Madhuca sericea

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Madhuca sericea
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Sapotaceae
Genus: Madhuca
Species:
M. sericea
Binomial name
Madhuca sericea
Synonyms [2]
  • Bassia sericea (Miq.) King ex S.Moore
  • Kakosmanthus argenteus (de Vriese ex C.B.Clarke) Pierre ex Dubard

Madhuca sericea is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet sericea means "silky", referring to the indumentum. [3]

Contents

Description

Madhuca sericea grows up to 33 metres (110 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm (24 in). The bark is greyish brown. Inflorescences bear up to seven flowers. The fruits are ellipsoid, up to 3.5 cm (1 in) long and greyish when young. [3]

Distribution and habitat

Madhuca sericea is native to Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Borneo. Its habitat is mixed dipterocarp forest to 1,210 m (4,000 ft) altitude. [1]

Conservation

Madhuca sericea has been assessed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. The species is threatened by logging and conversion of land for palm oil plantations. [1]

Related Research Articles

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Madhuca burckiana is a plant in the family Sapotaceae.

Madhuca costulata is a plant in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet costulata means "finely ribbed", referring to the leaves.

Madhuca curtisii is a tree in the family Sapotaceae.

Madhuca dubardii is a plant in the family Sapotaceae.

Madhuca elmeri is a plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for the American botanist and plant collector Adolph Elmer who worked extensively in the Philippines and Borneo.

Madhuca hirtiflora is a plant in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet hirtiflora means "hairy flowers".

Madhuca kingiana is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for the botanist George King.

Madhuca korthalsii is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for the Dutch botanist P. W. Korthals.

Madhuca kuchingensis is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for the city of Kuching in Borneo.

Madhuca malaccensis is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named after Malacca in Peninsular Malaysia.

Madhuca mindanaensis is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named after Mindanao in the Philippines.

Madhuca motleyana is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for engineer and naturalist James Motley, who lived and worked in Borneo in the 1850s.

Madhuca ochracea is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet ochracea means "yellowish brown", referring to the indumentum.

Madhuca palembanica is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for Palembang in Sumatra.

Madhuca prolixa is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet prolixa means "expanded", referring to the inflorescences.

Madhuca pubicalyx is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet pubicalyx means "soft-haired calyx".

Madhuca sessilis is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet sessilis means "without stalk", referring to the leaves.

Madhuca silamensis is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. It is named for Mount Silam in Borneo.

Madhuca utilis is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet utilis means "useful", referring to the timber.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Olander, S.B.; Wilkie, P. (2019). "Madhuca sericea". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2019: e.T61963950A61963952. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T61963950A61963952.en . Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 "Madhuca sericea". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  3. 1 2 Chai, P. P. K.; Yii, P. C. (April 2002). "Madhuca sericea (Miq.) S.Moore". In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. (eds.). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). Vol. 4. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 263–264. ISBN   983-2181-27-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 25 November 2013.