JACDEC

Last updated
Jet Airliner Crash Data Evaluation Centre
Company typeСommercial company
IndustryAviation safety analysis

Jet Airliner Crash Data Evaluation Centre(JACDEC) is a company that provides commercial aviation safety analysis. [1]

Contents

The company promotes the ‘JACDEC Safety Index’, a rating system developed from the company's proprietary database. The JACDEC Centre also monitors current safety occurrences and provides updates on airline safety issues on several social networks.

The ratings take into account the number and fatality rate of the hull losses (destroyed aircraft) they have suffered in the past 30 years, more recent safety data, and number of flights flown without incident. These results, however, do not take into account the cause of the hull losses or whether the airline is at fault. [2]

JACDEC Airline Safety Ranking

Since 2002, JACDEC has published an annual ranking of the "Safest 60 Airlines". The index rating, JACDEC distinguishes whether an event is a total loss or a serious incident: Both will be recorded in the JACDEC Database, but in the final weighting, a total loss counts considerably more. The term "total loss" means that any repair costs of accident damage exceed the residual value of the aircraft or the aircraft was destroyed. JACDEC includes only flights where paying passengers were on board. Therefore, all freightferry, training, or maintenance flights– are disregarded.[ citation needed ]JACDEC considers the operational environment as one important factor for an airline's safety performance. The results of this investigation are published and can be viewed by everyone.

Safest Airlines 2018 (Based on 2017 values) [3]
RankAirlineCountryIndex
1 Emirates Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates 93.61
2 Norwegian Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 93.26
3 Virgin Atlantic Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 92.87
4 KLM Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 92.77
5 EasyJet Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 92.75
6 Finnair Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 92.67
7 Etihad Airways Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates 92.56
8 Spirit Airlines Flag of the United States.svg  United States of America 92.18
9 Jetstar Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 92.12
10 Air Arabia Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  United Arab Emirates 92.09
Least Safe Airlines 2018 (Based on 2017 values)[ citation needed ]
RankAirlineCountryIndex
1 Blue Wing Airlines Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname XX.XX
2 Iraqi Airways Flag of Iraq.svg  Iraq XX.XX
3 Iran Aseman Airlines Flag of Iran.svg  Iran XX.XX
4 Med-View Airline Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria XX.XX
5 Mustique Airways Flag of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines.svg  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines XX.XX

Controversies

JACDEC's methodology has been criticized within the airline evaluation industry as unreliable and not transparent. [4]

The inaccuracy of the company's indexing has been debated after a list was issued for the German Newspaper Bild's website after the crash of Air France Flight 447, displaying the safety index of the world's 60 biggest airlines. [5] The list included Turkish Airlines as the list's 60th, and least safe, airline. The starting year for the list was precisely chosen as 1973, some 36 years back. Turkish Airlines Flight 981 crashed in 1974 at a time when most of the airlines that were listed did not even exist, such as JetBlue Airways which was founded in 1999, and other regional companies with less flight frequency.[ citation needed ]

JACDEC's 2013 report was heavily criticized by Air India, after it was named as the 3rd least safest airline. The report stated that for the 30 year period, Air India had 3 hull losses, while the airline reported that it had only one fatal crash and hull loss of Air India Flight 182 in that timeframe that resulted in 329 fatalities, which was caused by an act of terrorism and not a safety factor. [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airborne Express</span> Defunct express delivery company and cargo airline

Airborne Express was an express delivery company and cargo airline. Headquartered in Seattle, Washington, its hub was in Wilmington, Ohio. Airborne was founded as the Airborne Flower Traffic Association of California in 1946 to fly flowers from Hawaii to the US mainland. Airborne Express was acquired by DHL in 2003. Prior to the acquisition, it rose to be the third largest private express delivery company in the United States, behind Federal Express and United Parcel Service (UPS).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aviation accidents and incidents</span>

An aviation accident is an event during aircraft operation that causes serious injury, death, or destruction. An aviation incident is any operating event that compromises safety but does not progress to an aviation accident. Preventing accidents and incidents is the main goal of aviation safety.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Embraer ERJ family</span> Regional jet airliner family

The Embraer ERJ family are regional jets designed and produced by the Brazilian aerospace company Embraer. The family includes the ERJ 135, ERJ 140, and ERJ 145, as well as the Legacy 600 business jet and the R-99 family of military aircraft.

Korean Air Lines Co., Ltd., operating as Korean Air, is the flag carrier of South Korea and its largest airline based on fleet size, international destinations, and international flights. It is owned by the Hanjin Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indian Airlines</span> Division of Air India Limited

Indian Airlines was a state-owned airline in India that later became a division of Air India Limited before ultimately ceasing operations. It was based in Delhi and focused primarily on domestic routes, along with several international services to neighbouring countries in Asia and limited flights to the Middle East and Southeast Asia. It was a division of Air India Limited after the merger of eight pre-Independence domestic airlines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douglas DC-7</span> US airliner with 4 piston engines, 1953

The Douglas DC-7 is an American transport aircraft built by the Douglas Aircraft Company from 1953 to 1958. A derivative of the DC-6, it was the last major piston engine-powered transport made by Douglas, being developed shortly after the earliest jet airliner—the de Havilland Comet—entered service and only a few years before the jet-powered Douglas DC-8 first flew in 1958. Larger numbers of both DC-7B and DC-7C variants were also built.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aviation safety</span> State in which risks associated with aviation are at an acceptable level

Aviation safety is the study and practice of managing risks in aviation. This includes preventing aviation accidents and incidents through research, educating air travel personnel, passengers and the general public, as well as the design of aircraft and aviation infrastructure. The aviation industry is subject to significant regulation and oversight.

PT Lion Mentari Airlines, operating as Lion Air, is an Indonesian low-cost airline based in Jakarta. Lion Air is the country's largest privately run airline, the second largest low-cost airline in Southeast Asia and the largest airline in Indonesia. With Wings Air, Super Air Jet and Batik Air, Lion Group is the country's largest airline's group. The airline operates domestic as well as international routes, which connects different destinations of Indonesia to Singapore, the Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, Australia, India, Japan and Saudi Arabia, as well as charter routes to Mainland China, Hong Kong, South Korea and Macau, with more than 630 flights per day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iran Aseman Airlines</span> Airline in Iran

Iran Aseman Airlines is the third-largest Iranian airline headquartered in Tehran. It operates scheduled domestic passenger services and regional international services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">McDonnell Douglas DC-9</span> Jet airliner, produced 1965-1982

The McDonnell Douglas DC-9 is an American five-abreast, single-aisle aircraft designed by the Douglas Aircraft Company. It was initially produced as the Douglas DC-9 prior to August 1967, after which point the company had merged with McDonnell Aircraft to become McDonnell Douglas. Following the introduction of its first jetliner, the high-capacity DC-8, in 1959, Douglas was interested in producing an aircraft suited to smaller routes. As early as 1958, design studies were conducted; approval for the DC-9, a smaller all-new jetliner, came on April 8, 1963. The DC-9-10 first flew on February 25, 1965, and gained its type certificate on November 23, to enter service with Delta Air Lines on December 8.

The article describes accidents and incidents on Korean Air and its predecessor companies Korean National Airlines and Korean Air Lines.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bombardier CRJ100/200</span> Regional jet airliner

The Bombardier CRJ100 and CRJ200 is a regional jet designed and manufactured by Bombardier Aerospace between 1991 and 2006, the first of the Bombardier CRJ family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Filair</span> Airline based in the Democratic Republic of the Congo

Filair was an airline based in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It operated from N'Dolo Airport in Kinshasa. The airline was on the list of air carriers banned in the European Union, as well as all airlines regulated by the authorities in the DRC.

Trigana Air is an airline based in Jakarta, Indonesia.

This is a list of aviation-related events from 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aviastar-TU Flight 1906</span> 2010 aviation accident

Aviastar-TU Flight 1906 was a Tupolev Tu-204 that crashed while attempting to land at Domodedovo International Airport, Moscow, Russia, in heavy fog on 22 March 2010. The aircraft was on a ferry flight from Hurghada International Airport, Egypt to Moscow, and had no passengers on board; all eight crew survived the accident, four with serious injuries requiring hospitalization and four with minor injuries. The accident was the first hull loss of a Tu-204 and the first hull loss for Aviastar-TU.

References

  1. "JACDEC – Your Center for Aviation Safety Information" . Retrieved 2022-06-20.
  2. Davies, Alex (January 23, 2013). "The World's 10 Most Dangerous Airlines". Yahoo Finance. Archived from the original on January 25, 2013. Retrieved January 23, 2013.
  3. "JACDEC AIRLINE SAFETY RANKING 2018". JACDEC. Archived from the original on 2018-04-19. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  4. Lee, Danny (22 January 2018). "Cathay Pacific falls 11 places in safety rankings, hits out at 'unreliable' evaluator". South China Morning Post.
  5. http://www.bild.de/BILD/news/2009/06/04/flugzeug-absturz/so-sicher-sind-die-60-groessten-fluggesellschaften.html List of 60 biggest airlines on Bild Website in German
  6. "Air India trashes report that ranks its safety amongst worst".