the 1955–1958 and 1999–2001 eras of rapidly set and broken records were driven primarily by one-upmanship between the networks each trying to secure bragging rights and ratings by inflating their prize offerings, rather than the merits of the contestants themselves. American daytime television has historically had smaller prize budgets for game shows that air in that daypart.

It's Your Chance of a Lifetime is an American game show that aired on Fox in June 2000. Gordon Elliott hosted the show, with Mark Thompson serving as announcer.

<i>Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader?</i> (American game show) American quiz game show

Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader? is an American quiz game show. It originally aired on Fox where it was hosted by Jeff Foxworthy. It is produced by Mark Burnett. The show premiered as a three-day special which began on February 27, 2007, with the first two shows each a half-hour in length. Regular one-hour episodes began airing Thursdays from March 1 through May 10, and the first season continued with new episodes beginning May 31. Are You Smarter Than a 5th Grader? was picked up for the 2007–08 season, which began on September 6, 2007, and aired in the same timeslot. Following the end of the original run of the primetime version on September 18, 2009, a first-run syndicated version of the show ran from September 2009 to May 2011, with Foxworthy returning as host. On May 26, 2015, the program returned to Fox for a new, 4th season, with Foxworthy, again, returning as host. On February 14, 2019, it was announced that the program would be revived on Nickelodeon with new host John Cena, airing from June 10 to November 3, 2019. There are new reports that the show may be returning on Amazon Prime Video with new host Travis Kelce.

<i>Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?</i> (Australian game show) Australian game show

Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? is an Australian television game show which would offer a maximum cash prize of $1,000,000 for answering 15 successive multiple-choice questions of increasing difficulty. The show was based on and follows the same general format of the original version of the show from the United Kingdom, and is part of the international Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? franchise.

<i>Milionerzy</i> Polish TV series or program

Milionerzy (Millionaires) is a Polish game show based on the original British format of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? The show is hosted by Hubert Urbański. The main goal of the game is to win 1 million Polish zloty by answering twelve multiple-choice questions correctly. There are three basic lifelines - fifty fifty, phone a friend and ask the audience ; and also two other lifelines - ask the expert and switch the question. From March to December 2010 contestant could choose risk game, where the second guaranteed sum was not guaranteed. The first series of Milionerzy was broadcast from 3 September 1999 to 26 January 2003, the second version was broadcast from 19 January 2008 to 19 December 2010, and the third version has been broadcast since 9 February 2017. Since 2017, it is shown every Monday to Thursday at 8:55 p.m on the Polish commercial television station TVN. The executive producer of the programme was Endemol in the first version, Intergalactic in the second version, and Jake Vision in the third version. Since 2008, when a contestant gets the second question correct, they will leave with 1,000 zł. When a contestant gets the seventh question correct, they will leave with 40,000 zł.

<i>Koj saka da bide milioner?</i> Macedonian TV series or program

Кој сака да биде милионер? is a Macedonian game show based on the original British format of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?. The show is hosted by Sašo Macanovski-Trendo. The main goal of the game is to win 4 million MKD by answering 15 multiple-choice questions correctly. There are three lifelines - Fifty Fifty, Phone A Friend and Ask The Audience. Кој сака да биде милионер? originally aired in 2004. It is broadcast on the Macedonian TV station A1. When a contestant gets the fifth question correct, he is guaranteed to leave with at least 5,000 MKD. When a contestant gets the tenth question correct, he is guaranteed to leave with at least 125,000 MKD.

<i>Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?</i> (Philippine game show) Filipino TV series or program

Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? was a Philippine game show based on the original British format of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?. The main goal of the game is to win 2 million Philippine pesos by answering 12 multiple-choice questions correctly. If an incorrect answer is given, the contestant will leave with the guaranteed amount in the last safe haven they have correctly answered. However, a contestant may opt not to answer a question and walk away with their full winnings. Contestants are given various "lifelines" to help them answer the questions.

<i>Quiz $ Millionaire</i> Japanese TV series or program

Quiz $ Millionaire, sometimes referred to as Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?, is a Japanese quiz show based on the original program of the latter title. It premiered on Fuji Television on April 20, 2000, and aired its final episode on January 2, 2013. The show was hosted by television personality Monta Mino throughout its entire run.

<i>Millionaire Hot Seat</i> Australian television quiz show

Millionaire Hot Seat, also known as Hot Seat, was an Australian television quiz show. The show was a spin-off of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? and began airing on the Nine Network on 20 April 2009. As with the original Australian version of the show, it was hosted by Eddie McGuire and followed a similar format.

The Chase is an American television quiz show adapted from the British program of the same name. It premiered on August 6, 2013, on the Game Show Network (GSN). It was hosted by Brooke Burns and featured Mark Labbett as the "chaser". A revival of the show premiered on January 7, 2021, on ABC. It is hosted by Sara Haines and initially featured as the chasers Jeopardy! champions James Holzhauer, Ken Jennings, and Brad Rutter. Labbett returned as a chaser in June 2021, before stepping down in 2022 along with Jennings. In their place are Buzzy Cohen, Brandon Blackwell, and Victoria Groce.

References

  1. 1 2 Greed. Season 1. Episode 7. December 9, 1999. Fox.
  2. Wertheimer, Ron (January 14, 2000). "The next quiz: How long can the quiz shows last?". Tampa Bay Times . Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved April 17, 2021.
  3. 1 2 Greed. Season 1. Episode 6. December 2, 1999. Fox.
  4. Furman & Furman 2000, pp. 34–35.
  5. 1 2 3 Greed. Season 1. Episode 2. November 4, 1999. Fox.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Furman & Furman 2000, p. 36.
  7. Furman & Furman 2000, pp. 39–40.
  8. 1 2 Furman & Furman 2000, p. 40.
  9. Furman & Furman 2000, p. 39.
  10. Furman & Furman 2000, pp. 40–41.
  11. Furman & Furman 2000, p. 41.
  12. 1 2 3 Greed. Season 1. Episode 3. November 11, 1999. Fox.
  13. Furman & Furman 2000, p. 37.
  14. "'Beyond the Prairie'" . The Washington Post . January 2, 2000. Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021. The remaining five players together attempt to climb the "Tower of Greed" ($25,000 to $50,000 to $75,000 to $100,000 to $200,000 to $500,000 to $1 million to $2 million or more).
  15. 1 2 "Super Greed". Greed. Season 1. Episode 32. April 28, 2000. Fox.
  16. Furman & Furman 2000, p. 38.
  17. "Super Greed". Greed. Season 1. Episode 33. May 2, 2000. Fox.
  18. 1 2 Furman & Furman 2000, p. 42.
  19. 1 2 Furman & Furman 2000, p. 43.
  20. DeMichael 2009, p. 159.
  21. Greed. Season 1. Episode 4. November 18, 1999. Fox.
  22. 1 2 Greed. Season 1. Episode 17. February 11, 2000. Fox.
  23. Donlan, Francesca (February 20, 2000). "Wanna be a millionaire? Players get chance to give final answers". The Desert Sun . Palm Springs, California. p. 57. Archived from the original on October 19, 2021. Retrieved October 18, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  24. 1 2 Taylor, Jonathan (September 6, 2004). "He'll take 'game show champs' for $1.3 million". Los Angeles Times . Los Angeles, California. p. 49. Archived from the original on April 29, 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  25. Slenske, Michael (January 2005). "Trivial Pursuits" . The Atlantic . Archived from the original on April 23, 2021. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
  26. Bentley, Rick (April 9, 2000). "How to Get on a Game Show". The Fresno Bee . Fresno, California. McClatchy. p. 81. Archived from the original on April 23, 2021. Retrieved April 22, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  27. Davis, Laurie B. (March 2, 2000). "Education comes first for M.B.A. student who won $1.7 million". University of Chicago Chronicle. 19 (11). Archived from the original on November 1, 2003. Retrieved September 4, 2007.
  28. "Contestant Zone: Jeopardy! Hall of Fame". Jeopardy.com. Sony Pictures Entertainment Inc. Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  29. "Fox to Air Five Special Super Greed Editions". Akron Beacon Journal . Akron, Ohio. Gannett. April 28, 2000. p. 57. Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved April 22, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  30. "Come On Down". Las Vegas Sun. January 22, 2001. Archived from the original on October 19, 2021. Retrieved October 18, 2021.
  31. Furman & Furman 2000, p. 32.
  32. Petrozzello, Donna. "The answer for TV networks: quiz shows". The Greenville News . Greenville, South Carolina. p. 32. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved September 21, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  33. Lowry, Brian (October 17, 1999). "TV Revives the Darndest Things" . Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  34. Johnson, Steve (November 5, 1999). "Want to Be a Millionaire?". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  35. Goodykoontz, Bill (November 7, 1999). "Fox game show pits team spirit vs. Greed". The Arizona Republic . Phoenix, Arizona. p. 191. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  36. 1 2 3 4 Jefferson, Graham (November 4, 1999). "Fox's Greed met the challenge" . USA Today . Gannett. p. D, 3:1. Archived from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021 via ProQuest.
  37. 1 2 Carter, Bill (November 14, 1999). "A Million Reasons The TV Quiz Show Has Struck It Rich" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on September 20, 2017. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  38. de Moraes, Lisa (October 15, 1999). "On Retainer: CBS Law Shows Will Be Back" . The Washington Post . Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  39. Shister, Gail (October 13, 1999). "Rematch with cancer fails to shake Today chief's confidence". The Philadelphia Inquirer . Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. p. 44. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  40. 1 2 "Greed: Turn on Your Teammates" . The Washington Post . October 31, 1999. Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 10, 2021.
  41. Terrace 2009, p. 613.
  42. 1 2 DeMichael 2009, p. 158.
  43. "Edgar Struble and Friends to perform at West Shore". Mason County Press. November 26, 2013. Archived from the original on September 22, 2020. Retrieved March 11, 2021. His recent composing credits include Dick Clark's Your Big Break and Greed series...
  44. Rosenberg, Howard (November 10, 1999). "If This Is the Answer, What's the Question?" . Los Angeles Times . Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved April 7, 2021.
  45. Wertheimer, Ron (January 11, 2000). "Critic's Notebook; An Overdose Of Quizzes? No Question" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved February 26, 2021. Greed ... bills itself as 'the richest, most dangerous game in America.'
  46. "Millionaire First Out of the Gate". Chicago Tribune . December 31, 1999. Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  47. Weinraub, Bernard (December 29, 1999). "At Fox TV, a Hot Spot for a Hotshot" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on September 19, 2017. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
  48. Furman & Furman 2000, pp. 47–48.
  49. Furman & Furman 2000, p. 47.
  50. "Show No. 1525 (Richard Dial vs. Bennett Crocker vs. Dan Avila)". Jeopardy! . Season 7. March 29, 1991. Syndicated.
  51. Win Ben Stein's Money . Season 2. Episode 7. August 4, 1998. Comedy Central.
  52. 1 2 Furman & Furman 2000, p. 48.
  53. 1 2 3 Chaplin, Julia (January 16, 2000). "Quiz Shows Make Every Contestant A Video Gladiator" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on May 27, 2015. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  54. Baber 2008, p. 274.
  55. Kronke, David; Kuklenski, Valerie (July 19, 2001). "Fox touts fiction but succumbs to reality". The York Dispatch . Pasedena, California. Los Angeles Daily News. p. 25. Archived from the original on April 25, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  56. Bobbin, Jay (December 31, 2000). "What happened to NBC's Daddio and ..." Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  57. "Game Show Network gets Greed -y" . The Post-Star . Los Angeles, California. Zap2it. January 19, 2002. Archived from the original on July 21, 2018. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  58. 1 2 Wells, Matt (March 8, 2001). "Channel 5 lines up Jerry Springer for game show with £1m prize". The Guardian . Archived from the original on April 12, 2019. Retrieved May 7, 2021.
  59. "Greed grips Channel 5". BBC News . BBC. March 8, 2001. Archived from the original on February 4, 2020. Retrieved March 7, 2021.
  60. "Audacia, todos los días de competencia" [Audacity, every day of competition](PDF). Diario Hoy (in Spanish). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016.
  61. Bonner 2003, p. 67.
  62. Henriksen, John (August 14, 2001). "Grisk når det gælder" [Greedy when it comes]. Dagbladet Information (in Danish). A/S Information. Archived from the original on June 24, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  63. "Greed" (in Finnish). MTV3.fi. Archived from the original on February 19, 2003. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
  64. "Mission : 1 million – Emissions TV" (in French). Toutelatele.com. November 4, 2002. Archived from the original on October 26, 2020. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  65. "CA$H – Das eine Million Mark-Quiz" [CA$H – The One Million Mark Quiz]. grundy-le.net (in German). Archived from the original on February 22, 2013.
  66. ובתפקיד ארז טל –- אברי גלעד [And in the role of Erez Tal – Avri Gilad]. Walla! (in Hebrew). October 3, 2000. Archived from the original on June 15, 2020. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
  67. "Greed con Barbareschi promosso in prima serata" [Greed with Barbareschi promoted in prime time]. la Repubblica (in Italian). October 29, 2000. Archived from the original on June 19, 2018. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
  68. برامج المسابقات انتشرت بسرعة مثل "الجمرة الخبيثة" وضاعت بين عسل المعلومات وعلقم المال [Competition programs spread quickly as "anthrax" and were lost between the honey of information and the money bag]. Asharq Al-Awsat (in Arabic). December 14, 2001. Archived from the original on February 1, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
  69. Dzienny, Serwis (April 25, 2001). "Polsat Stawia Na Chciwych Zawodników" [Polsat focuses on the greedy players]. mmp24.pl (in Polish). Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
  70. "Carlos Cruz leva "Febre do Dinheiro" à SIC" [Carlos Cruz takes "Money Fever" to SIC]. Tsf.pt (in Portuguese). July 6, 2000. Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
  71. Программу "Алчность" на НТВ будут вести Игорь Янковский и Альфред Кох [Program "Greed" on NTV will be hosted by Igor Yankovsky and Alfred Kokh] (in Russian). Newsru.com. September 5, 2001. Archived from the original on April 3, 2012. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
  72. Pearson, Brian (September 26, 2000). "Games and reality strong in South Africa". Variety . Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  73. Alcaide, Soledad (October 20, 2000). "El concurso de TVE 'Audacia' entregó 5 millones en su estreno" [The TVE contest 'Audacia' delivered 5 million in its premiere]. El País (in Spanish). Archived from the original on May 29, 2019. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
  74. "Tittarna svek nya "Vinna eller försvinna"" [Viewers betray new "Win or disappear"]. Aftonbladet (in Swedish). February 6, 2001. Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  75. "Atv'den 5 büyük bomba" [5 big bombs from ATV]. Sabah (in Turkish). September 3, 2000. Archived from the original on November 24, 2011. Retrieved May 13, 2013.
  76. "Una contagiosa Fiebre de Dinero" [A contagious Money Rush] (in Spanish). Noticiero Venevision. May 29, 2001. Archived from the original on October 9, 2011.
  77. Zerbisias, Antonia (November 4, 1999). "The $$$ game show rush; U.S. networks scramble to cash in with big bucks" . Toronto Star . Toronto, Ontario. p. A37. Archived from the original on August 24, 2021. Retrieved August 23, 2021 via ProQuest.
  78. de Moraes, Lisa (January 12, 2002). "Shocking Behavior: ABC and Fox Sue Over Reality Shows" . The Washington Post . Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  79. Pierce, Scott D. (November 10, 1999). "Fox's Greed is a Blatant Rip-Off: Show Steals from 'Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?'". Deseret News . Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  80. Gee, Dana (November 7, 1999). "Greed fails to entertain". The Province . Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. p. 101. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  81. Millman, Joyce (November 16, 1999). "For the Love of the Game Show". Salon . Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  82. Span, Paula (November 8, 1999). "ABC's Million-Dollar Maybe" . The Washington Post . Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  83. Bianculli, David (November 9, 1999). "They'd sell their own mothers on Greed". Dayton Daily News . Dayton, Ohio. p. 19. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  84. Weintraub, Joanne (November 7, 1999). "Greed good? No, rather tiresome". Lancaster Eagle-Gazette . Lancaster, Ohio. Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. p. 20. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  85. Pergament, Alan (November 9, 1999). "Greed Steals From Millionaire". The Buffalo News . Archived from the original on July 29, 2021. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  86. James, Caryn (November 18, 1999). "Critic's Notebook; Game Shows, Greedy and Otherwise" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on February 17, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  87. Poniewozik, James (November 17, 1999). "Why Greed Trumps Millionaire". Time . Archived from the original on February 17, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  88. McDonough, Kevin (December 8, 1999). "Aretha Hams It Up on Martha Stewart Holiday Special". The Scranton Times-Tribune . New York, New York. United Feature Syndicate. p. 29. Archived from the original on March 2, 2022. Retrieved August 19, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  89. Carter, Bill (December 1, 1999). "TV Notes; Cashing in On Millionaire" . The New York Times . Archived from the original on September 19, 2017. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  90. Berman, Marc (November 4, 2019). "20 Years Later: I Still Feel The Need For Greed". Forbes . Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved February 17, 2021.
  91. 1 2 Bierbaum, Tom (November 7, 1999). "Greed good for Fox". Variety . Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  92. "National Nielsen Viewership". Los Angeles Times . Los Angeles, California. November 10, 1999. p. 82. Archived from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved April 22, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  93. de Moraes, Lisa (January 12, 2000). "Fox on Sitcoms: Who's Laughing Now?" . The Washington Post . Archived from the original on May 8, 2021. Retrieved March 9, 2021.
  94. Johnson, Alan (January 14, 2000). "And the Winner Is..." Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  95. Johnson, Alan (March 7, 2000). "What Hath Regis Wrought?". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on March 13, 2021. Retrieved March 8, 2021.
  96. "National Nielsen Viewership". Los Angeles Times . Los Angeles, California. July 19, 2000. p. 237. Archived from the original on April 25, 2021. Retrieved April 25, 2021 via Newspapers.com.

Bibliography