Leuconotis

Last updated

Leuconotis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus:Leuconotis
Jack

Leuconotis is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1823. It is native to Southeast Asia (Thailand, Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra). [1] [2] [3]

Plant multicellular eukaryote of the kingdom Plantae

Plants are mainly multicellular, predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. Historically, plants were treated as one of two kingdoms including all living things that were not animals, and all algae and fungi were treated as plants. However, all current definitions of Plantae exclude the fungi and some algae, as well as the prokaryotes. By one definition, plants form the clade Viridiplantae, a group that includes the flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms, ferns and their allies, hornworts, liverworts, mosses and the green algae, but excludes the red and brown algae.

Apocynaceae family of plants

Apocynaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes trees, shrubs, herbs, stem succulents, and vines, commonly known as the dogbane family,. Members of the family are native to the European, Asian, African, Australian, and American tropics or subtropics, with some temperate members. The former family Asclepiadaceae is considered a subfamily of Apocynaceae and contains 348 genera. A list of Apocynaceae genera may be found here.

Southeast Asia Subregion of Asia

Southeast Asia or Southeastern Asia is a subregion of Asia, consisting of the countries that are geographically south of China and Japan, east of India, west of Papua New Guinea, and north of Australia. Southeast Asia is bordered to the north by East Asia, to the west by South Asia and the Bay of Bengal, to the east by Oceania and the Pacific Ocean, and to the south by Australia and the Indian Ocean. The region is the only part of Asia that lies partly within the Southern Hemisphere, although the majority of it is in the Northern Hemisphere. In contemporary definition, Southeast Asia consists of two geographic regions:

  1. Mainland Southeast Asia, also known historically as Indochina, comprising parts of Northeast India, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Myanmar, and West Malaysia.
  2. Maritime Southeast Asia, also known historically as Nusantara, the East Indies and Malay Archipelago, comprises the Andaman and Nicobar Islands of India, Indonesia, East Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, East Timor, Brunei, Christmas Island, and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. Taiwan is also included in this grouping by many anthropologists.
Species [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Aporosa</i> genus of plants

Aporosa is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1825. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and Queensland.

<i>Cleistanthus</i> genus of plants

Cleistanthus is a plant genus of the family Phyllanthaceae, tribe Bridelieae, first described as a genus in 1848. It is widespread in much of the Old World Tropics in Asia, Africa, Australia, and various oceanic islands. Cleistanthus collinus is known for being toxic and may be the agent of homicides or suicides.

<i>Tainia</i> genus of plants

Tainia, commonly known as ribbon orchids or 带唇兰属 is a genus of about thirty species of evergreen, terrestrial orchids in the distributed from India, China, Japan, Southeast Asia to New Guinea, the Solomon Islands and Queensland.

<i>Acriopsis</i> genus of plants

Acriopsis, commonly known as chandelier orchids or 合萼兰属 is a genus of flowering plants in the family Orchidaceaes. Orchids in this genus are epiphytic herbs with spherical or cylindrical pseudobulbs, creeping, branched rhizomes, thin white roots, two or three leaves and many small flowers. The flowers are non-resupinate with the lateral sepals joined along their edges and have spreading petals and a three-lobed labellum. The column has projections that extend hood-like beyond the anther.

<i>Anodendron</i> genus of plants

Anodendron is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1844. It is native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, and some islands of the western Pacific.

  1. Anodendron affine(Hook. & Arn.) Druce - China, Japan, Ryukyu Islands, Philippines, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Myanmar, Bangladesh
  2. Anodendron axillareMerr. - Philippines, Borneo, W Malaysia, Java, Sumatra
  3. Anodendron benthamianumHemsl. - Taiwan
  4. Anodendron borneense(King & Gamble) D.J.Middleton - Borneo, Palawan
  5. Anodendron candolleanumWight - Thailand, W Malaysia, Borneo, Java, Sumatra, Philippines
  6. Anodendron coriaceum(Blume) Miq. - Thailand, W Malaysia, Borneo, Java, Bali, Lombok, Timor, Flores
  7. Anodendron gracile(King & Gamble) D.J.Middleton - Borneo, Palawan, W Malaysia
  8. Anodendron howiiTsiang - Guangxi, Hainan
  9. Anodendron nervosumKerr - Yunnan, Assam, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Java, Sumatra
  10. Anodendron oblongifoliumHemsl. - Borneo, Philippines, Maluku, New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu
  11. Anodendron paniculatum(Roxb.) A.DC. - India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Andaman & Nicobar Is, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines
  12. Anodendron pauciflorumHook.f - Borneo, W Malaysia, Sumatra
  13. Anodendron punctatumTsiang - Cambodia, Thailand, Guangxi, Hainan, Sichuan
  14. Anodendron seramenseD.J.Middleton - Maluku
  15. Anodendron tubulosum(Ridl. ex Burkill & M.R.Hend.) D.J.Middleton - W Malaysia, Sumatra
  16. Anodendron whitmoreiD.J.Middleton - Maluku, New Guinea, Solomon Islands
  17. Anodendron wrayiKing & Gamble - W Malaysia
<i>Kibatalia</i> genus of plants

Kibatalia is a genus of trees and shrubs in the family Apocynaceae, tribe Malouetieae, first described as a genus in 1826. It was initially called Hasseltia, but this turned out to be an illegitimate homonym. So Kibatalia was chosen as a replacement name. Kibatalia is native to China and Southeast Asia.

  1. Kibatalia arborea(Blume) G.Don – Thailand, Philippines, W Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi
  2. Kibatalia blancoi(Rolfe ex Stapf) Merr. – Philippines
  3. Kibatalia borneensis(Stapf) Merr. – Sarawak
  4. Kibatalia elmeriWoodson – Luzon
  5. Kibatalia gitingensis(Elmer) Woodson – Philippines
  6. Kibatalia laurifolia(Ridl.) Woodson – Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, W Malaysia
  7. Kibatalia longifoliaMerr. – Mindanao
  8. Kibatalia macgregori(Elmer) Woodson – Sibuyan
  9. Kibatalia macrophylla(Pierre ex Hua) Woodson – Yunnan, Indochina
  10. Kibatalia maingayi(Hook.f.) Woodson – Thailand, W Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra, Mindanao
  11. Kibatalia merrillianaWoodson – Leyte, Samar
  12. Kibatalia puberulaMerr. – Samar in Philippines
  13. Kibatalia stenopetalaMerr. – Luzon, Dinagat, Mindanao
  14. Kibatalia villosaRudjiman – W Malaysia, Borneo
  15. Kibatalia wigmani(Koord.) Merr. – Sulawesi
  1. Kibatalia africana(Benth.) Merr. =Funtumia africana(Benth.) Stapf
  2. Kibatalia elastica(Preuss) Merr. = Funtumia elastica(Preuss) Stapf
  3. Kibatalia latifolia(Stapf) Merr. = Funtumia africana(Benth.) Stapf
  4. Kibatalia scheffieri(K.Schum.) Merr. = Funtumia africana(Benth.) Stapf
  5. Kibatalia zenkeri(K.Schum.) Merr. = Funtumia africana(Benth.) Stapf
<i>Kopsia</i> genus of plants

Kopsia is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1823. Kopsia is native to China, Southeast Asia, Australia, and various islands of the western Pacific.

  1. Kopsia angustipetalaKerr - Thailand, Laos
  2. Kopsia arboreaBlume - S China, SE Asia, N Australia, Andaman & Nicobar Is
  3. Kopsia dasyrachisRidl. - Sabah
  4. Kopsia deverreiL.Allorge - Johor
  5. Kopsia flavidaBlume - Philippines, Maluku, New Guinea, Solomon Is, Vanuatu, Micronesia
  6. Kopsia fruticosa(Roxb.) A.DC. - Myanmar, Andaman Is
  7. Kopsia grandifoliaD.J.Middleton - Johor, Anambas Is
  8. Kopsia griffithiiKing & Gamble - W Malaysia
  9. Kopsia hainanensisTsiang - Hainan
  10. Kopsia harmandianaPierre ex Pit. - Vietnam
  11. Kopsia lapidilectaSleesen - Natuna Is
  12. Kopsia larutensisKing & Gamble - W Malaysia
  13. Kopsia macrophyllaHook.f. - W Malaysia
  14. Kopsia paucifloraHook.f. - Indochina, W Malaysia, Sumatra
  15. Kopsia profundaKing & Gamble - W Malaysia
  16. Kopsia rajangensisD.J.Middleton - Sarawak
  17. Kopsia roseaD.J.Middleton - S Thailand, Kelantan
  18. Kopsia singapurensisRidl. - Singapore, W Malaysia
  19. Kopsia sleesianaMarkgraf - Sarawak
  20. Kopsia sumatranaD.J.Middleton - Sumatra
  21. Kopsia tenuisLeenh. & Steenis - Sarawak
  22. Kopsia teoiL.Allorge - W Malaysia
  23. Kopsia tonkinensisPit. - Vietnam
  24. Kopsia vidaliiD.J.Middleton - Vietnam
<i>Willughbeia</i> genus of plants

Willughbeia is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae,first described as a genus in 1820. It is native to Southeast Asia with a few species in the Indian Subcontinent. Several species have edible fruits enjoyed in many countries. Many species are vines with sticky latex.

<i>Mycaranthes</i> genus of plants

Mycaranthes is a genus of orchids. It was previously considered as a synonym of the genus Eria, but eventually it has become an accepted name. Its species are native to Southeast Asia, China, the Himalayas and New Guinea.

  1. M. anceps(Leav.) Cootes & W.Suarez - Palawan, Negros
  2. M. candoonensis(Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez - Mindanao
  3. M. citrina(Ridl.) Rauschert - Palawan, Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia
  4. M. clemensiae(Leav.) Cootes & W.Suarez - Philippines
  5. M. davaensis(Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez - Mindanao
  6. M. depauperataJ.J.Wood - Sabah
  7. Mycaranthes floribunda(D.Don) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood - Yunnan, Assam, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia, Borneo
  8. M. forbesiana(Kraenzl.) Rauschert - Sumatra
  9. M. gigantea(Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez - Philippines
  10. M. hawkesii(A.H.Heller) Rauschert - New Guinea
  11. M. lamellata(Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez - Leyte, Mindanao
  12. M. latifoliaBlume - Indonesia, Malaysia
  13. M. leucotricha(Schltr.) Rauschert - New Guinea
  14. M. lobataBlume - Indonesia
  15. M. longibracteata(Leav.) Cootes & W.Suarez - Philippines#
  16. Mycaranthes magnicallosa(Ames & C.Schweinf.) J.J.Wood - Sabah
  17. Mycaranthes major(Ridl.) J.J.Wood - Borneo, Maluku, Philippines
  18. Mycaranthes melaleuca(Ridl.) J.J.Wood - Borneo
  19. Mycaranthes meliganensisJ.J.Wood - Sabah
  20. M. merguensis(Lindl.) Rauschert - Myanmar, Thailand
  21. M. mindanaensis(Ames) Cootes & W.Suarez - Capiz, Sibuyan
  22. M. monostachya(Lindl.) Rauschert - Java, Sumatra
  23. M. nieuwenhuisii(J.J.Sm.) Rauschert - Borneo
  24. M. obliquaLindl. - Borneo, Malaysia, Sumatra
  25. M. oblitterataBlume -Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Malaysia, Java, Borneo, Sumatra, Bali
  26. M. padangensis(Schltr.) Brieger - Sumatra
  27. Mycaranthes pannea(Lindl.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood - Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Tibet, Yunnan, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Assam, Borneo, Sumatra, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam
  28. M. rhinoceros(Ridl.) Rauschert - Sumatra
  29. M. schistoloba(Schltr.) Rauschert - Sumatra
  30. M. sonkaris(Rchb.f.) Rauschert - Sumatra, Borneo, Sumbawa
  31. M. stenophylla(Schltr.) Rauschert - New Guinea
  32. M. tjadasmalangensis(J.J.Sm.) Rauschert - Java, Sumatra
  33. M. tricuspidata(Rolfe) Rauschert - Sulawesi
  34. M. vanoverberghii(Ames) Cootes, D.P.Banks & W.Suarez - Philippines
<i>Dyera</i> genus of plants

Dyera is a genus of tropical trees up to 80 m in height. They are in family Apocynaceae, native to southeast Asia. It was first described as a genus in 1882.

<i>Urceola</i> (plant) genus of plants

Urceola is a plant genus in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1798. It is native to China, the Himalayas, Southeast Asia, and New Guinea.

  1. Urceola brachysepalaHook.f. - Borneo, Java, W Malaysia, Sumatra, Philippines
  2. Urceola elasticaRoxb. - Borneo, Java, W Malaysia, Sumatra
  3. Urceola huaitingii(Chun & Tsiang) Mabb. - Guizhou, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
  4. Urceola javanica(Blume) Boerl. - Borneo, Java, Maluku, Sumatra, Sulawesi, New Guinea
  5. Urceola laevis(Elmer) Merr. - Palawan, Sabah, Sulawesi
  6. Urceola lakhimpurensis(S.K.Srivast. & Mehrotra) Karthik. & Moorthy - Assam
  7. Urceola latifolia(Pierre ex Spire) Mabb. - Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
  8. Urceola lucida(A.DC.) Benth. ex Kurz - Myanmar, Thailand, W Malaysia, Sumatra
  9. Urceola malayanaMabb. - Cameron Highlands of W Malaysia
  10. Urceola micrantha(Wall. ex G.Don) Mabb. - Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Sichuan, Taiwan, Tibet, Yunnan, Ryukyu Islands, Assam, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Arunachal Pradesh, Nepal, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar, W Malaysia
  11. Urceola minutiflora(Pierre) Mabb. - Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam
  12. Urceola napeensis(Quint.) Mabb. - Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Guangdong, Guangxi
  13. Urceola quintaretii(Pierre) Mabb. - Laos, Vietnam, Guangdong, Guangxi
  14. Urceola rosea(Hook. & Arn.) D.J.Middleton - Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, W Malaysia, Java, Sumatra, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan
  15. Urceola torulosaHook.f. - W Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo
  16. Urceola tournieri(Pierre) Mabb. - Yunnan, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
  17. Urceola xylinabariopsoides(Tsiang) Mabb. - Hainan, Vietnam
<i>Cleghornia</i> genus of plants

Cleghornia is a genus of plants in the dogbane family; its various species are distributed in Borneo, China, Laos, Malaysia, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vietnam.

Tabernaemontana pauciflora is a species of plant in the family Apocynaceae. It grows as a shrub or small tree up to 6 metres (20 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 10 centimetres (4 in). The bark is pale grey to grey-brown. Inflorescences bear up to 15 flowers. The fragrant flowers feature white, sometimes yellow-throated, corolla lobes. The fruit is orange or yellow with paired follicles, up to 6 centimetres (2 in) in diameter.

Chilocarpus is a genus of plant in family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1823. The genus is native to India, Southeast Asia, and New Guinea.

  1. Chilocarpus beccarianusPierre - Borneo
  2. Chilocarpus conspicuus(Steenis) Markgr. - Borneo
  3. Chilocarpus costatusMiq. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Thailand, Myanmar
  4. Chilocarpus decipiensHook.f. - Sumatra, W Malaysia
  5. Chilocarpus denudatusBlume - S India, Nicobar Islands, Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Guinea
  6. Chilocarpus hirtusD.J.Middleton - Borneo, Sumatra
  7. Chilocarpus obtusifoliusMerr. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia
  8. Chilocarpus pubescensD.J.Middleton - Borneo
  9. Chilocarpus rostratusMarkgr. - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia, Thailand
  10. Chilocarpus sarawakensisD.J.Middleton - Sarawak
  11. Chilocarpus steenisianusMarkgr. - Borneo
  12. Chilocarpus suaveolensBlume - Borneo, Sumatra, Java
  13. Chilocarpus torulosus(Boerl.) Markgr. - Borneo
  14. Chilocarpus vernicosusBlume - Borneo, Sumatra, W Malaysia

Eucorymbia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1905. It contains only one known species, Eucorymbia alba, native to Borneo, Sumatra, and peninsular Malaysia.

Micrechites is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1857. It is native to China, the eastern Himalayas, Southeast Asia, Papuasia, and Queensland.

Parameria is a genus of flowering plants in the dogbane family, Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1876. It is native to southern China and Southeast Asia.

<i>Pottsia</i> genus of plants

Pottsia is a genus of plant in the Apocynaceae family first described as a genus in 1837. It is native to East and Southeast Asia.

Spirolobium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1889. It includes only one known species, Spirolobium cambodianum, native to Southeast Asia.

Vallariopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1936. It contains only one known species, Vallariopsis lancifolia, native to Peninsular Malaysia, Borneo, and Sumatra.

References

  1. 1 2 World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Middleton, D.J. (2007). Apocynaceae (subfamilies Rauvolfioideae and Apocynoideae). Flora Malesiana 18: 1-474. Noordhoff-Kolff N.V., Djakarta.
  3. Middleton, D.J. (2011). Flora of peninsular Malaysia , II, 2: 1-235. Institut Penyelidikan Perhutanan Malaysia.