Kasadyahan

Last updated
Kasadyahan
Tribu Madja-as.jpg
Madja-as Festival of Culasi contingent during the Kasadyahan sa Kabanwahanan 2023 competition
Observed by Iloilo City
Type Cultural festival
DateFourth Saturday in January
2023 dateJanuary 28  (2023-01-28)
2024 dateJanuary 27  (2024-01-27)
2025 dateJanuary 25  (2025-01-25)
2026 dateJanuary 24  (2026-01-24)
FrequencyAnnual
First timeJanuary 26, 1968;56 years ago (1968-01-26)
Related to Dinagyang

The Kasadyahan Festival is a cultural festival that is part of the larger Dinagyang Festival held annually on the fourth Saturday of January in Iloilo City, Philippines. It precedes the main highlight of Dinagyang, the Ati Tribes Competition, which takes place the following day on Sunday. It is a competition among cultural festivals from different cities and towns in the Western Visayas region. [1]

Contents

Etymology

The word Kasadyahan is derived from the Hiligaynon word sadya, which means joy, merriment, or happiness.

History

Manggahan Festival of Guimaras, declared Kasadyahan Festival Champion in 2018 Hubon Guimarasnon of Manggahan Festival of Guimaras.jpg
Manggahan Festival of Guimaras, declared Kasadyahan Festival Champion in 2018

The Kasadyahan Festival was first celebrated on January 26, 1968. It became part of the Dinagyang Festival in the 1980s to showcase the talents of the students as well as the rich cultural heritage of the province of Iloilo. In the first few years of this event, schools from various towns and cities in the province participated in this competition, but in recent times, the cultural competition confined only to the province has become a regional event, accepting entries from other provinces of the region, showcasing the best of Western Visayas cultural and historical heritage.

In 2010, there was a proposal to separate the Kasadyahan from the Dinagyang Festival, but it was never finalized. [2] The proposal came up again in July 2019 when the Iloilo Festivals Foundation Inc. (IFFI) announced that, starting in 2020, Kasadyahan would no longer be part of Dinagyang. [3] Instead, they brought in the "sadsad," a merry-making tradition from the Ati-Atihan Festival of Kalibo, Aklan. Considerations were made for the celebration of the Kasadyahan Festival in a separate month or possibly incorporated into the celebration of Iloilo City's Charter Day. However, these plans got canceled due to the pandemic. [4]

Subsequently, in 2023, the festival returned as Kasadyahan Regional Cultural Competition into the Dinagyang Festival schedule, taking place on the Saturday preceding the main events of the mardi gras celebration or the Ati Tribes competition on Sunday.

For the first time in Dinagyang 2024, the Iloilo provincial government was hosting the 2024 edition of Kasadyahan, which showcased different competing festivals in the province. [5]

Competition

The Kasadyahan Festival officially begins during its Opening Salvo on the first Friday of January. This marks the introduction to the main event of competition, where participating festivals from various parts of the region provide a sneak peek of their performances. [6]

Kasadyahan is mainly divided into two segments for cultural street dance performances: the competing groups and the guest performers or non-competing groups, featuring entries from different parts of Western Visayas. The winning group from each festival is designated as the official entry to the Kasadyahan event. [7]

Participating festivals showcase their dance skills, narrating stories related to their local culture. The lineup includes well-known festivals like Ati-Atihan of Kalibo, Aklan, MassKara of Bacolod, and Manggahan of Guimaras, as well as lesser-known but equally captivating celebrations such as Kasag of Banate, Iloilo, Pinta Flores of San Carlos, Negros Occidental, and Sugilanon of Roxas City, Capiz. [8] Entries from festivals in other parts of the country, particularly in Hiligaynon-speaking provinces in the Soccsksargen region in Mindanao, are also accepted, such as Talakudong of Tacurong, Sultan Kudarat, and Hinugyaw of Koronadal, South Cotabato. [9]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Visayas</span> Archipelago in the Philippines

The Visayas, or the Visayan Islands, are one of the three principal geographical divisions of the Philippines, along with Luzon and Mindanao. Located in the central part of the archipelago, it consists of several islands, primarily surrounding the Visayan Sea, although the Visayas are also considered the northeast extremity of the entire Sulu Sea. Its inhabitants are predominantly the Visayan peoples.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Panay</span> Island in the Philippines

Panay is the sixth-largest and fourth-most populous island in the Philippines, with a total land area of 12,011 km2 (4,637 sq mi) and a total population of 4,542,926, as of 2020 census. Panay comprises 4.4 percent of the entire population of the country. The City of Iloilo is its largest settlement with a total population of 457,626 inhabitants, as of 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iloilo</span> Province in Western Visayas, Philippines

Iloilo, officially the Province of Iloilo, is a province in the Philippines located in the Western Visayas region. Its capital and largest city is Iloilo City, the regional center of Western Visayas. Iloilo occupies the southeast portion of the Visayan island of Panay and is bordered by the province of Antique to the west, Capiz to the north, the Jintotolo Channel to the northeast, the Guimaras Strait to the east, and the Iloilo Strait and Panay Gulf to the southwest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aklan</span> Province in Western Visayas, Philippines

Aklan, officially the Province of Aklan, is a province in the Western Visayas region of the Philippines. Its capital is Kalibo. The province is situated in the northwest portion of Panay Island, bordering Antique to the southwest, and Capiz to the southeast. Aklan faces the Sibuyan Sea and Romblon province to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Capiz</span> Province in Western Visayas, Philippines

Capiz, officially the Province of Capiz, is a province in the Philippines located in the central section of Western Visayas region. Its capital is the city of Roxas. It is located at the northeastern portion of Panay Island, bordering Aklan to the north, Antique to the west, and Iloilo to the south. Capiz faces the Sibuyan Sea to the north.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Binirayan festival</span> Annual Philippine cultural festival

The Binirayan Festival is an annual month-long cultural festival in the province of Antique, Philippines, held every December.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western Visayas</span> Administrative region of the Philippines

Western Visayas is an administrative region in the Philippines, numerically designated as Region VI. It consists of five provinces: Aklan, Antique, Capiz, Guimaras, and Iloilo. The region also includes one highly urbanized city, Iloilo City, which is the largest city and serves as the regional center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boracay</span> Island in the Philippines

Boracay is a resort island in the Western Visayas region of the Philippines, located 0.8 kilometers (0.50 mi) off the northwest coast of Panay island. It has a total land area of 10.32 square kilometers (3.98 sq mi), under the jurisdiction of three barangays in Malay, Aklan, and had a population of 37,802 in 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kalibo</span> Capital of Aklan, Philippines

Kalibo, officially the Municipality of Kalibo, is a first-class municipality and capital of the Province of Aklan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 89,127 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ati-Atihan festival</span> Annual Philippine festival

The Kalibo Santo Niño—Ati-Atihan Festival, also simply called Ati-Atihan Festival, is a Philippine festival held annually in January in honor of the Santo Niño in several towns of the province of Aklan, Panay Island. The biggest celebration is held during the third Sunday of January in the town of Kalibo, the province's capital. The name Ati-Atihan means "to imitate the Ati people".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carmen, Cebu</span> Municipality in Cebu, Philippines

Carmen, officially the Municipality of Carmen, is a 3rd class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 57,897 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Batan, Aklan</span> Municipality in Aklan, Philippines

Batan, officially the Municipality of Batan, is a 4th class municipality in the province of Aklan, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 33,484 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malay, Aklan</span> Municipality in Western Visayas, Philippines

Malay, officially the Municipality of Malay, is a 1st class municipality in the province of Aklan, Philippines. It is the richest municipality in the province in terms of revenue. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 60,077 people, making it the second most populous municipality in Aklan. It is the northernmost town on the island of Panay and the youngest amongst all municipalities in Aklan province. The resort island of Boracay is part of the municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nabas, Aklan</span> Municipality in Aklan, Philippines

Nabas, officially the Municipality of Nabas, is a 4th class municipality in the province of Aklan, Philippines. Nabas serves as the arrival gateway of Boracay Airport. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 40,632 people, making it the fifth most populous town in Aklan Province..

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tupi, South Cotabato</span> Municipality in South Cotabato, Philippines

Tupi, officially the Municipality of Tupi, is a 1st class municipality in the province of South Cotabato, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 73,459 people.

The Hiligaynon people, often referred to as Ilonggo people or Panayan people, are the second largest subgroup of the larger Visayan ethnic group, whose primary language is Hiligaynon, an Austronesian language of the Visayan branch native to Panay, Guimaras, and Negros. They originated in the province of Iloilo, on the island of Panay, in the region of Western Visayas. Over the years, inter-migrations and intra-migrations have contributed to the diaspora of the Hiligaynon to different parts of the Philippines. Today, the Hiligaynon, apart from the province of Iloilo, also form the majority in the provinces of Guimaras, Negros Occidental, Capiz, South Cotabato, Sultan Kudarat, and North Cotabato.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ati people</span> Ethnic group of the Philippines

The Ati are a Negrito ethnic group in the Visayas, the central portion of the Philippine archipelago. Their small numbers are principally concentrated in the islands of Boracay, Panay and Negros. They are genetically related to other Negrito ethnic groups in the Philippines such as the Aeta of Luzon, the Batak of Palawan, the Agta of the Sierra Madres, and the Mamanwa of Mindanao.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dinagyang</span> Annual festival in Iloilo City, Philippines

The Dinagyang Festival is a religious and cultural festival in Iloilo City, Philippines, held annually on the fourth Sunday of January in honor of Santo Niño, the Holy Child. It is one of the largest festivals in the Philippines, drawing hundreds of thousands to over a million visitors every year.

The COVID-19 pandemic in Western Visayas is part of the worldwide pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The virus reached Western Visayas on March 20, 2020, when the first case of the disease was confirmed in Bacolod. All provinces have at least one confirmed COVID-19 case.

References

  1. Fiesta, Blog (2023-12-15). "Kasadyahan Festival Philippines" . Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  2. "Kasadyahan's emancipation - Iloilo Metropolitan Times". www.imtnews.ph. 2019-08-26. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  3. Tayona, Glenda (2023-01-25). "STAND-ALONE KASADYAHAN? Festival committee mulls moving Kasadyahan to Iloilo Charter Day". Panay News. Retrieved 2023-12-29.
  4. rex (2019-08-22). "EXPERIENTIAL TWIST: No more Kasadyahan in Dinagyang 2020". Daily Guardian. Retrieved 2022-05-06.
  5. Sornito, Ime (2023-12-14). "'Kasadyahan' to showcase 'fun, foodie, friendly' Iloilo". Panay News. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
  6. "Kasadyahan Sa Kabanwahanan 2024 Festival Opening Salvo: A Vibrant Overture to Cultural Grandeur". OpinYon News. 2024-01-05. Retrieved 2024-01-17.
  7. "Kasadyahan showcases WV's local festivals". Philippine News Agency. 2019-01-23. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
  8. Perla, Lena (2018-12-25). "11 groups to wow audience during Dinagyang's Kasadyahan fest". Philippine News Agency. Retrieved 2024-01-10.
  9. Jr, Nestor P. Burgos (2015-01-24). "Dinagyang Festival goes multiregional". INQUIRER.net. Retrieved 2024-01-10.