List of botanical gardens

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A botanical garden is a place where plants, especially ferns, conifers and flowering plants, are grown and displayed for the purposes of research, conservation, and education. This distinguishes them from parks and pleasure gardens where plants, usually with showy flowers, are grown for public amenity only. Botanical gardens that specialize in trees are sometimes referred to as arboretums. They are occasionally associated with zoos.

Contents

The earliest botanical gardens were founded in the late Renaissance at the University of Pisa (1543) and the University of Padua (1545) in Italy, for the study and teaching of medical botany. Many universities today have botanical gardens for student teaching and academic research, e.g. the Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University, US, the Bonn University Botanic Garden, Bonn, Germany, the Cambridge University Botanic Garden, Cambridge, England, the Hortus Botanicus, Leiden, Netherlands, and the Kraus Preserve of Ohio Wesleyan University, US.

This page lists important botanical gardens throughout the world.

A useful database cataloging the world's botanic gardens can also be found at the Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) website. With over 800 participating botanical gardens, BGCI forms the world's largest network for plant conservation and environmental education. [1]

Argentina

Armenia

Australia

Austria

Bangladesh

Barbados

Belarus

Belgium

Belize

Bermuda

Botswana

Brazil

Bulgaria

Burkina Faso

Cameroon

Canada

Cayman Islands

Chile

China

Colombia

Costa Rica

Croatia

Cuba

Czech Republic

Denmark

Dominica

Dominican Republic

Ecuador

Egypt

Estonia

Fiji

Finland

France

Georgia

Germany

Ghana

Gibraltar

Guyana

Haiti

Honduras

Hungary

Iceland

India

Indonesia

Iran

Ireland

Israel

Italy

Jamaica

Japan

Kenya

Kuwait

Latvia

Lithuania

Malaysia

Malta

Mauritius

Myanmar

México

Monaco

Kyrgyzstan

Morocco

Myanmar

Netherlands

New Zealand

North Korea

Norway

Pakistan

Bagh-e-Jinnah Lahore Pakistan.jpg

Palestine

Panama

Paraguay

Peru

Philippines

Poland

Portugal

Puerto Rico

Republic of Moldova

Romania

Russia

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Serbia

Singapore

Slovakia

Slovenia

South Korea

South Africa

Spain

Sri Lanka

Sultanate Of Oman

Sudan

Sweden

Switzerland

Tahiti

Taiwan

Tonga

Thailand

Trinidad and Tobago

Turkey

Uganda

Ukraine

United Kingdom

United States

Uzbekistan

Venezuela

Vietnam

Zimbabwe

See also

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The possible elm cultivar Ulmus 'Jalaica' hails from the Baltic states. Living specimens are grown in the arboretum at the National Botanic Garden of Latvia, Salaspils, introduced in 1998 from the Tallinn Botanic Garden and the plantarium OPU Tallinn, Estonia. It was assumed the word 'Jalaica' was the name given the cultivar, but it has since emerged that the word simply means 'Elm' in Estonian, and the trees donated may not in fact be cultivars, although of rather unusual appearance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Juan Botanical Garden</span> 300-acre urban garden in San Juan, Puerto Rico

The San Juan Botanical Garden, officially known as the Botanical Garden of the University of Puerto Rico, is located in the Caribbean city of San Juan, capital of Puerto Rico. This lush 300-acre (1.2 km2) “urban garden” of native and exotic flora serves as a laboratory for the study, conservation and enrichment of plants, trees, flowers, grasses and many other plants. Seventy-five acres are landscaped and open to the general public as well as researchers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jardin botanique du Thabor</span> French botanical garden

The Jardin botanique du Thabor, also known as the Jardin botanique de la Ville de Rennes, is a compact but significant botanical garden located at the eastern side of the Parc du Thabor, Place Saint-Mélaine, Rennes, Ille-et-Vilaine, in the region of Brittany, France. It is open daily without charge.

The Jardin botanique de la Faculté de Pharmacie, more formally the Jardin de la Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques de l'Université de Lille 2, is a botanical garden and arboretum operated by the Faculty of Pharmacy of the Université de Lille 2. It is located at 3 Rue du Professeur Laguesse, Lille, Nord, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France, and open weekdays except university holidays; an admission fee is charged.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conservatoire botanique national de Mascarin</span>

The Conservatoire botanique national de Mascarin is a national conservatory and botanical garden located at 2, rue du Père Georges, Colimaçons, Saint-Leu, Réunion, France. It is open daily except Monday; an admission fee is charged.

The Jardin des Olfacties is a botanical garden specializing in scented plants. It is located at the Place de l'Église, Coëx, Vendée, Pays de la Loire, France, and open daily in the warmer months; an admission fee is charged.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Botaniska trädgården (Lund)</span>

Botaniska trädgården is a botanical garden in central Lund, Sweden, open to the public daily without charge. The 8 hectares site contains 7000 species of plants, of which 2000 are found in the greenhouses representing nine different climate zones. It is owned and operated by Lund University. Its international identification code is LD.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Botanical Garden (Uppsala University)</span> Botanical garden belonging to Uppsala University

The Botanical Garden of Uppsala University, near Uppsala Castle, is the principal botanical garden belonging to Uppsala University. It was created on land donated to the university in 1787 by Sweden's King Gustav III, who also laid the cornerstone of Linneanum, its orangery.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Conservatory and Botanical Garden of the City of Geneva</span> Botanical garden in Switzerland

The Conservatory and Botanical Garden of the city of Geneva is a museum and an institution of the City of Geneva.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Limbe Botanic Garden</span> Botanical garden in Cameroon

Limbe Botanic Garden or Limbe Botanical Gardens (LBG) is the principal botanic garden of Cameroon. It was created in 1892, during the German colonial era, in Victoria, between the ocean and Mount Cameroon. Initially with an agronomic intent, it has become one of the main recreational and tourist attractions of the South-West Region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kinshasa Botanical Garden</span> Botanical park in Kinshasa

The Kinshasa Botanical Garden, formerly known as the Fernand De Boeck Park, is a botanical garden located in Gombe, Kinshasa, in the western part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). Covering seven hectares, It is strategically positioned opposite the Kinshasa Zoological Garden on Kasa-Vubu Avenue. The botanical garden houses a diverse collection of 286 plant species, including nurseries, a seed collection, an arboretum of native species, and a herbarium. Established in 1933, It is managed by the Congolese Institute for the Conservation of Nature and serves as a hub for environmental education activities, boasting over 100 arboreal species.

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