The Viscount Craigavon | |
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Member of the House of Lords | |
as a hereditary peer 18 May 1974 –11 November 1999 | |
Preceded by | The 2nd Viscount Craigavon |
Succeeded by | Seat abolished |
as an elected hereditary peer 11 November 1999 | |
Election | 1999 |
Preceded by | Seat established |
Personal details | |
Born | 9 June 1944 |
Political party | Crossbench |
Janric Fraser Craig,3rd Viscount Craigavon (born 9 June 1944),is a British peer and chartered accountant. He is one of the 92 hereditary peers elected to remain in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999;he sits as a crossbencher.
The son of The 2nd Viscount Craigavon,he was born into a famous Ulster family and was educated at Eton College,Berkshire,and at the University of London,where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts and a Bachelor of Science. In 1974,he succeeded to his father's titles. Lord Craigavon is a member of the Executive Committee of the Anglo-Austrian Society. He was made a Commander of the Order of the Lion of Finland in 1998,a Commander of the Swedish Royal Order of the Polar Star in the following year and a Knight of the Danish Order of the Dannebrog in 2006.
Craig is a former trustee of the Progress Educational Trust,and is now an advisor for the Trust. He is a patron of Humanists UK,sitting in the Parliamentary Humanists group. [1]
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James Craig,1st Viscount CraigavonPC PC (NI) DL,was a leading Irish unionist and a key architect of Northern Ireland as a devolved region within the United Kingdom. During the Home Rule Crisis of 1912–14,he defied the British government in preparing an armed resistance in Ulster to an all-Ireland parliament. He accepted partition as a final settlement,securing the opt out of six Ulster counties from the dominion statehood accorded Ireland under the terms of the 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty. From then until his death in 1940,he led the Ulster Unionist Party and served Northern Ireland as its first Prime Minister. He publicly characterised his administration as a "Protestant" counterpart to the "Catholic state" nationalists had established in the south. Craig was created a baronet in 1918 and raised to the Peerage in 1927.
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