Indochinese bush lark

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Indochinese bush lark
Indochinese Bushlark - Thailand S4E5419 (16760003590).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Alaudidae
Genus: Plocealauda
Species:
P. erythrocephala
Binomial name
Plocealauda erythrocephala
Mirafra erythrocephala distribution map.png
Synonyms
  • Mirafra assamica erythrocephala
  • Mirafra assamica marionae
  • Mirafra marionae

The Indochinese bush lark (Plocealauda erythrocephala) or Indochinese lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in southeast Asia.

Contents

Taxonomy and systematics

Following work a decade ago by Per Alström, the Indochinese bush lark was split from the Bengal bush lark to form a separate species. [2] The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised. [3] The Indochinese bush lark was formerly placed in the genus Mirafra but was one of five species moved to the newly erected genus Plocealauda based on evidence from a large molecular genetic study published in 2023. [3] [4]

Distribution and habitat

The range of the Indochinese bush lark extends over a large swath of southeast Asia, and can be found in Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, and Laos. [5]

The Indochinese bush lark is found in a variety of open-space habitats up to 900 m interspersed with trees and shrubs and has adapted to cultivated land. It also exists at forest margins, as well as thickets of bamboo. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lark</span> Family of birds

Larks are passerine birds of the family Alaudidae. Larks have a cosmopolitan distribution with the largest number of species occurring in Africa. Only a single species, the horned lark, occurs in North America, and only Horsfield's bush lark occurs in Australia. Habitats vary widely, but many species live in dry regions. When the word "lark" is used without specification, it often refers to the Eurasian skylark (Alauda arvensis).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bengal bush lark</span> Species of bird

The Bengal bush lark or Bengal lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in southern Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerdon's bush lark</span> Species of bird

Jerdon's bush lark or Jerdon's lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in south Asia. This was formerly considered as a subspecies of Mirafra assamica and termed as the Madras bushlark. Two other species in the complex include Mirafra marionae and Mirafra microptera. Jerdon's bush lark is typically very pale on the underside

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Singing bush lark</span> Species of bird

The singing bush lark or Horsfield's bush lark is a species of lark which inhabits grassland throughout most of Australia and much of Southeast Asia. It was described by the American naturalist Thomas Horsfield.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indian bush lark</span> Species of bird

The Indian bush lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in South Asia.

<i>Mirafra</i> Genus of birds

Mirafra is a genus of lark in the family Alaudidae. Some Mirafra species are called "larks", while others are called "bush larks". They are found from Africa through South Asia to Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Collared lark</span> Species of bird

The collared lark or collared bushlark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in East Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kordofan lark</span> African species of lark

Kordofan lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gillett's lark</span> Species of bird

Gillett's lark or Gillett's bushlark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in eastern Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Red-winged lark</span> Species of bird

The red-winged lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in eastern Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Burmese bush lark</span> Species of bird

The Burmese bush lark or Burmese lark, is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in Southeast Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rusty bush lark</span> Species of bird

The rusty bush lark, also known as the rusty lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in the Sahel region of north-central Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flappet lark</span> Species of bird

The flappet lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae that is widespread across Sub-Saharan Africa. The name flappet originates from the distinctive wing flapping sound made during its breeding season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Somali lark</span> Species of bird

The Somali lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae endemic to Somalia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fawn-coloured lark</span> Species of bird

The fawn-coloured lark or fawn-coloured bush-lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae. It is found in south-central Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-tailed lark</span> Species of bird

The white-tailed lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Angola lark</span> Species of bird

The Angola lark or Angola bushlark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae found in southern and central Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mongolian short-toed lark</span> Species of bird

The Mongolian short-toed lark or Sykes's short-toed lark is a species of lark in the family Alaudidae. It breeds in China and Mongolia and winters in southern Asia.

<i>Plocealauda</i> Genus of birds

Plocealauda is a genus of larks in the family Alaudidae. Introduced in 2023, it contains five species that were formerly placed in the genus Mirafra. The distributions range from the Indian subcontinent to Southeast Asia.

<i>Amirafra</i> Genus of birds

Amirafra is a genus of larks in the family Alaudidae. It contains three species that were formerly placed in the genus Mirafra. These larks are found in sub-Sahara Africa.

References

  1. BirdLife International (2016). "Mirafra erythrocephala". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T22734290A95081527. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22734290A95081527.en . Retrieved 13 November 2021.
  2. Alström, Per (1998). "Taxonomy of the Mirafra assamica complex" (PDF). Forktail. 13: 97–107. Retrieved May 1, 2009.
  3. 1 2 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (August 2024). "Nicators, Bearded Reedling, larks". IOC World Bird List Version 14.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
  4. Alström, P.; Mohammadi, Z.; Enbody, E.D.; Irestedt, M.; Engelbrecht, D.; Crochet, P.-A.; Guillaumet, A.; Rancilhac, L.; Tieleman, B.I.; Olsson, U.; Donald, P.F.; Stervander, M. (2023). "Systematics of the avian family Alaudidae using multilocus and genomic data". Avian Research. 14: 100095. doi: 10.1016/j.avrs.2023.100095 .
  5. 1 2 Compiler: Helen Temple (2008). "Indochinese Bushlark - BirdLife Species Factsheet". Evaluators: Jeremy Bird, Stuart Butchart. BirdLife International . Retrieved May 25, 2009.