Human pyramid

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Govindas forming a human pyramid to reach the Dahi Handi in Hiranandani Gardens, Mumbai. Dahi Handi.JPG
Govindas forming a human pyramid to reach the Dahi Handi in Hiranandani Gardens, Mumbai.
Human pyramid by the Otago Dancers, at an Otago Highlanders game, May 2012. Otago Dancers human pyramid 2.jpg
Human pyramid by the Otago Dancers, at an Otago Highlanders game, May 2012.

A human pyramid is an acrobatic formation of three or more people in which two or more people support a tier of higher people, who in turn may support other, higher tiers of people. People above the bottom tier may kneel or stand on the shoulders, backs or thighs of the people below them. Typically, the number of people in each tier is one greater than the tier immediately above it, resulting in a triangular structure reminiscent of the formation's namesake.

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For practical reasons, lighter people are often positioned higher in the formation and stronger, heavier people are located closer to the base. Human pyramids are performed in various activities, including cheerleading and in circus acrobatics.

Traditions involving human pyramids

China

Czech Republic

Sokol exercises in year 1924 Sokol1924.jpg
Sokol exercises in year 1924

India

Spain

The "castellers" of Catalonia form human pyramids, named castells ("castles"), up to ten men high. In Catalonia, severals statues commemorate this old tradition. In Tarragona the castellers form human towers during the Santa Tecla Festival in September and during the Sant Magi festival, held annually in mid-August. [2]
The Falcons are traditional teams in Catalonia who build human pyramids and towers. They follow different rules from the ones of the castells.
Human pyramid built by a "Falcons" team in Catalonia Escala de 9 Falcons Vilafranca.jpg
Human pyramid built by a "Falcons" team in Catalonia

United States

Veneto

Cheerleading

Cheerleaders warming up for competition Cheerleaders.jpg
Cheerleaders warming up for competition

Cheerleaders may perform human pyramids with more difficult stunt sequences and gymnastics incorporated into routines. In cheerleading, pyramids are multiple groups of stunts connected aerially by the flyers. This connection may be made by simple linking of hands or having a multi-level pyramid. The flyers already in the air act as primary bases for another flyer or flyers on top of them.

Safety

See also

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Human tower may refer to:

Acrosport may refer to:

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The Castellers de Berga are a colla castellera, or human tower team, based in Berga with members from throughout El Berguedà and beyond. They were founded in 2012. Their shirt is navy blue. To date, the Castellers de Berga have achieved high-range seven-level constructions and on October 1, 2016, they achieved their first eight-level castell.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Xiquets Copenhagen</span>

Xiquets Copenhagen is an international colla castellera in Copenhagen, Denmark with an interest in building and promoting human towers, a tradition originating in Catalonia and recognised as a UNESCO Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. The team is managed since its foundation by Natàlia Quero Prats, who is helped by a management committee and a technical team.

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Món Casteller. The Human Tower Museum of Catalonia is a museum project that is being built in the city of Valls, capital of the Alt Camp and considered as the birthplace and zero point for human towers. MCC is a project promoted by of the Catalan Government's Department of Culture, the Tarragona County Council, Valls City Hall and the Coordinator of Catalan Human Tower Groups. The Catalan Government will preside the consortium and Valls City Hall will execute the museum and secretariat works.

References

  1. "La Muixeranga | Algemesí, Spain | Whatsonwhen". Archived from the original on 2011-07-18. Retrieved 2008-03-30.
  2. "Tarragona Pictures - Human Pyramid Statue - Tarragona Spain Photo Gallery" . Retrieved 7 December 2016.
  3. "Human Pyramid Activity" . Retrieved 7 December 2016.
  4. "Archivio on line - BSA Digital Library" . Retrieved 7 December 2016.