Hewittia | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Thomisidae |
Genus: | Hewittia Lessert, 1928 [1] |
Species: | H. gracilis |
Binomial name | |
Hewittia gracilis Lessert, 1928 | |
Hewittia is a monotypic genus of African crab spiders containing the single species, Hewittia gracilis. It was first described by R. de Lessert in 1928, [2] and is found in the Congo. [1]
The Thomisidae are a family of spiders, including about 175 genera and over 2,100 species. The common name crab spider is often linked to species in this family, but is also applied loosely to many other families of spiders. Many members of this family are also known as flower spiders or flower crab spiders.
Dolomedes is a genus of large spiders of the family Pisauridae. They are also known as fishing spiders, raft spiders, dock spiders or wharf spiders. Almost all Dolomedes species are semiaquatic, with the exception of the tree-dwelling D. albineus of the southeastern United States. Many species have a striking pale stripe down each side of the body.
Depreissia is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by R. de Lessert in 1942. As of June 2019 it contains only two species, found only in the Congo and on Borneo: D. decipiens and D. myrmex.
Meleon is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by F. R. Wanless in 1984.
Pellolessertia is a monotypic genus of African jumping spiders containing the single species, Pellolessertia castanea. It was first described in 1927, and is only found in Africa. Dippenaar-Schoeman & Jocqué gave the distribution range as Zad're to Ethiopia.
Schenkelia is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by R. de Lessert in 1927.
Neoscona, known as spotted orb-weavers and barn spiders, is a genus of orb-weaver spiders (Araneidae) first described by Eugène Simon in 1895 to separate these from other araneids in the now obsolete genus Epeira. The name Neoscona was derived from the Greek νέω, meaning "spin", and σχοῐνος, meaning "reed" They have a mostly pantropical distribution and one species, Neoscona adianta, has a palearctic distribution. As of April 2019 there are eight species that can be found in the United States and Canada:
Runcinia is a genus of crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1875. The former R. elongata is a synonym of Thomisus elongatus.
Merenius is a genus of corinnid sac spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1910.
Trogloctenus is a genus of wandering spiders first described by R. de Lessert in 1935. As of April 2019 it contains only two species: T. briali and T. fagei. Originally placed as a subgenus of Ctenus, it was raised to genus status in 1967.
Parazilia is a monotypic genus of Congolese long-jawed orb-weavers containing the single species, Parazilia strandi. It was first described by R. de Lessert in 1938 from a female specimen found in the Congo.
Mahembea is a genus of African orb-weaver spiders containing the single species, Mahembea hewitti. It was first created by M. Grasshoff in 1970 to separate this species from its original genus, Larinia. It has only been found in Central and East Africa.
Barylestis is a genus of huntsman spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1910.
Charminus is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1899.
Euprosthenops is a genus of nursery web spiders that was first described by Reginald Innes Pocock in 1897.
Geraesta is a genus of African crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1889.
Heterogriffus is a monotypic genus of African crab spiders containing the single species, Heterogriffus berlandi. It was first described by Norman I. Platnick in 1976, and is found in Africa.
Stenaelurillus hirsutus is a jumping spider species in the genus Stenaelurillus.
Cispius is a genus of African nursery web spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1898.
Firmicus is a genus of crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1895.
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