Lautersheim

Lautersheim
Municipality
main street
Coat of arms
Location of Lautersheim within Donnersbergkreis district
Lautersheim Show map of Germany Lautersheim Show map of Rhineland-Palatinate
Coordinates: 49°35′13″N08°05′53″E / 49.58694°N 8.09806°E / 49.58694; 8.09806
Country	Germany
State	Rhineland-Palatinate
District	Donnersbergkreis
Municipal assoc.	Göllheim
Government
•  Mayor (2019–24)	Thomas Mattern [1]
Area
• Total	3.72 km2 (1.44 sq mi)
Elevation	198 m (650 ft)
Population  (2022-12-31) [2]
• Total	622
• Density	170/km2 (430/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes	67308
Dialling codes	06351
Vehicle registration	KIB
Website	www.goellheim.de

Lautersheim is a municipality in the Donnersbergkreis district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.

Geography

The village is located in the North Palatinate between Kaiserslautern and Worms.

It is part of the Göllheim Hills, a subsection of the Alzey Hills. The south of the district makes up the northern slope of the Eisenberg basin. The Galgenberg (302,1 m) is situated north, the Esper (309 m) west of the village proper, along the border with Kerzenheim. The Rodenbach stream flows 1 km south of Lautersheim.

Neighbouring municipalities are Göllheim, Biedesheim, Quirnheim, Ebertsheim and Kerzenheim.

History

Early documents mention a village called "liutmersheim" or "liutresheim", that was given to Lorsch Abbey. It is unclear if the documents are about Lautersheim or Laumersheim, which is located just 10 km (6 mi) east. ^[3] In the 13th century the village belonged to Höningen Abbey near Altleiningen. In the 15th century Rosenthal Abbey, west of neighbouring Kerzenheim, owned properties in the village. Otterberg Abbey held properties at the place. ^[4]

An eponymous noble family is documented after 1238. After they died out the Counts of Leiningen-Westerburg took over until the end of the 18th century, when Lautersheim was occupied after the War of the First Coalition and later annexed by France with the Treaty of Campo Formio in 1797. From 1798 to 1814 it belonged to the French Departement du Mont-Tonnerre. After the Congress of Vienna the region was first given to Austria (1815) and later to Bavaria (1816).

After World War II Lautersheim became part of Rhineland-Palatinate (1946). Since 1969 it belongs to the Donnersbergkreis district.

Religion

The local protestants are part of the parish of Kerzenheim. The catholic filial church was administrated by the parish of St. Oswald in Boßweiler until 2007, when it became part of Göllheim‘s catholic parish. ^[5]

Politics

Council

The village council is composed of 12 members who were elected in a personalized proportional representation in the local elections on June 9, 2024, and the honorary mayor as chairman. ^[6]

Sister municipality

Lautersheim is twinned with Abtsbessingen, Thuringia.

Culture and sights

Buildings

There are 13 protected buildings in Lautersheim, including the two churches. The protestant church was built in 1837 from sandstone. The catholics use a "Notkirche" (roughly translated to "emergency church") built from wood in 1912.

• 
  Protestant church
• 
  Catholic church

Nature

There are 16 fruit trees along the road to Ebertsheim that are protected.

Festivals

The local Kerwe is celebrated on the fourth weekend in September since 1968.

Theatre

Erdklotzheater Lautersheim

There is a theater club in the village. It has its roots in a project to commemorate the jubilee of "Singkreis 80" a subsection of the local sports club in 1985. Since 2008 the club is independent.

Sports

Local football club SV Lautersheim has been playing in the lowest league of German football (Kreisklasse) since its founding in 1953.

Economy and infrastructure

Economy

The stoneware factory in Grünstadt obtained clay from Lautersheim.

Infrastructure

The village is connected to its neighbours by minor roads. A63 highway can be reached in 8 km (5 mi), via Göllheim. A6 highway can be reached in 11 km (7 mi), via Eisenberg.

The nearest train station is Ebertsheim along the Eis Valley Railway, 3.5 km (2 mi) away.

People

Born in Lautersheim

• Philipp Leonhard Mann (1819-1876), Bavarian parliamentary deputy ^[7]
• Johann Adam Mann (1821-1886), Bavarian parliamentary deputy ^[8]

grave of Johann Adam Mann (1821–1886)

Connected to Lautersheim

• Ludwig von Gemmingen-Hornberg (1901-1978), nobleman and politician, lived here from 1964 until his death

References

1. Direktwahlen 2019, Donnersbergkreis, Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz, accessed 9 August 2021.
2. "Bevölkerungsstand 2022, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden" (PDF) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz. 2023.
3. Thomas Bauer: Die mittelalterlichen Gaue. In: Geschichtlicher Atlas der Rheinlande, Habelt, Bonn 2000, ISBN 3-7927-1818-9
4. Jürgen Keddigkeit, Michael Werling, Rüdiger Schulz und Charlotte Lagemann: Otterberg, St. Maria. Zisterzienserabtei Otterburg. In: Jürgen Keddigkeit, Matthias Untermann, Sabine Klapp, Charlotte Lagemann, Hans Ammerich (Hrsg.): Pfälzisches Klosterlexikon. Handbuch der pfälzischen Klöster, Stifte und Kommenden, Band 3: M–R. Institut für pfälzische Geschichte und Volkskunde. Kaiserslautern 2015. ISBN 978-3-927754-78-2, S. 524–587 (538).
5. Umpfarrung der Filiale Lautersheim aus der Pfarrei Boßweiler St. Oswald in die Pfarrei Göllheim St. Johannes Nepomuk – OVB 8/2006
6. Der Landeswahlleiter Rheinland-Pfalz. "Gemeinderatswahl 2024 Lautersheim" . Retrieved 2024-07-16.
7. "Mann, Philipp Leonhard" (in German). Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte .
8. "Mann, Johann Adam" (in German). Haus der Bayerischen Geschichte .