Hassar (fish)

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Hassar
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Siluriformes
Family: Doradidae
Subfamily: Doradinae
Genus: Hassar
C. H. Eigenmann & R. S. Eigenmann, 1888
Type species
Oxydoras orestis

Hassar is a genus of thorny catfishes native to South America.

Contents

Species

There are currently five recognized species in this genus: [1] [2]

Description

Like other doradids, Hassar species have a row of scutes on each side of their body, though they are more subdued. [3] Hassar species grow to approximately 15.725.0 centimetres (6.29.8 in) SL. [1]

In the aquarium

Hassar species are very rarely imported for the aquarium hobby, and the most commonly imported species is H. orestis. Care of this species is not straightforward; they are hard to acclimate if not in good condition at the point of sale. They are always wild caught. However, once settled in they are easier to care for. These fish should be provided with dense vegetation to feel comfortable. They are not aggressive, though smaller fish are very shy in the presence of larger fish. [3]

Related Research Articles

<i>Ancistrus</i> Genus of fishes

Ancistrus is a genus of nocturnal freshwater fish in the family Loricariidae of order Siluriformes, native to freshwater habitats in South America and Panama. Fish of this genus are common in the aquarium trade where they are known as bushynose or bristlenose catfish. In the aquarium hobby they are often referred to as bushynose or bristlenose plecos instead, but this may lead to confusion as "pleco" usually is used for Hypostomus plecostomus and its allies and is often used as a catchall term for any loricariids remotely resembling that species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Doradidae</span> Family of fishes

The Doradidae are a family of catfishes also known as thorny catfishes, raphael catfishes or talking catfishes. These fish are native to South America, primarily the Amazon basin and the Guianas.

<i>Baryancistrus</i> Genus of fishes

Baryancistrus is a genus of freshwater Loricariid catfish. They inhabit flowing sections of rivers, especially clearwater, in the basins of the Amazon and Orinoco in Brazil and Venezuela. The largest species reach up to 34 cm (13 in) in total length.

<i>Hemiancistrus</i> Genus of fishes

Hemiancistrus is a genus of suckermouth armored catfishes. These species are native to South America. The taxonomy of this genus is complex and unclear, and major work has to be done. Many of these fish are popular aquarium fish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Striped Raphael catfish</span> Species of fish

The striped Raphael catfish is a catfish of the family Doradidae. It may also be called Southern striped Raphael, talking catfish, chocolate doradid, chocolate catfish or thorny catfish. It is native to the Amazon, Paraguay–Paraná and lower Orinoco basins in South America. This peaceful, nocturnal species is a popular aquarium fish due to its pleasant temperament and curious nature. Despite its name "talking catfish", it does not speak.

<i>Platydoras costatus</i> Species of fish

Platydoras costatus, the Raphael catfish, is a species of thorny catfish native to rivers in Suriname and French Guiana. It was long confused with other species in the genus Platydoras, especially the more widespread "true" striped Raphael catfish. P. costatus grows to a length of 24 cm (9.4 in) SL, and unlike P. armatulus the light stripe along the body of P. costatus does not extend onto the head. This fish is a minor component of local fisheries and is also found in the aquarium trade.

<i>Platydoras</i> Genus of fishes

Platydoras is a small genus of thorny catfishes native to freshwater habitats in subtropical and tropical South America.

Wertheimeria maculata is the only species in the genus Wertheimeria of the catfish family Doradidae. This species is endemic to Brazil and is found in the Jequitinhonha and Pardo Rivers. These fish reach a length of 30.0 centimetres (11.8 in) SL. Within its restricted range, W. maculata faces strong human habitat disturbances such as siltation, habitat fragmentation, pollution, and introduced species. This fish has been placed as the sister taxon to all other doradids.

<i>Acanthodoras</i> Genus of fishes

Acanthodoras is a genus of thorny catfishes native to rivers of tropical South America.

<i>Doras</i> Genus of fishes

Doras is a genus of thorny catfishes native to tropical South America.

<i>Anadoras</i> Genus of fishes

Anadoras is a genus of thorny catfishes native to tropical South America.

Rhinodoras is a genus of thorny catfishes native to South America.

<i>Trachydoras</i> Genus of fishes

Trachydoras is a genus of fish in the family Doradidae native to South America.

Nemadoras is a genus of thorny catfishes native to tropical South America.

<i>Leptodoras</i> Genus of fishes

Leptodoras is a genus of thorny catfishes native to South America.

Rhynchodoras is a small genus of thorny catfishes native to South America. Rhynchodoras is closely related to Rhinodoras and Orinocodoras.

<i>Loricaria</i> Genus of fishes

Loricaria is a genus of armored catfish native to South America.

Hassar orestis is a species of thorny catfish that is native to the countries of Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru and Venezuela. It is found in the Orinoco and Essequibo River basins. This species grows to a length of 20.6 centimetres (8.1 in) SL.

Centromochlus is a genus of fish in the family Auchenipteridae native to South America.

Ossancora is a genus of thorny catfish native to tropical South America.

References

  1. 1 2 Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). Species of Hassar in FishBase . February 2013 version.
  2. 1 2 Sabaj Pérez, M.H. & Birindelli, J.L.O. (2013): Hassar shewellkeimi, a new species of thorny catfish (Siluriformes: Doradidae) from the upper Tapajós basin, Brazil. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 162: 133-156.
  3. 1 2 "PlanetCatfish::Catfish of the Month::November 2000". PlanetCatfish.com. 2006-10-07. Retrieved 2007-06-20.