List of crossings of the Zambezi River

Last updated

This is a list of bridges and other crossings of the Zambezi River . Locations are listed with the left bank (moving downriver) listed first.

Contents

Crossings

Africa Zambezi Relief Location Map.jpg
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Cazombo
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Chinyingi Foot
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Barotse Causeway
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Sioma
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      Katima       Mulilo
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Kazungula
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Victoria Falls
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Kariba
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Chirundu
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Cahora Bassa
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Samora Machel
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Kassuende
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Dona Ana
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Armando Emilio Guebuza
Bridges and other crossings of the Zambezi River
CrossingTypeLocationDate OpenedStateCoordinates Lat. Long.

Angola

Cazombo Bridge road bridge Cazombo, Moxico Province reopened 2008 [1] open 11°54′22″S22°49′52″E / 11.90611°S 22.83111°E / -11.90611; 22.83111

Zambia

Chinyingi Suspension Bridge foot bridge Chinyingi, Western Province 1970sopen 13°21′08″S23°0′47″E / 13.35222°S 23.01306°E / -13.35222; 23.01306
Barotse Floodplain Causeway road bridge Mongu, Western Province 2016 [2] open 15°12′53″S22°55′34″E / 15.21472°S 22.92611°E / -15.21472; 22.92611
Sioma Bridge road bridge Sioma, Western Province open since April 2016open 16°40′21″S23°37′39″E / 16.67250°S 23.62750°E / -16.67250; 23.62750

ZambiaNamibia

Katima Mulilo Bridge road bridge Sesheke, ZambiaKatima Mulilo, Namibia 2004 [3] [4] open 17°28′18″S24°14′59″E / 17.47167°S 24.24972°E / -17.47167; 24.24972

ZambiaBotswana

Kazungula Bridge road and rail bridge Kazungula, ZambiaKazungula, Botswana 2021

[5]

open 17°47′27″S25°15′44″E / 17.79083°S 25.26222°E / -17.79083; 25.26222

ZambiaZimbabwe

Victoria Falls Bridge road and rail bridge Livingstone, ZambiaVictoria Falls, Zimbabwe 1905 [6] open 17°55′42″S25°51′25″E / 17.92833°S 25.85694°E / -17.92833; 25.85694
Kariba Dam road over dam Siavonga, ZambiaKariba, Zimbabwe 1959open 16°31′23″S28°45′41″E / 16.52306°S 28.76139°E / -16.52306; 28.76139
Chirundu Bridge two road bridges Chirundu, ZambiaChirundu, Zimbabwe 1938 and 2002open 16°02′18″S28°51′08″E / 16.03833°S 28.85222°E / -16.03833; 28.85222

Mozambique

Cahora Bassa Dam road over dam Tete Province 1974open 15°35′09″S32°42′17″E / 15.58583°S 32.70472°E / -15.58583; 32.70472
Samora Machel Bridge road bridge TeteMoatize 1973 [7] open 16°10′55″S33°35′37″E / 16.18194°S 33.59361°E / -16.18194; 33.59361
Kassuende Bridge road bridgeBenga–Tete 2014 [8] open 16°11′32″S33°37′7″E / 16.19222°S 33.61861°E / -16.19222; 33.61861
Dona Ana Bridge rail bridge Vila de SenaMutarara 1935 [9] open 17°26′21″S35°03′41″E / 17.43917°S 35.06139°E / -17.43917; 35.06139
Armando Emilio Guebuza Bridge road bridge Caia–Chimuara2009 [10] open 17°48′29″S35°23′51″E / 17.80806°S 35.39750°E / -17.80806; 35.39750

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zambezi</span> Major river in southern Africa

The Zambezi is the fourth-longest river in Africa, the longest east-flowing river in Africa and the largest flowing into the Indian Ocean from Africa. Its drainage basin covers 1,390,000 km2 (540,000 sq mi), slightly less than half of the Nile's. The 2,574 km (1,599 mi) river rises in Zambia and flows through eastern Angola, along the north-eastern border of Namibia and the northern border of Botswana, then along the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe to Mozambique, where it crosses the country to empty into the Indian Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samora Machel</span> Former president of Mozambique (1933–1986)

Samora Moisés Machel was a Mozambican military commander and political leader. A socialist in the tradition of Marxism–Leninism, he served as the first President of Mozambique from the country's independence in 1975.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Zambezi Region</span> Region in Namibia

The Zambezi Region is one of the 14 regions of Namibia. It is located in the north-eastern part of the country. It is largely concurrent with the major Zambezi River after which it was named. The region has eight constituencies and its capital is the town of Katima Mulilo. The self-governed village of Bukalo is also situated in this region. The Zambezi Region had a population of 90,596 in 2011. As of 2020, it had 47,884 registered voters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caprivi Strip</span> Geographical area of northeastern Namibia

The Caprivi Strip, also known simply as Caprivi, is a geographic salient protruding from the northeastern corner of Namibia. It is bordered by Botswana to the south and Angola and Zambia to the north. Namibia, Botswana and Zambia meet at a single point at the eastern tip of the Strip, which also comes within 150 m (490 ft) of Zimbabwe thus nearly forming a quadripoint. Botswana and Zambia share a 150-metre (490 ft) border at the crossing of Kazungula. The territory was acquired by then-German South West Africa in order to provide access to the Zambezi River and consequently a route to the east coast of the continent and German East Africa. The route was later found not to be navigable because of the location of the Victoria Falls, one of the world's largest waterfalls, about 65 kilometres east of the Caprivi Strip.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tete, Mozambique</span> Place in Tete Province, Mozambique

Tete is the capital city of Tete Province in Mozambique. It is located on the Zambezi River, and is the site of two of the four bridges crossing the river in Mozambique. A Swahili trade center before the Portuguese colonial era, Tete continues to dominate the west-central part of the country and region, and is the largest city on the Zambezi. In the local language, Nyungwe, Tete means "reed".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Livingstone, Zambia</span> Place in Southern Province, Zambia

Livingstone is a city in Zambia. Until 1935, it served as the capital of Northern Rhodesia. Lying 10 km (6 mi) to the north of the Zambezi River, it is a tourism attraction center for the Victoria Falls and a border town with road and rail connections to Zimbabwe on the other side of the Victoria Falls. A historic British colonial city, its present population was enumerated at 177,393 inhabitants at the 2022 census. It is named after David Livingstone, the Scottish explorer and missionary who was the first European to explore the area. Until 2011, Livingstone was the provincial capital of Zambia's Southern Province.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katima Mulilo</span> Town in Zambezi Region, Namibia

Katima Mulilo or simply Katima is the capital of the Zambezi Region in Namibia. It had 28,362 inhabitants in 2010, and comprises two electoral constituencies, Katima Mulilo Rural and Katima Mulilo Urban. It is located on the B8 national road on the banks of the Zambezi River in the Caprivi Strip in lush riverine vegetation with tropical birds and monkeys. The town receives annual average rainfall of 654 millimetres (25.7 in).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sesheke</span> Place in Western Province, Zambia

Sesheke is a border town in the Western Province of Zambia, in a district of the same name. It lies on the northern bank of the Zambezi River which forms the border with Namibia's Caprivi Strip at that point.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walvis Bay-Ndola-Lubumbashi Development Road</span> Road in Southern Africa

The Walvis Bay-Ndola-Lubumbashi Development Road runs from Walvis Bay, through Rundu in north eastern Namibia, along the Caprivi Strip to Katima Mulilo on the Zambezi River, which forms the border between Namibia and Zambia. The Katima Mulilo Bridge spans the river to the Zambian town of Sesheke from where a road runs to Livingstone, joining the main north–south highway to Lusaka, connecting onwards to the Copperbelt.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kazungula</span> Human settlement in Zambia

Kazungula is a small border town in Zambia, lying on the north bank of the Zambezi River about 70 kilometres (45 mi) west of Livingstone on the M10 Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katima Mulilo Bridge</span> Bridge in Sesheke, Zambia

The Katima Mulilo Bridge carries the TransCaprivi Highway over the Zambezi River between Katima Mulilo, Namibia and Sesheke, Zambia. It is a road bridge, completed in 2004, 900 metres long and with 19 spans. It links Namibia's Trans–Caprivi Highway to the Zambian road network, forming a section of the trade route from south-central Africa to the Atlantic known as the Walvis Bay Corridor. It also carries tourist traffic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kazungula Ferry</span> Pontoon ferry across the Zambezi River

The Kazungula Ferry was a pontoon ferry across the 400-metre-wide (1,300 ft) Zambezi River between Botswana and Zambia. It was one of the largest ferries in south-central Africa, having a capacity of 70 tonnes. The service was provided by two motorised pontoons and operated between border posts at Kazungula, Zambia and Kazungula, Botswana.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caia, Mozambique</span> Place in Sofala Province, Mozambique

Caia is a town on the south bank of the Zambezi River in Sofala Province, Mozambique. It is a relatively small town with few modern facilities besides a petrol station and the neighbouring bank. Caia and surrounding communities have been experiencing an escalating HIV/AIDS epidemic, drawing national and foreign aid to the area, including a Canadian foundation called the Caia Connection based in Vila de Sena, 57.6 Kilometres north of Caia.

Kavango–Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation Area is the second-largest nature and landscape conservation area in the world, spanning the international borders of five countries in Southern Africa. It includes a major part of the Upper Zambezi River and Okavango basins and Delta, the Caprivi Strip of Namibia, the southeastern part of Angola, southwestern Zambia, the northern wildlands of Botswana and western Zimbabwe. The centre of this area is at the confluence of the Zambezi and Chobe Rivers where the borders of Botswana, Namibia, Zambia and Zimbabwe meet. It incorporates a number of notable national parks and nature sites, including Chobe National Park, Hwange National Park, and the Victoria Falls. The region is home to a population of approximately 250,000 animals, including the largest population of African Elephants in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samora Machel Bridge</span> Bridge in Tete and Moatize in Mozambique

Samora Machel Bridge is a bridge in Mozambique across the Zambezi River. It is named after Samora Machel, the former President of Mozambique.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kassuende Bridge</span> Bridge in Mozambique

Kassuende Bridge is a bridge in Mozambique across the Zambezi River. It is about 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) downstream from the Samora Machel Bridge. People traveling between Malawi and Zimbabwe do not need to pass through Tete and this helps in reducing the traffic on the current bridge.

Sesheke Airport is an airport in the town of Sesheke, Western Province, Zambia. It also serves the town of Katima Mulilo, across the Zambezi River in Namibia.

The M10 road is a road in Zambia. It goes from Livingstone, through Sesheke and Senanga, to Mongu. The road is approximately 508 kilometres and follows the Zambezi River for its entire length.

References

  1. "Angola: Bridge over Zambezi river in Angola re-opened". macauhub.com. Macauhub.
  2. "Zambia : The Mongu-Kalabo road has been completed".
  3. Zeller, Wolfgang (May 2009). "Danger and Opportunity in Katima Mulilo: A Namibian Border Boomtown at Transnational Crossroads". Journal of Southern African Studies. 35 (1): 133–154. doi:10.1080/03057070802685619. hdl: 20.500.11820/e65b3190-e7fa-4fd7-aba5-a15425b94055 . S2CID   153640249.
  4. Dierks, Klaus (6 May 2004). "The History of the Zambezi Bridge from Namibia to Zambia: 1982–2004". klausdierks.com.
  5. "President tours Kazungula Bridge project". The Herald. Retrieved 2019-05-26.
  6. "Bridging the Zambezi". sunsteelandspray.com. Sun Steel and Spray. Archived from the original on 2019-10-26. Retrieved 2015-07-30.
  7. "Samora Machel Bridge". structurae.net. Structurae. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  8. "Second bridge over the Zambezi River opens in Mozambique". macauhub.net. Macauhub. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  9. "Dona Ana Steel Bridge (between Sena and Mutarara)". hpip.org/. Heritage of Portuguese Influence. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  10. "Zambezi Bridge inaugurated". poptel.org.uk. Mozambique News Agency. Archived from the original on 5 October 2019. Retrieved 30 July 2015.