Lebiasina

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Lebiasina
Piabucina Boruca.JPG
Lebiasina boruca
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Characiformes
Family: Lebiasinidae
Subfamily: Lebiasininae
Genus: Lebiasina
Valenciennes, 1847 [1]
Type species
Lebiasina bimaculata
Valenciennes, 1847 [1]
Synonyms [1]
  • PiabucinaValenciennes, 1850

Lebiasina is a genus of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Lebiasinidae, the pencifishes, splashing tetras and related fishes. The fishes in this genus are found in the Neotropics, where they inhabit well-oxygenated upland streams that originate in the Andes of Colombia, Ecuador and Peru, the Guianan Highlands in Brazil, Guyana and Venezuela, and Serra do Cachimbo in Brazil, as well as in southern Central America. [2] [3] [4] The individual species tend to have relatively small ranges and the three species of Serra do Cachimbo, all restricted to the Curuá River basin, [4] are considered threatened by Brazil's Ministry of the Environment. [5]

They are elongated fish that reach up to 16 cm (6.3 in) in standard length. [2]

Species

Lebiasina contains the following species: [6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Genera in the family Lebiasininae". Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 5 August 2025.
  2. 1 2 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Species in genus Lebiasina". FishBase . April 2013 version.
  3. Netto-Ferreira, A.L., Lopez-Fernandez, H., Taphorn, D.C. & Liverpool, E.A. (2013): New species of Lebiasina (Ostariophysi: Characiformes: Lebiasinidae) from the upper Mazaruni River drainage, Guyana. Zootaxa, 3652 (5): 562–568.
  4. 1 2 Netto-Ferreira, A.L. (2012): Three new species of Lebiasina (Characiformes: Lebiasinidae) from the Brazilian Shield border at Serra do Cachimbo, Pará, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 10 (3): 487-498.
  5. ICMBio (Ministry of the Environment, Brazil): Portaria MMA nº 445, de 17 de dezembro de 2014. Lista de Especies Ameaçadas - Saiba Mais. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
  6. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Lebiasina". Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 5 August 2025.