Lidlidda

Lidlidda
Municipality
Municipality of Lidlidda
Flag Seal
Map of Ilocos Sur with Lidlidda highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Lidlidda Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 17°15′12″N120°31′14″E / 17.2533°N 120.5206°E / 17.2533; 120.5206
Country	Philippines
Region	Ilocos Region
Province	Ilocos Sur
District	2nd district
Barangays	11 (see Barangays)
Government   [1]
• Type	Sangguniang Bayan
•  mayor of Lidlidda [*]	Sherwin P. Tomas
•  Vice Mayor	James S. Sacayanan
•  Representative	Kristine Singson-Meehan
•  Municipal Council	Members Yacelyn A. Andres Arsenio D. Dagdag Jr. Marlander D. Tawali Billy T. Guibaoan Sr. Jose C. Badongen Jr. George D. Arreola Ponciano D. Bagbaguen Jr. John U. Quidangen
•  Electorate	3,601 voters (2022)
Area [2]
• Total	33.84 km2 (13.07 sq mi)
Elevation	143 m (469 ft)
Highest elevation	497 m (1,631 ft)
Lowest elevation	19 m (62 ft)
Population  (2020 census) [3]
• Total	4,705
• Density	140/km2 (360/sq mi)
•  Households	1,072
Economy
•  Income class	5th municipal income class
•  Poverty incidence	19.33 % (2021) [4]
•  Revenue	₱ 56.18 million (2020)
•  Assets	₱ 667.4 million (2020)
•  Expenditure	₱ 76.57 million (2020)
•  Liabilities	₱ 29.65 million (2020)
Service provider
• Electricity	Ilocos Sur Electric Cooperative (ISECO)
Time zone	UTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code	2723
PSGC	012911000
IDD  :  area code	+63 (0)77
Native languages	Ilocano Tagalog
Website	www.lidlidda.gov.ph

Lidlidda, officially the Municipality of Lidlidda (Ilocano : Ili ti Lidlidda; Filipino : Bayan ng Lidlidda), is a municipality in the province of Ilocos Sur, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 4,705 people. ^[3]

It is home to the Lidlidda Protected Landscape, a protected area situated in the municipality's watershed.

Lidlidda is 64 kilometres (40 mi) from Vigan City and 361 kilometres (224 mi) from Manila.

History

In the 1800s, there lived tribes called Agsalog (Igorot) in the East Hinterlands of Golot (Mountain Province). Some groups of these people were hospitable, while some were fierce fighters, head hunters, animal rustlers, robbers and the like which worsened the already impoverished state of their place. Tired of such constant inconveniences, the pacifist tribes decided to leave after holding a secret meeting. They grouped themselves into three: one group to head for the North, another to the South and the third to the West. The group that traveled to the west were the ones who reached the site of Lidlidda. Members of this group had such names as Conay, Caoas, Digay, Caoeng, San-E, Gumanab, Anggon, Calugay and others. After twenty days of hiking, they settled in a place that looked suitable for building homes, at a valley with grassy plains, a river along its sides, creeks, brooks, and wells. There were plenty of fish, wild animals and game for food. The surrounding hills and mountains were covered with tall trees and bamboo.

They made a begnas (fiesta) to express their gratitude to the god Kabunian. Three days after, they started digging and pulling the ledda (Thick tall grasses) to convert the land into rice paddies. As the population increased, residents started to search further places for resources. One time, a group of hunters saw smoke near the coast from atop of the mountains west of the place. Eager to see what was there, they hiked to the place. Suddenly they came to reach a street and houses. The people who inhabited the place were Ilokanos, who were also kind and friendly. An elderly rich man met them and told them of his great desire to visit their place to make friends and trade with them, as well as to educate and Christianize the tribe, which the latter accepted. The rich man along with his neighbors bundled some clothes, utensils, reading and writing materials and went with the hunters. After a few hours, they reached the top of ‘Baggiing Hill’ where they rested. The rich man anxiously asked how far more to go. A hunter stood and said, “Sir, our home is located there at the edge of that plain covered with those ‘Adu nga Ledda’ (many thick tall grasses)”. Then, they hurried down and in a few minutes reached the place. The natives came and welcomed them with a feast.

Geography

Barangays

Lidlidda is politically subdivided into 11 barangays.  ^[5] Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

• Banucal
• Bequi-Walin
• Bugui
• Calungbuyan
• Carcarabasa
• Labut
• Poblacion Norte (Namatting)
• Poblacion Sur (Surong)
• San Vicente (Kamatliwan)
• Suysuyan
• Tay-ac

Climate

Climate data for Lidlidda, Ilocos Sur
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)	30 (86)	31 (88)	32 (90)	34 (93)	32 (90)	31 (88)	30 (86)	30 (86)	30 (86)	31 (88)	31 (88)	30 (86)	31 (88)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)	19 (66)	19 (66)	21 (70)	23 (73)	24 (75)	25 (77)	24 (75)	24 (75)	24 (75)	22 (72)	21 (70)	19 (66)	22 (72)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	10 (0.4)	10 (0.4)	14 (0.6)	23 (0.9)	80 (3.1)	103 (4.1)	121 (4.8)	111 (4.4)	119 (4.7)	144 (5.7)	39 (1.5)	15 (0.6)	789 (31.2)
Average rainy days	5.2	3.9	6.2	9.1	18.5	21.4	22.9	19.8	19.8	16.2	10.5	6.1	159.6
Source: Meteoblue (modeled/calculated data, not measured locally) [6]

Demographics

Population census of Lidlidda

Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1918 1,510 —     1939 1,638 +0.39% 1948 1,673 +0.24% 1960 1,972 +1.38% 1970 2,369 +1.85%	Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1975 2,635 +2.16% 1980 2,736 +0.75% 1990 3,515 +2.54% 1995 3,700 +0.97% 2000 4,022 +1.80%	Year Pop. ±% p.a. 2007 3,798 −0.79% 2010 4,398 +5.48% 2015 4,647 +1.05% 2020 4,705 +0.24%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [7] [8] [9] [10]

In the 2020 census, Lidlidda had a population of 4,705. ^[3] The population density was 140 inhabitants per square kilometre (360/sq mi).

Economy

Poverty incidence of Lidlidda

10 20 30 40 2006 21.60 2009 17.27 2012 34.39 2015 11.08 2018 6.81 2021 19.33 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18]

Government

Local government

Main article: Sangguniang Bayan

Lidlidda, belonging to the second congressional district of the province of Ilocos Sur, is governed by a mayor designated as its local chief executive and by a municipal council as its legislative body in accordance with the Local Government Code. The mayor, vice mayor, and the councilors are elected directly by the people through an election which is being held every three years.

Elected officials

Members of the Municipal Council
(2019–2022) ^[19]

Position	Name
Congressman	Kristine Singson-Meehan
Mayor	Sherwin P. Tomas
Vice-Mayor	James S. Sacayanan
Councilors	Yacelyn A. Andres
	Arsenio D. Dagdag Jr.
	Marlander D. Tawali
	Billy T. Guibaoan Sr.
	Jose C. Badongen Jr.
	George D. Arreola
	Ponciano D. Bagbaguen Jr.
	John U. Quidangen

List of former chief executives

Presidentes:

• Manog Caoas (1908–1910)
• Andan Domaoa (1911–1913)
• Miguel Segundo (1914–1916)
• Nardo Bagbaguen (1917–1919)
• Miguel Segundo (1920–1922)
• Cardo Sibanag (1923–1925)
• Salioa Salib-O (1926–1928)
• Manuel delos Santos (1929–1931)
• Bonifacio Tawali (1932–1934)
• Dan-E Segundo (1935–1937)
• Elmem Manugan (1938–1940)

Municipal Mayors:

• Basilio Bagbaguen (1941–1943)
• Andan Domaoa (1944–1947)
• Aurelio Baguso(1948–1955)
• Alejo Arola (1956–1959)
• Aurelio Baguso (1960–1967)
• Tomas Galang(1968–1971)
• Aurelio Baguso (1972–1974)
• Teodoro Ang-Oay (1974–1979)
• Romeo Baguso (1980 to May 28, 1991)
• Ponciano Segundo (May 29, 1991 to June 30, 1992)
• Jesus M. Sagay (July 1, 1992 – June 30, 2001)
• Diokno M. Galang (July 1, 2001 – June 30, 2004)
• Jesus M. Sagay (July 1, 2004 – )
• Constante Segundo Sr.(July 1, 2010 – June 30, 2013)
• Sherwin Tomas-

Annual events

• Lidlidda Day Celebration- being held every 6 January featuring the various cultural songs and dances, native delicacies, indigenous games, and many more, and is actively participated by all townspeople of Lidlidda that even our folks in far places try to find time to come home to personally witness and experience the gracefulness of the celebration. This wonderful event is usually a three-day affair and now popularly known as Buyag Celebration Indeed, the folks as Bago (or Bagbag-o)is now being recognized in the Ilocos and Philippine communities through this celebration, among other Bago cultural festivities entire North Luzon (Philippines).

References

1.   Municipality of Lidlidda | (DILG)
2. "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN   0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
3. Census of Population (2020). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 8 July 2021.
4. "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
5. "Province: Ilocos Sur". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 12 November 2016.
6. "Lidlidda: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 14 May 2020.
7. Census of Population (2015). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority . Retrieved 20 June 2016.
8. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region I (Ilocos Region)" (PDF). Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. National Statistics Office . Retrieved 29 June 2016.
9. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region I (Ilocos Region)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. National Statistics Office.
10. "Province of Ilocos Sur". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
11. "Poverty incidence (PI):". Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
12. "Estimation of Local Poverty in the Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 29 November 2005.
13. "2003 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 23 March 2009.
14. "City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates; 2006 and 2009" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 3 August 2012.
15. "2012 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. 31 May 2016.
16. "Municipal and City Level Small Area Poverty Estimates; 2009, 2012 and 2015". Philippine Statistics Authority. 10 July 2019.
17. "PSA Releases the 2018 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 15 December 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
18. "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. 2 April 2024. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
19. "2019 National and Local Elections" (PDF). Commission on Elections. Retrieved March 11, 2022.

External links

• Pasyalang Ilocos Sur
• Philippine Standard Geographic Code
• Philippine Census Information
• Local Governance Performance Management System