List of diocesan governors of Kristiansand

Last updated

The diocesan governor of Kristiansand stiftamt was a government agency of the Kingdom of Norway. The title was Stiftamtmann (before 1919) and in 1919 all stiftamt were abolished in favor of equal counties (Norwegian : fylker).

The stiftamt (diocesan county) of Stavanger was established in 1662 by the King. It was originally made up of three subordinate counties: Stavanger amt, Bratsberg amt, and Agdesiden amt. In 1671, Agdesiden was divided into two new counties: Lister og Mandal amt and Nedenæs amt. Stavanger stiftamt was led by a stiftamtmann and the subordinate counties were led by an amtmann. The stiftamtmann oversaw the subordinate counties and was the Kings representative there. The seat of the stiftamt and diocese originally was the city of Stavanger. In 1682, the seat of the stiftamt was moved from Stavanger to Christianssand, a much more centralized location. When this change occurred, the name of the stiftamt was changed to Christianssand stiftamt. In 1877, the spelling of the name was changed to Kristianssand stiftamt to reflect one of the Norwegian language reforms. Then again in 1889, the spelling was changed to Kristiansand stiftamt. In 1919, there was a large county reorganization in Norway and every stiftamt was abolished and the counties were renamed fylker.

List of diocesan governors

The following is a list of the governors of the Kristiansand stiftamt. [1] [2] [3] [4]

Diocesan governors of Stavanger stiftamt
StartEndName
16711679 Ove Juul (16151688)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.
Ove Iversen Juul.jpg
16801682 Ludvig Holgersen Rosenkrantz (16281685)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.
Ludvig Holgersen Rosenkrantz.jpg
Diocesan Governors of Christianssand stiftamt
16821685 Ludvig Holgersen Rosenkrantz (16281685)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.
Ludvig Holgersen Rosenkrantz.jpg
16851694 Christian Stockfleth (16391704)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt (1685-1692).
Christian Stockfleth.jpg
16851692 Claus Røyem (16381692)
(acting for Stockfleth while he served as envoy to Sweden)
Served concurrently as acting Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.



16941700 Mats de Tonsberg (16401705)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



17001711 Christian Frederik Powisch (c. 16501711)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



17111718 Henrik Adeler (16601718)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



17181728 Johan Sigismund Hassius Lillienpalm (16641729)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



17281730 Alexander Frederik Møsting (16801737)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



17301738 Johan Albrecht With (16831754)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



17381742 Carl Juel (17061767)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



17421746 Heinrich von Reuss (17071783)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.
Heinrich VI., Graf von Reuss-Kostritz (1707-1783).jpg
17461751 Joachim Hartvig Johan von Barner (16991768)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



17511766 Frederik Adeler (17001766)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.
Frederik Adeler.jpg
17671767 Gustav Frederik Holck-Winterfeldt (17331776)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.
Gustav Frederik Holck-Winterfeldt.jpg
17671781 Hans Hagerup Gyldenpalm (17171781)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.
Hans Hagerup Gyldenpalm Norsk portrettarkiv H000038.jpg
17811788 Frederik Georg Adeler (17361810)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.
Frederik Georg Adeler.jpg
17881789 Frederik Moltke (17541836)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.
Frederik Moltke.jpg
17891800 Hans Christoph Diderik Victor von Levetzow (17541829)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



18001804 Otto Joachim Moltke (17701853)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.
Otto Joachim Moltke.jpg
18041810 Nicolai Emanuel de Thygeson (17721860)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.
Nicolai Emanuel de Thygeson.jpg
18101812 Hans Vilhelm Cederfeld de Simonsen (17771836)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt.



18121836 Oluf Borch de Schouboe (17771844)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Nedenæs amt (1812-1815).
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt (1815-1836).



18371846 Niels Arntzen Sem (17821859)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.
Niels Arntzen Sem by Jacob Munch.png
18461852 Carl Valentin Falsen (17871852)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.
Carl Valentin Falsen (1787 - 1852) (2739862934).jpg
18521859 Mathias Bille Kjørboe (17941859)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.



18601871 Niels Petersen Vogt (18171894)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.
Nils Vogt.jpg
18711881 Jakob Krefting Bonnevie (18141881)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.



18821889 Johan Christian Georg Hvoslef (18191889)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.
Johan Christian Georg Hvoslef.jpg
18891906 Hans Georg Jacob Stang (18301907)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.
Stang -jacob fylkesmannen i vest-agder.jpg
19071918 Daniel Bremer Juell Koren (18581948)
Served concurrently as Amtmann for Lister og Mandals amt.



Office abolished on 1 January 1919.

Related Research Articles

Jakob Krefting Bonnevie (1814–1881) was a Norwegian civil servant and politician. He served as the County Governor of Lister og Mandal county from 1871 until his death in 1881.

Claus Røyem (1636–1692) was a Dano-Norwegian civil servant and government official. He served as the acting Diocesan Governor of Christianssand stiftamt from 1685 until his death in 1692.

The diocesan governor was the head government official that oversaw the civil administration within a diocese in the Kingdom of Denmark-Norway and later in Norway. The bishop of the diocese oversaw the religious administration in the diocese and together, the two officials were the highest officials in the diocese, reporting directly to the king.

Hans Vilhelm Cederfeld de Simonsen (1777–1836) was a Danish landowner and government official. He served as the Diocesan Governor and County Governor of several different counties in Denmark and Norway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederik Moltke</span> Danish politician

Frederik Moltke (1754–1836) was a Danish politician and Prime Minister of Denmark. He also served as the County Governor of several counties and dioceses in the Kingdom of Norway and the Kingdom of Denmark during his career.

Henrik Adeler (1660–1718) was a Norwegian civil servant and politician. He served as the County Governor in Bratsberg amt from 1692 until 1710. Then he served as the Diocesan Governor of Christianssand stiftamt from 1711 until his death in 1718. During his time in Christianssand, he also served as County Governor of one of the subordinate counties: Nedenæs amt. During his time as diocesan governor in Christiansand, he came into bitter conflict with the Bishop of Christianssand, Jens Bircherod. The bishop sent a complaint against him to the king in 1712. The complaint led to a sharp reprimand for both, but especially towards Adeler, directly from the king.

Christian Frederik Powisch or Christian Frederik Pogwisch (1650-1711) was a Norwegian government official. He served as the County Governor of Stavanger amt from 1687 until 1700. Then, he was appointed as the Diocesan Governor of Christianssand stiftamt from 1700 until his death in 1711.

References

  1. Cahoon, Ben (2000). "Norwegian Counties" . Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  2. "Stiftamtmenn, amtmenn og fylkesmenn 1814-1994" (in Norwegian). regjeringen.no. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  3. Berg, Ole T., ed. (13 June 2016). "Fylkesmenn og amtmenn (stiftamtmenn) siden 1671". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget . Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  4. Friis, Jakob (1941). Stiftamtmenn i Kristiansand før 1814 (in Norwegian). Kristiansand S, Norge: Fædrelandsvennens trykkeri. Retrieved 29 October 2020.