Leccinum insigne

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Leccinum insigne
Leccinum insigne 98865.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Boletales
Family: Boletaceae
Genus: Leccinum
Species:
L. insigne
Binomial name
Leccinum insigne
Synonyms [1]
  • Leccinum insigne var. luteopallidumA.H.Sm. (1966)
  • Leccinum insigne var. brunneumThiers (1971)
  • Krombholziella insignis(A.H.Sm., Thiers & Watling) Šutara (1982) [2]

Leccinum insigne, commonly known as the aspen bolete or the aspen scaber stalk, is a species of bolete fungus in the family Boletaceae. It was described as new to science in 1966.[ citation needed ] The specific epithet insigne means "distinctive or outstanding". [3]

The cap is up to 17 centimetres (6+34 in) wide, orangish-brown, and semi-fibrillose. [4] The tubes are white to yellowish, staining brownish (not blue). [4] The stipe is up to 15 cm long and white with dark scabers. [4] The flesh is white, sometimes turning gray, and possibly bluish in the base. [5] The spore print is tannish. [4]

The species is found in North America, where its range extends from eastern Canada south to New Jersey and west to the northern Rocky Mountains. It is a good edible mushroom, [6] [7] but there have been documented cases of adverse reactions; these range from headaches to gastrointestinal distress, which may or may not be attributed to food sensitivities alone. [8] [9] [10]

See also

Leccinum insigne
Information icon.svg
Pores icon.pngPores on hymenium
Convex cap icon.svg Cap is convex
Bare stipe icon.svg Stipe is bare
Transparent spore print icon.svg
Transparent spore print icon.svg
Spore print is brown to yellow-brown
Mycorrhizal fungus.svgEcology is mycorrhizal
Mycomorphbox Edible.pngEdibility is edible

References

  1. "GSD Species Synonymy: Leccinum insigne A.H. Sm". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2014-11-01.
  2. Šutara J. (1982). "Nomenclatural problems concerning the generic name Krombholziella R. Maire". Česká Mykologie. 36 (2): 77–84.
  3. Smith AH, Weber NS (1980). The Mushroom Hunter's Field Guide. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press. p. 103. ISBN   978-0-472-85610-7.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Arora, David (1986) [1979]. Mushrooms Demystified: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fleshy Fungi (2nd ed.). Berkeley, CA: Ten Speed Press. pp. 540–41. ISBN   978-0-89815-170-1.
  5. Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. p. 227. ISBN   978-0-88192-935-5.
  6. Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 276. ISBN   978-1-55407-651-2.
  7. Bessette AR, Bessette A, Roody WC (2000). North American Boletes: A Color Guide to the Fleshy Pored Mushrooms. Syracuse, New York: Syracuse University Press. p. 205. ISBN   978-0-8156-0588-1.
  8. Beug, Michael W. (July–August 2017). "Amatoxin Mushroom Poisoning In North America 2015-2016" (PDF). The Mycophile. 54 (4): 13. Retrieved 2017-08-21.
  9. Beug, Michael W.; Shaw, Marilyn; Cochran, Kenneth W. (Fall 2006). "Thirty-Plus Years of Mushroom Poisoning: Summary of the Approximately 2,000 Reports in the NAMA Case Registry" (PDF). McIlvainea. 16 (2). North American Mycological Society: 47–68. Retrieved 2017-08-21.
  10. Beug, Michael W. "NAMA Toxicology Committee Report for 2007: Recent Mushroom Poisonings in North America" (PDF). Retrieved 2017-08-21.