History of rugby union matches between Canada and the United States

Last updated

Canada and the United States have played each other a total of 65 times, with Canada winning 39 tests, the United States winning 24, and two matches resulting in a draw. Historically, Canada have dominated the rivalry. However, recently the results have been in favor of USA, who won 12 of 14 matches between 2014 and 2021, the same amount of victories as they had in the previous 37 years.

Contents

The first ever match ocurred in 1977 at Swangard Stadium in Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada. Canada won the match 17–6. [1] The United States' first win came the following year in Baltimore winning 12–7. [2]

Since their first match in 1977, the United States and Canada played on another nearly every year, with the exception of Covid-19 pandemic restricted years. In recent years they have played on a home and away basis, with many of these meetings serving as qualification rounds for the Rugby World Cup.

From 2013 to 2015 and in 2019, Canada and the United States played every June in the tournament now known as the World Rugby Pacific Nations Cup, along with Japan, Fiji, Tonga, and Samoa. [3] The 2024 World Rugby Pacific Nations Cup saw the return of both the USA and Canada. [3]

Defunct tournaments

In 1996, Canada and United States played in the Pacific-Rim Championship along with Hong Kong and Japan. [3] The 1999 edition saw the addition of Fiji, Samoa and Tonga. [3] The tournament folded in 2001. [3] Alongside the Pacific-Rim Championship, the sides also competed in the Pan-American Championship until 2003.

In 2003 the Super Cup formed and was contested between Japan, Russia and the United States. In 2004 they were joined by Canada. The tournament was only contested for 3 years as it folded in 2005 with Canada the final champions. In 2003, the Churchill Cup began a tournament in which Canada and the United States would play A sides from Europe and the Southern Hemisphere. The tournament folded in 2011 prior to the 2011 Rugby World Cup. [4]

Between 2016 and 2019, the two countries have played in the Americas Rugby Championship alongside the senior teams of Brazil, Chile, and Uruguay, plus Argentina's second national side, Argentina XV.

Summary

Overview

DetailsPlayedWon by
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Won by
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
DrawnCanada pointsUnited States points
In Canada352591840598
In United States2510141499492
Neutral venue5410159108
Overall65392421,4981,198

Results

No.DateVenueScoreWinnerCompetitionAttendanceReference
121 May 1977 Swangard Stadium, British Columbia 17–6Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 6,000 [1]
228 May 1978 Baltimore, Maryland 12–7Flag of the United States.svg  United States [2]
39 June 1979 Varsity Stadium, Toronto 19–12Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [5] [6]
48 June 1980 Saranac Lake Park, New York 0–16Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [7]
56 June 1981Kingsland, Calgary 6–3Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [8]
612 June 1982 Bleecker Stadium, New York 3–3draw [9]
711 June 1983 Swangard Stadium, Burnaby 15–9Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [10]
89 June 1984Rockne Stadium, Chicago, Illinois 21–13Flag of the United States.svg  United States [11]
916 November 1985 Thunderbird Stadium, Vancouver 21–10Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [12]
108 November 1986 Arizona Stadium, Tucson, Arizona 16–27Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 4,500 [13]
1110 May 1987 Thunderbird Stadium, Vancouver 33–9Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [14]
1214 November 1987 Royal Athletic Park, Victoria, British Columbia 20–12Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [15]
1311 June 1988 Saranac Lake Park, New York 28–16Flag of the United States.svg  United States [16]
1423 September 1989 Varsity Stadium, Toronto 21–3Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1991 Rugby World Cup Qualifiers [17]
159 June 1990Chief Sealth, Seattle 14–12Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1991 Rugby World Cup Qualifiers [18]
168 June 1991Kingsland, Calgary 34–15Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [19]
1713 June 1992Observatory Park, Denver 9–32Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [20]
1819 June 1993 Winnipeg, Manitoba 20–9Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [21]
1921 May 1994 George Allen Field, Long Beach, California 10–15Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [22]
209 September 1995 Fletcher's Fields, Markham, Ontario 14–15Flag of the United States.svg  United States [23]
2111 May 1996 Boxer Stadium, San Francisco, California 19–12Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1996 Pacific-Rim Championship3,500 [24]
2218 May 1996 Thunderbird Stadium, Vancouver 24–20Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [25]
2318 September 1996 Mohawk Sports Park, Hamilton, Ontario 23–18Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1996 Pan-American Championship [26]
2410 May 1997 Thunderbird Stadium, Vancouver 53–12Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1997 Pacific-Rim Championship5,000 [27]
2528 June 1997 Boxer Stadium, San Francisco, California 11–22Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1,800 [28]
2623 May 1998 Thunderbird Stadium, Vancouver 17–15Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1998 Pacific-Rim Championship [29]
276 June 1998 Burlington, Vermont 3–37Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 4,300 [30]
2818 August 1998 Club Atlético San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina31–14Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 1998 Pan-American Championship 3,000 [31]
2919 June 1999 Fletcher's Fields, Markham, Ontario 17–18Flag of the United States.svg  United States 1999 Pacific-Rim Championship4,500 [32]
303 June 2000 Manchester, New Hampshire 34–25Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2000 Pacific-Rim Championship [33]
3119 May 2001 Richardson Memorial Stadium, Kingston, Ontario 19–10Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2001 Pan-American Championship 7,155 [34]
3229 June 2002 Fletcher's Fields, Markham, Ontario 26–9Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2003 Rugby World Cup Qualifiers 2,200 [35]
3313 July 2002Rockne Stadium, Chicago, Illinois 13–36Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2,500 [36]
3418 June 2003 Thunderbird Stadium, Vancouver 11–16Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2003 Churchill Cup 3,200 [37]
3527 August 2003 José Amalfitani Stadium, Buenos Aires, Argentina 20–35Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2003 Pan-American Championship [38]
3627 May 2004 National Olympic Stadium, Tokyo, Japan23–20Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2004 Super Cup 3,500 [39]
3719 June 2004 Commonwealth Stadium, Edmonton 32–29Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2004 Churchill Cup 5,000 [40]
3825 May 2005 National Olympic Stadium, Tokyo, Japan 30–26Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2005 Super Cup [41]
3926 June 2005 Commonwealth Stadium, Edmonton 19–20Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2005 Churchill Cup 15,000 [42]
4017 June 2006 Commonwealth Stadium, Edmonton 33–18Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2006 Churchill Cup [43]
4112 August 2006 Swilers Rugby Park, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador 56–7Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2007 Rugby World Cup Qualifiers [44]
422 June 2007 Twickenham Stadium, London, England 52–10Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2007 Churchill Cup [45]
4321 June 2008 Toyota Park, Bridgeview, Illinois 10–26Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2008 Churchill Cup [46]
444 July 2009 Blackbaud Stadium, Charleston, South Carolina 12–6Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2011 Rugby World Cup Qualifiers 3,836 [47] [48]
4511 July 2009 Ellerslie Rugby Park, Edmonton 41–18Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada [49]
466 August 2011 BMO Field, Toronto 28–22Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2011 Rugby World Cup warm-up matches 10,621 [50] [51]
4713 August 2011 Infinity Park, Glendale, Colorado 7–27Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2011 Rugby World Cup warm-up matches 5,000 [52] [53] [54]
489 June 2012 Richardson Memorial Stadium, Kingston, Ontario 28–25Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2012 June rugby union tests 7,521 [55] [56]
4925 May 2013 Ellerslie Rugby Park, Edmonton, Alberta 16–9Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2013 IRB Pacific Nations Cup 3,526 [57]
5017 August 2013 Blackbaud Stadium, Charleston, South Carolina 9–27Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2015 Rugby World Cup Qualifiers 5,258 [58]
5124 August 2013 BMO Field, Toronto 13–11Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 10,207 [59]
5221 June 2014Cal Expo Facility, Sacramento, California 38–35Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2014 IRB Pacific Nations Cup 7,804 [60] [61] [62]
533 August 2015 Swangard Stadium, Burnaby 15–13Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2015 Pacific Nations Cup 5th Place play-off [63]
5422 August 2015 Twin Elm Rugby Park, Ottawa, Ontario 23–41Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2015 Rugby World Cup warm-up 5,168 [64] [65]
5513 February 2016 Dell Diamond, Round Rock, Texas 30–22Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2016 Americas Rugby Championship 7,415 [66] [67]
5618 February 2017 Swangard Stadium, Burnaby, British Columbia 34–51Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2017 Americas Rugby Championship 3,416 [68]
5724 June 2017 Tim Hortons Field, Hamilton, Ontario 28–28draw 2019 Rugby World Cup Qualifiers 13,187 [69] [70]
581 July 2017 Torero Stadium, San Diego, California 52–16Flag of the United States.svg  United States [71] [72] [73]
5910 February 2018 Papa Murphy's Park, Sacramento, California 29–10Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2018 Americas Rugby Championship [74] [75] [76]
6023 June 2018 Wanderers Grounds, Halifax, Nova Scotia 17–42Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2018 June test 6,000 [77] [78]
618 March 2019 Starfire Sports, Tukwila, Washington 30–25Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2019 Americas Rugby Championship [79] [80] [81]
6227 July 2019 Infinity Park, Glendale, Colorado 47–19Flag of the United States.svg  United States 2019 World Rugby Pacific Nations Cup 5,000 [82] [83] [84]
637 September 2019 BC Place, Vancouver, British Columbia 15–20Flag of the United States.svg  United States RWC warm-up match [85] [86]
644 September 2021Swiler’s Rugby Park, St. John's, Newfoundland 34–21Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 2023 Rugby World Cup Qualifiers [87] [88]
6511 September 2021 Infinity Park, Glendale, Colorado 38–16Flag of the United States.svg  United States [89] [90]
6631 August 2024 Dignity Health Sports Park, Los Angeles, California Pacific Nations Cup

See also

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