Limacus maculatus

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Limacus maculatus
Limax flavus.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Limacidae
Genus: Limacus
Species:
L. maculatus
Binomial name
Limacus maculatus
(Kaleniczenko, 1851)
Synonyms

Krynickillus maculatusKaleniczenko, 1851
Limax ecarinatusO. Boettger, 1881
Limax grossuiLupu, 1970
Limax maculatus(Kaleniczenko, 1851)
Limax pseudoflavusEvans, 1978 [1]

Contents

Limacus maculatus, the green cellar slug or Irish yellow slug, is a species of slug native to the Caucasus and Black Sea coast. [2] It has also been introduced to a number of northern European countries. In its introduced range the species is often synanthropic. It is most likely to be confused with Limacus flavus , which it closely resembles externally.

Limax ecarinatus Boettger, 1881 is the appropriate name if Limacus is considered a subgenus of Limax. [3] The reason is that Nunneley already described a Limax maculatus in 1837; this turned out to be a synonym of Limax maximus , but nevertheless the combination Limax maculatus cannot be re-applied to a species described under the name maculatus at a later date (even though that 1851 description used a different genus, Krynickillus).

Plate accompanying the description of Limax ecarinatus LimaxJDMGTtaf7.jpg
Plate accompanying the description of Limax ecarinatus

Distribution

This species is believed to be native in parts of Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine, Turkey, southwestern Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. [2] [5] It has now spread to:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">International Code of Zoological Nomenclature</span> Code of scientific nomenclature for animals

The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) is a widely accepted convention in zoology that rules the formal scientific naming of organisms treated as animals. It is also informally known as the ICZN Code, for its publisher, the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. The rules principally regulate:

<i>Limacus flavus</i> Species of gastropod

Limacus flavus, known commonly as the cellar slug, the yellow slug, or the tawny garden slug, is a medium to large species of air-breathing land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Limacidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spanish slug</span> Species of gastropod

The Spanish slug is an air-breathing land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Arionidae, the roundback slugs. Other vernacular names are Lusitanian slug, Iberian slug, and killer slug.

<i>Limax</i> Genus of land slug

Limax is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk family Limacidae.

<i>Bielzia</i> Species of gastropod

Bielzia coerulans, commonly known as the Carpathian blue slug or simply the blue slug, is a species of very large land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod in the family Limacidae, the keelback slugs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Limacidae</span> Family of keelback slugs

Limacidae, also known by their common name the keelback slugs, are a taxonomic family of medium-sized to very large, air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Limacoidea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trigonochlamydidae</span> Family of gastropods

Trigonochlamydidae is a family of air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial gastropod molluscs in the clade Eupulmonata.

<i>Boettgerilla pallens</i> Species of gastropod

Boettgerilla pallens, common name the worm slug, is a European species of air-breathing land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Boettgerillidae.

<i>Ambigolimax valentianus</i> Species of terrestrial slug

Ambigolimax valentianus is a species of terrestrial slug, a pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Limacidae. It has spread very widely around the world, especially in greenhouses, where it can be a pest; in warmer climates it has often then spread outdoors. Comparatively much has been learnt about its life cycle and temperature relations. Dissection is necessary to reliably distinguish it from congeners in regions where these co-occur.

<i>Limacus</i> Genus of molluscs

Limacus is a genus of air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Limacidae, the short-keeled slugs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Limacinae</span> Subfamily of gastropods

Limacinae are a taxonomic subfamily of air-breathing land slugs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Limacidae.

<i>Krynickillus melanocephalus</i> Species of terrestrial slug

Krynickillus melanocephalus is a species of air-breathing land slug, a terrestrial gastropod mollusc in the family Agriolimacidae. It is an invasive species, spreading from regions around the Black Sea to Northern and Central Europe.

Vitrea pygmaea is a species of gastropods belonging to the family Pristilomatidae.

Ambigolimax waterstoni is a species of air-breathing land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Limacidae.

References

  1. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). "Molluscabase. Limacus maculatus (Kaleniczenko, 1851)". www.molluscabase.org.
  2. 1 2 Wiktor, A.; Norris, A. (1982). "The synonymy of Limax maculatus (Kaleniczenko 1851) with notes on its European distribution". Journal of Conchology . 31: 75–77.
  3. Welter-Schultes, F.W. (2013). Guidelines for the capture and management of digital zoological names information. Version 1.1. Copenhagen: Global Biodiversity Information Facility. p. 65. ISBN   87-92020-44-5.
  4. Boettger, O. (1881). "Boettger, O. (1881). Sechstes Verzeichniss transkaukasischer, armenischer und nordpersischer Mollusken aus Sendungen der Herren Hans Leder, z. Z. in Kutais und Dr. G. Sievers in St. Petersburg". Jahrbücher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 8 (3): 167–261, pl. 7–9.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Eta, K.; Hausdorf, B. (2020). "Limacus maculatus (Kaleniczenko 1851) in Hamburg (Gastropoda: Limacidae)" (PDF). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft. 102: 49–51.
  6. 1 2 Rowson, B (2014). Slugs of Britain & Ireland : identification, understanding and control. Telford Cardiff: FSC Publications National Museum of Wales. ISBN   978-1-908819-13-0. OCLC   889104870.
  7. Langeraert, W.; van de Haar, P.G.; Margry, K. (2021). "The green cellar slug Limacus maculatus (Kaleniczenko, 1851) (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Limacidae) new for the Netherlands". Basteria. 85 (1): 6–12.
  8. Čejka, T.; Beran, L.; Korábek, O.; Hlaváč, J.Č.; Horáčková, J.; Coufal, R.; Drvotová, M.; Maňas, M.; Horsáková, V.; Horsák, M. (2020). "Malacological news from the Czech and Slovak Republics in 2015–2019" (PDF). Malacologica Bohemoslovaca. 19: 71–106.
  9. Ostrovsky, A.M. (2022). "Новые находки синантропных слизней Limacus maculatus и Arion vulgaris (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) в Беларуси [New records of synanthropic slugs Limacus maculatus and Arion vulgaris (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) in Belarus]". Ruthenica. 32 (2): 93–98. doi: 10.35885/ruthenica.2022.32(2).6 .
  10. Balashov, I.; Markova, A. (2021). "Occurrence of an invasive slug, Limacus flavus (Stylommatophora: Limacidae) in the trees of an urban landscape in Kyiv city (Ukraine), with remarks on its colouration". Ruthenica. 31 (3): 111–120. doi: 10.35885/ruthenica.2021.31(3).1 .
  11. Sysoev, A.V.; Schileyko, A.A. (2009). Land snails and slugs of Russia and adjacent countries. Sofia, Moscow: Pensoft.