Kenyan general election, 1944

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General elections were held in Kenya in September 1944.

Kenya republic in East Africa

Kenya, officially the Republic of Kenya, is a country in Africa with 47 semiautonomous counties governed by elected governors. At 580,367 square kilometres (224,081 sq mi), Kenya is the world's 48th largest country by total area. With a population of more than 52.2 million people, Kenya is the 27th most populous country. Kenya's capital and largest city is Nairobi while its oldest city and first capital is the coastal city of Mombasa. Kisumu City is the third largest city and a critical inland port at Lake Victoria. Other important urban centres include Nakuru and Eldoret.

Contents

Campaign

Nominations were required to be presented by 20 July 1944. Fewer candidates than expected ran in the elections, with only four of the eleven European seats contested. [1] Of the seven unopposed candidates, six were members of the previous Legislative Council and one (Walter Trench) was a new member, replacing the retired Francis Scott. [1]

Legislative Council of Kenya

The Legislative Council of Kenya (LegCo) was the legislature of Kenya between 1907 and 1963. It was modelled on the Westminster system. It began as a nominated, exclusively European institution and evolved into an electable legislature with universal suffrage. It was succeeded by the National Assembly in 1963.

In Mombasa, sitting Councillor George Nicol called for Kenya, Uganda and Tanganyika to be united. [2]

Results

ConstituencyCandidateVotes%Notes
European seats
Aberdare Ernest Hay Wright 17349.1Re-elected
Arthur Sutcliffe8323.6
Jack Hopcraft7521.3
Edward Vaughan Kenealy 216.0
Coast Province Shirley Victor Cooke UnopposedRe-elected
Kiambu Olga Watkins 35860.9Re-elected
Gerald Anderson23039.1
Mombasa George Nicol 19268.1Re-elected
Granville Roberts9031.9
Nairobi North Ferdinand Cavendish-Bentinck UnopposedRe-elected
Nairobi South Albert Vincent UnopposedRe-elected
Nyanza Frank Couldrey UnopposedRe-elected
Rift Valley Walter Trench UnopposedElected
Trans Nzoia Albert George Keyser UnopposedRe-elected
Uasin Gishu W A C BouwerUnopposedRe-elected
Ukamba Frank de Vere Joyce 14562.0Elected
Ewart Grogan 8938.0Defeated
Indian seats
CentralS K Thakore4,02031.2Elected
Shams-ud-Deen 3,81129.6Re-elected
S G Amin2,73621.2Defeated
Alex de Souza 2,28617.3
Abdul Rahman Cocker410.3
EasternK R Paroo4,91843.0Re-elected
Ambalal Bhailalbhai Patel 4,65340.7Re-elected
Mohamed Ali Rana 1,87016.3
Western Ahluwalia Pritam 1,98050.0Elected
Ibrahim Nathoo 1,22731.0
Dharm Bir DauletRam Kohli 75019.0Defeated
Source: East Africa and Rhodesia [3]

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References

  1. 1 2 "Kenya's General Election: Contests in Only Four Constituencies", East Africa and Rhodesia, 27 July 1944, p959
  2. "Mr Nicol's Election Address: The African Must Be Encouraged", East Africa and Rhodesia, 14 September 1944, p49
  3. "Result of General Election in Kenya: Brief Biographies of New European Elected Members", East Africa and Rhodesia, 5 October 1944, pp105–107