List of the busiest airports

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The definition of world's busiest airport has been specified by the Airports Council International in Montreal, Canada. [1] The ACI defines and measures the following three types of airport traffic:

Contents

Busiest airports

The following airports make claims based on objective volume measures that are defined above (as per ACI):

Most passengers annually (1998–2019, 2021–present) [5] [6]
Most aircraft movements annually (2015–present) [7]
Most passengers annually (2020) [8]
Most international passengers annually (2014–present) [9]
Most cargo traffic by weight annually (2020–2021) [10]
Most cargo traffic by weight annually (2022–present)

Busiest city destination

Most passengers annually in all city airports combined (2010–present) [11]

Historical claims

In the late 1940s, Chicago Midway was the busiest airport in the United States by total aircraft operations – i.e., including every training aircraft practicing take-offs and landings. [12] New York LaGuardia had the most airline operations and passengers until the early 1950s, when Chicago Midway became the busiest airport in the United States by any criterion. Before World War II, Chicago Midway was the origin or destination of one in four U.S. airline flights, [13] although a 1939 Official Aviation Guide shows more airline flights scheduled at Newark than at Chicago.[ citation needed ]
As the home of FedEx Express, Memphis had the largest cargo operations worldwide from 1993 to 2009. It remains the busiest cargo airport in the United States and the Western Hemisphere. [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dubai International Airport</span> Major international airport in Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Dubai International Airport is the primary and is a major international airport serving Dubai, United Arab Emirates, and is the world's busiest airport by international passenger traffic. It is also the second-busiest airport in the world by passenger traffic, the busiest airport for Airbus A380 and Boeing 777 movements, and the airport with the highest average number of passengers per flight. In 2023, the airport handled 87 million passengers and 1.81 million tonnes of cargo and registered 416,405 aircraft movements.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atatürk Airport</span> General aviation airport in Istanbul, Turkey

Atatürk Airport is an airport currently in use for private jets. It used to be the primary international airport of Istanbul and the hub of Turkish Airlines until it was closed to commercial passenger flights on 6 April 2019. From that point, all passenger flights were transferred to the new Istanbul Airport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">O'Hare International Airport</span> Airport serving Chicago, Illinois, United States

Chicago O'Hare International Airport is a major international airport serving Chicago, Illinois, United States, located on the city's Northwest Side, approximately 17 miles (27 km) northwest of the Loop business district. Operated by the Chicago Department of Aviation and covering 7,627 acres (3,087 ha), O'Hare has non-stop flights to 214 destinations in North America, South America, the Caribbean, Europe, Africa, Asia, the Middle East, Oceania, and the North Atlantic region as of November 2022. As of 2023, O'Hare is considered the world's most connected airport. It is also U.S.A.'s 4th busiest airport, and 7th biggest airport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louisville International Airport</span> Airport serving Louisville, Kentucky, United States

Louisville Muhammad Ali International Airport, formerly known as simply Louisville International Airport, is a civil-military airport in Louisville in Jefferson County, Kentucky. The airport covers 1,500 acres (6.1 km2) and has three runways. Its IATA airport code, SDF, is based on the airport's former name, Standiford Field. Despite being called an international airport, it has no regularly-scheduled international passenger flights, but is a port of entry, handling many UPS Airlines international cargo flights through the United Parcel Service's worldwide air hub, often referred to as UPS Worldport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport</span> Airport serving Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport is an international airport serving Guangzhou, the capital of South Central China's Guangdong province.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tolmachevo Airport</span> Airport in Ob, Russia

Novosibirsk Tolmachevo Airport is situated in the town of Ob, 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) west of the center of Novosibirsk, an industrial and scientific center in Siberia and Russia's third-largest city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">International airport</span> Airport with facilities for international travel (border control and customs)

An international airport is an airport with customs and border control facilities enabling passengers to travel between countries around the world. International airports are usually larger than domestic airports, and feature longer runways and have facilities to accommodate heavier aircraft such as the Boeing 747 and the Airbus A380 commonly used for international and intercontinental travel. International airports often host domestic flights, which helps feed both passengers and cargo into international ones.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airline hub</span> Airport that an airline uses as a transfer point to get passengers to their intended destination

An airline hub or hub airport is an airport used by one or more airlines to concentrate passenger traffic and flight operations. Hubs serve as transfer points to help get passengers to their final destination. It is part of the hub-and-spoke system. An airline may operate flights from several non-hub (spoke) cities to the hub airport, and passengers traveling between spoke cities connect through the hub. This paradigm creates economies of scale that allow an airline to serve city-pairs that could otherwise not be economically served on a non-stop basis. This system contrasts with the point-to-point model, in which there are no hubs and nonstop flights are instead offered between spoke cities. Hub airports also serve origin and destination (O&D) traffic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chicago Rockford International Airport</span> Airport in Winnebago County, Illinois, United States

Chicago Rockford International Airport, typically referred to as Rockford International Airport, Chicago Rockford, or by its IATA call letters, RFD, is a commercial airport in Rockford, Illinois, located 68 miles northwest of Chicago. Established in 1946, the airport was built on the grounds of the former Camp Grant facility, which served as one of the largest training facilities for the U.S. Army during both World Wars. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2023–2027 categorized it as a non-hub primary commercial service facility.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Querétaro Intercontinental Airport</span> International airport serving Querétaro, Mexico

Querétaro Intercontinental Airport is an international airport located in the municipalities of Colón and El Marqués, Querétaro, Mexico. It handles the national and international air traffic of the Querétaro Metropolitan area and can function as an alternate airport to Mexico City International Airport. It replaced the Ing. Fernando Espinoza Gutiérrez International Airport, which is no longer operational.

Dubai International Airport Cargo Gateway, formerly Dubai Cargo Village, is an air cargo management facility located adjacent to the Dubai International Airport in Al Garhoud, Dubai, UAE. It is owned by the Dubai Airports Company. A similar facility is under construction at the Al Maktoum International Airport in Jebel Ali, 40 kilometres away from the present airport.

The United States has an extensive air transportation network. In 2013, there were 86 airports in the U.S. that annually handled over 1,000,000 passengers each. The civil airline industry is entirely privately owned and has been largely deregulated since 1978, while most major airports are publicly owned. The three largest airlines in the world by passengers carried are U.S.-based; American Airlines is number one after its 2013 acquisition by US Airways. Of the world's 50 busiest passenger airports, 16 are in the United States, including the top five and the busiest, Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport. In terms of cargo, in 2015, eight of the world's thirty busiest airports were in the U.S., including the world's second-busiest, Memphis International Airport, just behind Hong Kong International Airport in Hong Kong. Private aircraft are also used for medical emergencies, government agencies, large businesses, and individuals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Airports Council International</span> Trade association

Airports Council International (ACI) is an organization of airport authorities aimed at uniting industry practices for airport standards. Established in 1991, its headquarters are based in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and its members operate more than 2000 airports.

The busiest airports by continent is based on the busiest airports in all continents except Antarctica and Oceania.

References

  1. "Airports Welcome Record 4.4 Billion Passengers in 2006". Airports Council International. Archived from the original on 22 February 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2008.
  2. "Passenger Traffic 2007 Preliminary". Airports Council International. Archived from the original on April 29, 2012. Retrieved 13 June 2008.
  3. "Cargo Traffic 2007 Preliminary". Airports Council International. Archived from the original on 22 June 2008. Retrieved 13 June 2008.
  4. "Traffic Movements 2007 Preliminary". Airports Council International. Retrieved 13 June 2008.
  5. Hinz, Greg (26 January 2017). "World's busiest airport title slips further from O'Hare's grasp". Crain's Chicago Business . Retrieved 14 February 2017.
  6. "The top 10 busiest airports in the world revealed". ACI World. Airports Council International. 11 April 2022. Retrieved 11 May 2022.
  7. Cripps, Karla (4 April 2016). "World's busiest airports announced". CNN. Retrieved 6 April 2016.
  8. Kenji Kawase (25 January 2021). "China's Guangzhou airport crowns itself the world's busiest for 2020". Nikkei Asia . Retrieved 14 February 2021.
  9. "Heathrow airport overtaken by Dubai as world's busiest". The Guardian . 31 December 2014. Retrieved 8 January 2015.
  10. "World Airport Rankings 2010 from Airports Council International". Airports Council International. 2011. Archived from the original on 14 December 2017. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
  11. "Beijing to overtake London as world's largest aviation hub". CAPA. 16 September 2011. Retrieved 21 September 2011.
  12. American Aviation 15 Mar 1947, 15 Mar 1948, 15 Apr 1949, 15 Apr 1950
  13. Michelle Mullins (18 July 1999). "Region leads the way in flight". Archived from the original on 19 December 2002. Retrieved 7 March 2008.
  14. "Table 2 – TOTAL CARGO TRAFFIC 2013 – Preliminary World Airport Traffic and Rankings 2013 – High Growth Dubai Moves Up to 7th Busiest Airport – Mar 31, 2014". Airports Council International. March 31, 2014. Retrieved 2014-07-06.