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All 248 seats of the Greek Parliament 125 seats were needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Greece |
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Parliamentary elections were held in Greece on 5 March 1933. [1] The pro-monarchist People's Party emerged as the largest party, winning 118 of the 248 seats in Parliament, ending the predominance of Eleftherios Venizelos' Liberal Party. The results triggered an attempted coup by Venizelist officers. A military emergency government under Alexandros Othonaios was instituted which suppressed the revolt, and was succeeded by a People's Party cabinet under Panagis Tsaldaris on 10 March. [2]
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, self-identified and historically known as Hellas, is a country located in Southern and Southeast Europe, with a population of approximately 11 million as of 2016. Athens is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Thessaloniki.
The People's Party was a conservative and pro-monarchist Greek political party founded by Dimitrios Gounaris, the main political rival of Eleftherios Venizelos and his Liberal Party. The party existed from 1920 until 1958.
Eleftherios Kyriakou Venizelos was an eminent Greek leader of the Greek national liberation movement and a charismatic statesman of the early 20th century, remembered for his contribution in the expansion of Greece and promotion of liberal-democratic policies. As leader of the Liberal Party, he was elected several times, in total eight, as Prime Minister of Greece, serving from 1910 to 1920 and from 1928 to 1933. Venizelos had such profound influence on the internal and external affairs of Greece that he is credited with being "the maker of modern Greece", and is still widely known as the "Ethnarch".
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
---|---|---|---|---|
People's Party | 434,550 | 38.1 | 118 | +23 |
Liberal Party | 379,968 | 33.3 | 80 | –21 |
Progressive Party | 77,254 | 6.8 | 10 | –4 |
Communist Party of Greece | 52,958 | 4.6 | 0 | –13 |
Agricultural and Labour Party | 47,460 | 4.2 | 13 | +5 |
National Radical Party | 46,692 | 4.1 | 11 | +6 |
Freethinkers' Party | 25,758 | 2.3 | 6 | +4 |
Independent Party | 22,985 | 2.0 | 2 | New |
Farmers' Party | 20,200 | 1.8 | 1 | –12 |
National Alliance | 14,302 | 1.3 | 5 | New |
Conservative Democratic Party | 9,672 | 0.8 | 2 | +2 |
Independents | 9,532 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
Invalid/blank votes | 5,612 | – | – | – |
Total | 1,146,943 | 100 | 248 | –6 |
Registered voters/turnout | – | – | ||
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
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