Hibiscus taiwanensis

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Hibiscus taiwanensis
Shan Fu Rong Hibiscus taiwanensis -Tai Zhong Zi Ran Ke Xue Bo Wu Guan Taichung Museum of Natural Science, Taiwan- (15689650421).jpg
Flower
Hibiscus taiwanensis Tai Wan Fu Rong  (Tian Wen ) 001.jpg
Leaves
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Hibiscus
Species:
H. taiwanensis
Binomial name
Hibiscus taiwanensis
S.Y.Hu

Hibiscus taiwanensis, or the Taiwan cotton rose, is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is a tree or shrub endemic to the Alishan Range of Taiwan. [1] [2] The form of flower is different from Hibiscus mutabilis in China, which is double. It can attract butterflies. [3]

Contents

Botany

Hibiscus taiwanensis can grow to 3–5 meters. The leaves are broad ovate to circular, 7–10 cm long and 6–8 cm broad; simple leaves with long petioles about 10–16 cm; arranged in alternate; subcampanulate corolla, 6–9 in diameter. Its bloom season is in August to October; fruits form in November to December. In the early morning, the flowers are white, but they turn light pink by noon and become an even deeper pink in the afternoon. [4]

Hibiscus taiwanensis is a light-demanding plant; it needs much sunlight. It is drought-enduring and resistant to pollution and barren soil.

Use

The wood of Hibiscus taiwanensis can be made into clogs.

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References

  1. "Hibiscus taiwanensis S.Y.Hu". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 13 October 2024.
  2. 山芙蓉-- 中央研究院數位典藏資源網,2011年1月13日。
  3. 臺灣原生植物圖鑑. 臺北縣: 內政部建築研究所. 2010. pp. 214, 215. ISBN   978-986-025433-4.
  4. "山芙蓉。2011年1月13日。". Archived from the original on 2010-10-06.