Indianapolis Fire Department

Last updated

Indianapolis Fire Department
Operational area
CountryFlag of the United States (23px).png  United States
State Flag of Indiana.svg  Indiana
City Flag of Indianapolis.svg Indianapolis
Agency overview [1] [2]
EstablishedNovember 14, 1859 (1859-11-14)
Annual calls168,131 (2017)
Employees1,170 (2017)
Annual budget$145,068,571 (2014)
StaffingCareer
Fire chief Ernest Malone
EMS level ALS
IAFF 416
MottoOur Family Serving Your Family
Facilities and equipment [1]
Battalions7
Stations 44
Engines 44
Trucks 13
Tillers 1
Platforms 8
Squads 4
Rescues 5
Ambulances Provided by IEMS
Tenders 4
HAZMAT 5
USAR 2
Rescue boats 5
Light and air 4
Website
Official website
IAFF website

The Indianapolis Fire Department (IFD) provides fire and rescue protection and emergency medical services to the city of Indianapolis, Indiana. In total the department serves 278 square miles (720 km2). [1]

Contents

History

The first fire department in Indianapolis was not founded until June 20, 1826. It was a volunteer department that had to use a church bell for alarms, and had only ladders and leather buckets to fight fires. This was seventeen months after the first recorded fire in Indianapolis occurred on January 17, 1825, which took place in a tavern across the street from the county courthouse. [3]

In 1835, a law was passed requiring the purchase of an engine, along with better equipment, to be partially funded by the state and partially by the city, in order to protect the Indiana Statehouse. From this, the Marion Fire, Hose, and Protection Company was established. An additional volunteer company was founded in 1841 and there were eight total volunteer companies in Indianapolis by 1859. Collectively, 600 men were volunteers in these eight companies, and although unpaid, they did receive perks such as immunity from being called on juries or militia duty, and not having to pay poll taxes or taxes for roads. [4]

The volunteer companies were rather political, and tended to express their views freely. They were also known to break into brothels and freely use their hoses on the clientele and the interior walls, wrecking the places; this was done not for moral reasons, but rather, to amuse themselves. [5] As a result, Mayor Samuel D. Maxwell and the Indianapolis City Council established a paid force on November 14, 1859, so that the council could have control over Indianapolis' fire protection, which it did not have over the volunteers. Maxwell was considered the father of the Indianapolis Fire Force and faced only slight criticism for the idea, although it was not widely popular at this time with the former volunteers. The Indianapolis Fire Department began with a hook and ladder company and two hand engines, but would in 1860 gain their first steam engine. [6]

The former IFD Headquarters at 301 E. New York Street is on the National Register of Historic Places. Indianapolis Fire Headquarters.jpg
The former IFD Headquarters at 301 E. New York Street is on the National Register of Historic Places.

The paid firemen had no days off, were not allowed to leave their post except for one meal, and were seldom allowed to leave the firehouse unless on fire business or a family emergency. An ordinance in 1859 made it illegal to give firemen alcoholic beverages. Their clothes were irregular; uniforms were not worn until 1874, with a regulation uniform established in 1928. Firemen had to buy their own uniforms until 1943, when a $60 clothing allowance was established. An attempt to remove politics from the fire department was not very successful; it was necessary to mandate that the department staff be half Republican and half Democrat, and the role of fire chief was based on political affiliation and family contacts. [7]

The first dog to discover arson for the Indianapolis Fire Department was acquired in July 1993. [8]

Mergers with township fire departments

Since 2007, several fire departments of the townships in Marion County, other than Center Township, that were not previously part of the IFD coverage area have been absorbed by IFD. As of 2016, five of the eight township fire departments have merged with IFD: [9]

The three townships retaining their own fire departments as of 2023 are all on the west side of Marion County.

In December 2023, Wayne Township announced that it was starting a process that could lead to its fire department merging into IFD. [10]

Mergers with excluded city fire departments

In July 2021, the city council of Beech Grove began consideration of an interlocal agreement under which IFD would provide fire protection services for the next 20 years. Current Beech Grove firefighters would become members of IFD. [11]

On December 25, 2021, the Beech Grove Fire Department ceased operations and merged into the Indianapolis Fire Department. [12] Engine 57 at Station 57 was reassigned as IFD Engine 46 at Station 46. Engine 56 was reassigned as Engine 28, replacing a 2005 KME that once belonged to Lawrence Twp. The city of Beech Grove retained Station 56 and all the departments ambulances. Beech Grove EMS was formed as an ALS transport service, operating Medics 56, 57, and 58.

Operations

There are currently fourteen Divisions of Operations within the Indianapolis Fire Department: Communications, Emergency Operations, Emergency Medical Services, Executive Services, Finance and Pension, Fire Investigations Section, Fire and Life Safety, Homeland Security/Special Operations and Training, Quartermaster, Information Technology, Media Relations, Safety, Support Services, and USAR Indiana Task Force One. There are 7 Battalions, each commanded by a Battalion Chief. All Battalion Chiefs report to the Division Chief Shift Commander (Car 10). The International Association of Firefighters (IAFF) Local is 416. [13]

USAR Task Force 1

The Indianapolis Fire Department is the founding member of one of the 28 FEMA Urban Search and Rescue Task Force. [14] Indiana Task Force 1 (IN-TF1) is made up of members of multiple fire departments in Marion County. [15]

Indianapolis EMS

911 Ambulance services in the city of Indianapolis are provided by Indianapolis Emergency Medical Services (IEMS), a division of the Health and Hospital Corporation of Marion County. In 2010, the Indianapolis Fire Department decided to discontinue the operation of the transporting ambulance assets acquired from the consolidation of Washington, Lawrence, and Franklin Township fire departments into IFD. Wishard Ambulance Service absorbed the civilian staff released from the decommissioned IFD ambulances and in December 2010, the newly enlarged Wishard Ambulance Service was rebranded as Indianapolis Emergency Medical Services. [16] As of 2018 IEMS operates 42 ambulances, with 32 of them deployed during peak hours. [17] Fourteen of these ambulances are co-located at IFD fire stations. [18] While IEMS is not a part of the Indianapolis Fire Department, the two agencies work closely together in daily operations and long term EMS system planning. IEMS also provides educational and logistical support to IFD's EMS operations. Members of IEMS may choose to join the IAFF Union 416. [19]

Stations and apparatus

Fire Station NumberNeighborhoodEngine CompanyLadder CompanyIndianapolis Emergency Medical Services UnitsSpecialized UnitsCommand UnitsBattalion
1 Haughville Engine 1Ladder 1Tactical Unit 1 (Confined Space Rescue/Collapse Rescue)7
2Far EastsideEngine 2Medic Unit 24
3 Fountain Square Engine 3Ambulance Unit 3Battalion 55
4GreenbriarEngine 4Ladder 4Medic Unit 41
5 Methodist Hospital Engine 5Ambulance Unit 5Tactical Unit 5 (Confined Space Rescue/Collapse Rescue)Battalion 1

Safety Central

1
6 Nora Engine 6Ladder 6 (Tower)Tanker 62
7Renaissance PlaceEngine 7Ladder 7 (Tiller)Squad 7

Tactical Unit 7 (Heavy Rescue/Water Rescue /Rope Rescue)

Boat 7

Car 10 (Shift Commander)7
8MillersvilleEngine 8Rehab Support Unit 13
9 Castleton Engine 9Ladder 9Tactical Unit 9 (Heavy Rescue)

Boat 9

2
10BrightwoodEngine 10Ladder 10 (Tower)Squad 10Battalion 33
11Irish HillEngine 11Ambulance Unit 11EMS Duty Officer South5
12Crooked CreekEngine 12Medic Unit 121
13Canal DistrictEngine 13Ladder 13 (Tower)Squad 13

Tactical Unit 13 (HazMat Unit)

Battalion 77
14Kenwood ForrestEngine 14Ladder 14Squad 14

Tactical Unit 14 (Heavy Rescue/Water Rescue/Rope Rescue)

Boat 14

1
15Christian ParkEngine 15Ladder 15 (Tower)5
16 Acton Engine 16Medic Unit 16Tanker 166
17Avelon HillsEngine 17Medic Unit 17Battalion 22
18HawthorneEngine 18Medic Unit 18Tactical Support Unit 18 (Air Support Unit)7
19Near Southwestside "The Valley"Engine 19Ladder 19 (Tower)Tactical Unit 19 (Decon Unit)

Foam 19

7
20 Little Flower Engine 20Ladder 203
21ClearwaterEngine 21Medic Unit 21

District 1

EMS Duty Officer North

Safety North

2
22MartindaleEngine 22Ladder 22 (Tower)3
23SouthdaleEngine 23Medic Unit 23

District 6

Foam 23Battalion 6

Safety South

6
24DevingtonEngine 24Medic Unit 243
25 Irvington Engine 25Tactical Support Unit 25 (Air Support Unit)3
26Perry MeridianEngine 26Medic Unit 266
27 Brookside Engine 27Ladder 275
28West GeistEngine 282
29 Garfield Park Engine 29Ladder 29Medic Unit 29Squad 29

Tactical Support Unit 29 (Air Support Unit)

USAR Trailer 29

5
30 Eagledale Engine 30Ladder 301
31 Fairgrounds / “So-Bro” (South of Broad Ripple)Engine 31Ladder 31Medic Unit 31Tactical Unit 31 (Decon Unit)

Tactical Support Unit 31 (Air Support Unit)

1
32 Broad Ripple Engine 32Medic Unit 322
33West EagledaleEngine 331
34West EdgewoodEngine 34Ladder 34Tactical Unit 34 (Heavy Rescue Unit)

Tanker 34

6
35SouthportEngine 35Ladder 35 (Tower)Medic Unit 976
36Geist EastEngine 36 (City of Lawrence)Ladder 36 (Tower)Medic Unit 36 (City of Lawrence)2
41 Washington Square Engine 41Medic Unit 414
42Raymond ParkEngine 42Medic Unit 42Tanker 424
43 Eastgate Engine 43Ladder 43 (Tower)Tactical Unit 43 (Heavy Rescue Unit)Battalion 44
44EastsideEngine 44Ladder 44Medic Unit 44Tactical Unit 44 (HazMat Unit)4
45Far EastsideEngine 45Medic Unit 984
46Beech GroveEngine 465
53Bunker HillEngine 53Medic Unit 53Grass Unit 536
55 Wanamaker Engine 55Ladder 554
Rehab (x12)Tuxedo ParkAmbulance Unit 27Rehab Support Unit 35

Notable incidents

Ramada Inn air crash and fire

The Ramada Inn Air crash and fire was an aircraft accident that occurred at the Airport Ramada Inn in Indianapolis, Indiana, when a United States Air Force (USAF) pilot failed to reach the runway and the plane crashed into the nearby Ramada Inn. [20] On the morning of October 20, 1987, a USAF A-7D-4-CV Corsair II, serial 69-6207, sustained some sort of engine failure about 15 miles (24 km) southwest of the city at around 31,000 feet. [21] The pilot survived after ejecting but nine people were killed in the hotel when the aircraft smashed into the side of the building.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Quick Facts". Indianapolis Fire Department. Archived from the original on June 5, 2016. Retrieved April 29, 2015.
  2. "2014 Budget" (PDF). City of Indianapolis. Retrieved April 30, 2015.
  3. Bodenhamer, David. The Encyclopedia of Indianapolis (Indiana University Press, 1994) pg.774
  4. Bodenhamer pg.774
  5. "IFD History". IFD. May 13, 2005. Archived from the original on July 2, 2008. Retrieved July 8, 2008.
  6. Bodenhamer pg.774, 775
  7. Bodenhamer pg.775, 776
  8. Bodenhamer pg.776
  9. Tuohy, John (February 11, 2014). "Township officials fume over Indianapolis fire merger bill". Indianapolis Star . Retrieved June 18, 2014.
  10. "Wayne Township begins discussions to merge fire department with Indianapolis". Fox 59. December 13, 2023. Retrieved December 13, 2023.
  11. Klein, Dan (July 10, 2021). "Beech Grove looks to turn fire protection over to Indianapolis". WISH-TV . Retrieved July 11, 2021.
  12. "'Welcome to the family!': Beech Grove Fire officially merges with IFD". wthr.com. December 26, 2021. Retrieved April 3, 2023.
  13. "IFD Administration". Archived from the original on July 19, 2012. Retrieved June 27, 2012.
  14. "Task Force Locations". FEMA. Retrieved April 30, 2015.
  15. "About Us". Indiana Task Force 1. Archived from the original on April 20, 2015. Retrieved May 1, 2015.
  16. "History of Indianapolis EMS – Indianapolis EMS" . Retrieved May 5, 2019.
  17. "IEMS 2013 Annual Report" (PDF). Indianapolis EMS. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 6, 2016. Retrieved April 30, 2015.
  18. "Indianapolis Fire Apparatus". Indiana Fire Trucks. Archived from the original on September 15, 2015. Retrieved April 30, 2015.
  19. "FAQs". Indianapolis EMS. Archived from the original on March 25, 2015. Retrieved April 30, 2015.
  20. "Plane Crashes". Indianapolis Star. May 4, 2002. Retrieved July 8, 2008.[ permanent dead link ]
  21. Indianapolis Star staff report, Indiana plane crashes Archived June 27, 2013, at the Wayback Machine , The Indianapolis Star Online, May 1, 2002, accessed October 8, 2006.

39°47′27.6″N86°8′52.8″W / 39.791000°N 86.148000°W / 39.791000; -86.148000