Historical Latvian Lands or formerly Cultural regions of Latvia are several areas within Latvia formally recognised as distinct from the rest of the country. These are: Kurzeme (Courland), Zemgale (Semigallia), Latgale (Latgalia), Vidzeme, and Sēlija (Selonia). While some of these regions are seen purely as culturally distinct, others have historically been parts of different countries and have been used to divide the country for administrative and other purposes.
The Communist Party of Latvia was a political party in Latvia.
Brīvā Latvija is a weekly newspaper for Latvians living outside Latvia, aimed mainly at those residing in western Europe. It was founded in 1986 through the merger of two émigré newspapers: the UK-based Londonas Avīze and Latvija, based in West Germany. BL is co-owned by the Latvian communities of western Europe. The Latvian communities in Britain, Germany, and Sweden each provide members for the newspaper's board. In the mid-1990s, after Latvia regained its independence, the printing of BL was moved for economic reasons to Riga, where the editorial office also later moved. This newspaper also uses the older Latvian orthography, with the letters Ch, Ō, and Ŗ. Those letters have since been abandoned from use in the Latvian language.
Latvia is one of the three post-Soviet Baltic states having regained independence in 1991 and since 2004 is a member State of the European Union. After its independence there have been fundamental changes of political, economic and social nature that have turned Latvia into a democratic country with a free market economy. This reflects on the mass media landscape which is considered well-developed despite being subjected to a limited market and a linguistic and cultural split between Latvian (58.2%) and Russian speakers (37.5%). In 2017 Freedom House defined Latvia's press freedom status as “free", assigning to the country's press freedom a score of 26/100. The 2017 World Press Freedom Index prepared annually by Reporters Without Borders (RSF) states that media in Latvia have a "two-speed freedom", underlying different levels of freedom for Latvian-language and Russian-language media. According to RSF's Index the country is ranked 28th among 180 countries.
Latvijas Avīze is a national conservative Latvian language national daily newspaper in Latvia, published in Riga.
Māra Zālīte is a Latvian writer and cultural worker.
Edvarts Virza was a Latvian writer, poet and translator. In 1935 and 1936 he was a nominee for the Nobel Prize in Literature. His works were banned in the Latvian SSR until 1985.
Māris Čaklais was a Latvian poet, writer, and journalist.
Valdis Celms is a Latvian artist, graphic designer and neopagan leader. He is known for his kinetic art and is one of the leaders of the Baltic neopagan organization Latvijas Dievtuŗu sadraudze.
Pierīga Region was one of the six statistical regions of Latvia. On October 27, 2024, the region was merged with Vidzeme.
Jānis Brikmanis was a Latvian zoologist, environmental conservationist, radio and television presenter, and writer.
Pavels Rebenoks was a Latvian sworn advocate and politician of Russian descent.
Platform 21, previously known as For Each and Every One and Law and Order, is a right-wing populist political party in Latvia. It is positioned on the right-wing on the political spectrum and it is staunchly socially conservative and Eurosceptic. It was founded in January 2021 and is led by Saeima deputy Aldis Gobzems.
Arvīds Brastiņš was a Latvian sculptor, writer and neopagan leader. He was educated at the Saint Petersburg Stieglitz State Academy of Art and Design and began to exhibit his folklore-inspired sculptures in 1918. He worked as a schoolteacher and was active as a writer, writing about Latvian folklore and publishing collections of folksongs. Brastiņš was the brother of Ernests Brastiņš who founded the Baltic neopagan movement Dievturība in the 1920s. Both brothers became major intellectual leaders within this movement. Resettled in the United States after the Soviet occupation of Latvia, Arvīds Brastiņš led an émigré continuation of the movement until his death.
Andris Kolbergs was a Latvian writer.
SK Super Nova is a Latvian professional football club based in Riga. It was founded in 2000, and it has been involved in various levels of the Latvian football league system, including the top-tier Latvian Higher League and lower divisions. The team was based in Salaspils from 2022 till the end of 2023 season and returned to Riga in 2024.
Krists Indrišonoks, better known as Chris Noah, is a Latvian singer and songwriter. Noah has received multiple accolades, including winning Album of the Year for Atvadas nav skumjas, ja zinām, ka drīz tiksimies, and Song of the Year for "Nomodā" at the 2025 Latvian Music Recording Awards.
Visvaldis Bruno Lācis was a Latvian publicist, linguist, historian, and politician, one of the leaders of the Singing Revolution, and a member of the 9th Saeima and 10th Saeima. He published more than 300 articles and 10 books on Latvian and world history and politics.