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General elections were held in Kenya Colony between 26 March and 2 April 1938. [1] Three of the eleven white seats in the Legislative Council were uncontested, [2] whilst all Indian seats were contested, [3] and saw more businessmen were elected than politicians. [2] Lady Sidney Farrar became the country's first female Legislative Council member after defeating Conway Harvey in the Nyanza constituency by two votes. [3]
The Colony and Protectorate of Kenya was part of the British Empire in Africa from 1920 until 1963. It was established when the former East Africa Protectorate was transformed into a British Crown colony in 1920. Technically, the 'Colony of Kenya' referred to the interior lands, while a 16 km (10 mi) coastal strip was the 'Protectorate of Kenya' but the two were controlled as a single administrative unit. The colony came to an end in 1963 when a black majority government was elected for the first time and eventually declared independence as Kenya.
White people in Kenya or White Kenyans, are those born in or resident in Kenya who descend from Europeans and/or identify themselves as white. There is currently a minor but relatively prominent white community in Kenya, mainly descended from British, but also to a lesser extent Italian and Greek, migrants dating from the colonial period.
The Legislative Council of Kenya (LegCo) was the legislature of Kenya between 1907 and 1963. It was modelled on the Westminster system. It began as a nominated, exclusively European institution and evolved into an electable legislature with universal suffrage. It was succeeded by the National Assembly in 1963.
Constituency | Candidate | Votes | % | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
European seats | ||||
Aberdare (26 March) | Ernest Hay Wright | Re-elected | ||
Frans Johan Arnold | ||||
Leonard George Edwyn Llewelyn | ||||
Coast Province (26 March) | Shirley Victor Cooke | Elected | ||
Ewart Grogan | ||||
Kiambu (2 April) | Josslyn Hay | Elected | ||
Arnold Bradley | ||||
Mombasa (30 March) | George Nicol | Elected | ||
Frederick Bemister | Defeated | |||
Nairobi North | Ferdinand Cavendish-Bentinck | Unopposed | Re-elected | |
Nairobi South (30 March) | Marcuswell Maxwell | Elected | ||
Thomas O'Shea | ||||
Nyanza (26 March) | Sidney Farrar | Elected | ||
Conway Harvey | Defeated | |||
Rift Valley | Francis Scott | Unopposed | Re-elected | |
Trans Nzoia (26 March) | James Kirkwood | Re-elected | ||
Francis Henry le Britton | ||||
Uasin Gishu (26 March) | Stanley Ghersie | Elected | ||
Albert Hoey | Defeated | |||
Ukamba | Robert Shaw | Unopposed | Re-elected | |
Indian seats | ||||
Central (26–28 March) | Shams-ud-Deen | Re-elected | ||
Isher Dass | Re-elected | |||
Alex de Souza | Defeated | |||
Thakur Dass | ||||
Devi Dass Puri | ||||
Mangat Nahar Singh | Defeated | |||
Eastern (26–28 March) | Ambalal Bhailalbhai Patel | Elected | ||
Pandya Jagannath Bhavanishanker | Elected | |||
Karmali Khimji Pradhan | ||||
Hussein Bhaloo Vellani | ||||
Western (26–28 March) | Rahemtulla Kassam | Elected | ||
Dhanwant Singh | ||||
Arab seat | ||||
Colony and Protectorate | Ali bin Salim bin Khalfan | Unopposed | Elected | |
Source: East Africa and Rhodesia, [4] Kenya Gazette, [1] Hansard [5] |
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