Hemipilia tibetica

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Hemipilia tibetica
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Genus: Hemipilia
Species:
H. tibetica
Binomial name
Hemipilia tibetica
(Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng
Synonyms
  • Amitostigma tibeticumSchltr.
  • Orchis tibetica(Schltr.) Soó
  • Ponerorchis tibetica(Schltr.) X.H.Jin, Schuit. & W.T.Jin

Hemipilia tibetica is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae, which is endemic to China. It is found from south-eastern Tibet to south-central China (north-western Yunnan). [1]

Taxonomy

The species was first described in 1924 by Rudolf Schlechter, as Amitostigma tibeticum. [2] A molecular phylogenetic study in 2014 found that species of Amitostigma, Neottianthe and Ponerorchis were mixed together in a single clade, making none of the three genera monophyletic as then circumscribed. Amitostigma and Neottianthe were subsumed into Ponerorchis, with this species then becoming Ponerorchis tibetica. [3] The genus Ponerorchis has since been synonymized with the genus Hemipilia, resulting in the present name.

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References

  1. "Hemipilia tibetica (Schltr.) Y.Tang & H.Peng | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2024-06-05.
  2. "Ponerorchis tibetica", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families , Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew , retrieved 2018-03-25
  3. Jin, Wei-Tao; Jin, Xiao-Hua; Schuiteman, André; Li, De-Zhu; Xiang, Xiao-Guo; Huang, Wei-Chang; Li, Jian-Wu & Huang, Lu-Qi (2014), "Molecular systematics of subtribe Orchidinae and Asian taxa of Habenariinae (Orchideae, Orchidaceae) based on plastid matK, rbcL and nuclear ITS", Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 77: 41–53, doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.04.004, PMID   24747003