Mason Williams

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Mason Williams
Mason Williams 1969.JPG
Williams in 1969
Background information
Birth nameMason Douglas Williams
Born (1938-08-24) August 24, 1938 (age 87)
Genres Easy listening, classical, bluegrass, folk
Occupation(s)Musician, composer, songwriter, writer, poet, photographer
Instrument(s) Guitar, banjo
Years active1958–present
Labels American Gramaphone, Everest, Flying Fish, Olympic, Real Music, Skookum, Vanguard, Vee-Jay, Warner Bros., WEA
Website masonwilliams-online.com

Mason Douglas Williams (born August 24, 1938) is an American classical guitarist, composer, singer, writer, comedian, and poet, best known for his 1968 instrumental "Classical Gas" and for his work as a comedy writer on The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour , The Glen Campbell Goodtime Hour , and Saturday Night Live .

Contents

Early life

Williams was born in Abilene, Texas, the son of Jackson Eugene (a tile setter) and Kathlyn (née Nations) Williams. [1]

Williams grew up dividing his time between living with his father in Oklahoma and his mother in Oakridge, Oregon. [2] He graduated from Northwest Classen High School in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma [3] in 1956. In Oklahoma, he began his lifelong friendship with the artist Edward Ruscha. [4]

He attended Oklahoma City University (1957–60) and North Texas State University for one semester, and served in the United States Navy from 1961 to 1963. [1]

Career

Music

"Classical Gas" and early success

In 1968, Mason's instrumental, "Classical Gas", was released as a single from The Mason Williams Phonograph Record . The song won three Grammy Awards: "Best Instrumental (theme) Composition", "Best Instrumental (theme) Performance", and "Best Instrumental Orchestra Arrangement", Mike Post, arranger. [5] :200 It sold over one million copies and was awarded a gold disc. [6]

He also wrote songs for The Kingston Trio. Together with Nancy Ames, he wrote "Cinderella Rockefella", a 1968 number-one hit for Esther and Abi Ofarim in the United Kingdom. [7]

In 1970, Williams made a television appearance on a variety show, Just Friends, which reunited regulars of The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour. To create a visual element for his performance, he used a special playable classical plexiglass guitar built for him by Billy Cheatwood and a prop designer for ABC. For the performance, Williams filled the guitar with water and added a couple of goldfish. He then used the plexiglass guitar to finger-sync his hit version of "Classical Gas". [8]

Warner Bros. albums and collaborations

Williams has recorded more than a dozen albums. Five were released on the Warner Bros. label: The Mason Williams Phonograph Record (1968), The Mason Williams Ear Show (1968), Music by Mason Williams (1968), [a] Hand Made (1970), and Sharepickers (1971). For both Hand Made and Sharepickers, Mason received two more Grammy nominations for "Best Album Cover Design".

Benefit concerts and orchestral performances

In December 1970, Williams performed benefit concerts for the Pala Indian Reservation Cultural Center hosted by Clairemont High School. Sponsored by the nonprofit Americans for Indian Future and Tradition, with the help of Ken Kragen and Friends, Williams performed two shows. The event raised enough funds to pay for the construction of the block walls. [11] [12]

Williams then concentrated on a variety of programs for his concert appearances. His "Concert for Bluegrass Band and Orchestra", also titled "Symphonic Bluegrass", has been performed with over 40 symphony orchestras. These include the Colorado Symphony Orchestra, Kansas City Symphony, Louisiana Philharmonic Orchestra, Oklahoma City Philharmonic, Louisville Orchestra, and Edmonton Symphony Orchestra. [13] In 1994, he played six sold-out concerts with the Oregon Symphony in Portland, Oregon. In the 1990s, he also performed with the Eugene Symphony with friend Ken Kesey. [3]

Of Time & Rivers Flowing and environmental work

In 1984, Williams released an album, Of Time & Rivers Flowing, on his own Skookum label. The album contained 14 of the roughly 35 songs performed in the concert. In 1993, the title cut from the album was used as the soundtrack for a 90-second public service announcement (PSA) created by the American Rivers Council[ clarification needed ] on the home video release of A River Runs Through It . The PSA was also on the 1995 home video release of The River Wild .

That same year, Williams was invited to play for Oregon Governor John Kitzhaber's inauguration. In 1996, Williams received an honorary doctorate in music from his alma mater, Oklahoma City University.[ citation needed ] In 1999, Williams played again for Kitzhaber's second inauguration. In the spring, he played his Of Time and Rivers Flowing concert with the Oregon Children's Choral Festival, a two-day event involving 3,000 elementary school children singing water and rivers songs with Williams and his band. Williams received the Distinguished Service Award from the University of Oregon in honor of his contribution to the arts in Oregon.

Later albums and recognition

In 1987, he teamed with Mannheim Steamroller to release a new album on the American Gramaphone label. The album, titled Classical Gas, included a remake of the 1968 composition. Another track from the album, "Country Idyll", was a 1988 nominee for a Grammy in the country music category for "Best Instrumental Performance by a Soloist, Group or Orchestra". The album went gold in 1991. [14] Williams' plexiglass guitar appears on the cover of the album.

He released an acoustic instrumental album of Christmas and holiday music, A Gift of Song, on the Real Music label. It featured arrangements of traditional carols and original compositions.[ citation needed ] In 1992, the Vanguard label released Music 1968–1971, a compilation of tracks from his five Warner Bros. albums recorded in the late 1960s and early 1970s. In conjunction with the release of this album, Williams added a "Holiday Concert Program" to his repertoire, featuring music from the album and other traditional music of the season.

In 1998, BMI, the performance-rights organization that tracks air-play performances on radio and television, presented Williams with a Special Citation of Achievement in recognition of the great national and international popularity of "Classical Gas". By 2008, the song logged over six million broadcast performances, to become the all-time number-one instrumental composition for air play in BMI's repertoire. [15]

Film, television, and recent work

Williams' music has been featured in several movies. These include The Story of Us , Cheaper by the Dozen , The Dish , The Heidi Chronicles , and Heartbreakers . His compositions also have been played on the television series The Sopranos . [16]

In late 1999, the Bluegrass Band and he played for Byron Berline's Oklahoma International Bluegrass Festival in Guthrie, Oklahoma, with the Oklahoma City Philharmonic.[ citation needed ] In February 1999, Williams' "Bus" art piece was included in the Norton Simon Museum exhibition "Radical Past", in Pasadena, California.

In 2003, Williams released an EP, Music for the Epicurean Harkener. He was again nominated for a Grammy in 2004 for best instrumental album. In 2005, he collaborated with UK guitarist Zoe McCulloch on the album Electrical Gas. In June 2006, Williams performed at his 50th high-school reunion at Northwest Classen High School in Oklahoma City. He performed with other musicians as Mason Williams and Friends at concerts in Eugene and Springfield (Oregon) and at the opening gala at the Richard E. Wildish Community Theater in Springfield. [3]

In January 2007, he was reunited with long-time friend [17] and artist Edward Ruscha, performing at the Getty Center in Los Angeles. [18] In October 2007, he was inducted into the Oregon Music Hall of Fame [19] and co-headlined a concert with Everclear and Paul Revere and the Raiders. [20]

In 2022, BGO Records announced the release of a two-CD collection of five of his early albums.

Comedy

Stand-up comedy and "them poems"

Outside of music, Williams performed as a stand-up comedian. He set most of his comic ideas to music and sang or recited the jokes in lyric form with guitar accompaniment.

In 1964, Vee-Jay Records released Them Poems, a record album on which Williams entertains a live audience with "them poems about them people". The album covered such varied topics as "Them Moose Goosers", "Them Sand Pickers", and "Them Surf Serfs". A typical "them poem" is "Them Banjo Pickers", which begins: "Them banjo pickers! Mighty funny ways. Same damn song three or four days!"

Several other "them" poems, along with many ditties, song lyrics, odd and amusing photographs from around the country, and assorted bits of visual and verbal silliness are collected in The Mason Williams Reading Matter (Doubleday, 1969). The Them Poems record album was reissued (also in 1969, on the heels of the success of "Classical Gas") as The Mason Williams Listening Matter. [21]

The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour

Williams has written more than 175 hours of music and comedy for network television programming. He was a prime creative force for CBS' controversial Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour. [22] His experience in folk music gave him the background for many of Tom and Dick Smothers' comedy routines. With co-writer Nancy Ames, he also composed the show's musical theme. [23]

On the Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour, he created and perpetuated the 1968 "Pat Paulsen for President" campaign, an elaborate political satire. [22] Williams also helped launch the career of entertainer Steve Martin. Martin was hired by Williams as a writer on the Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour. His contributions were initially paid out of Williams' own pocket. [24]

In 1968, he won an Emmy Award for his work as a comedy writer on The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour . [25]

Other television work

Other television personalities for whom he has written include Andy Williams, Glen Campbell, Dinah Shore, Roger Miller, and Petula Clark. [26]

In 1980, Williams briefly served as head writer for NBC's Saturday Night Live . He left after clashing with producer Jean Doumanian. [27]

In 1988, Williams received his third Emmy nomination as a comedy writer for his work on The Smothers Brothers 20th Reunion Special on CBS. [25]

Later career and reunions

In February 2000, Williams participated in the U.S. Comedy Arts Festival in Aspen, Colorado. The sixth annual festival honored The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour and its contribution to television. Williams performed a concert with Tom and Dick Smothers. He also performed on a late-night show with performers that included Catherine O'Hara, Martin Short, Andrea Martin, Steve Martin, Robin Williams, and Marc Shaiman. [28]

Other artistic work

As a photographer, Williams published a life-sized screenprint of a Greyhound bus titled Bus in 1967. The photograph was taken by street photographer Max Yavno, then enlarged and printed on 16 pieces of billboard paper. [29] [30] Williams assembled the prints with the help of friends, using 120 feet (37 m) of Scotch tape. [29] The completed work measured approximately 10 by 36 feet (3.0 m × 11.0 m). Bus toured the country, making stops at MoMA and Radio City Music Hall, appeared in the pages of Life magazine, and served as a set piece on The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour. [29] [31] Williams appeared with the print on the cover of his first album. The project, published in an edition of 200, reflected the influence of Williams' friend and collaborator Ed Ruscha. [29]

Williams created a book titled The Mason Williams Reading Matter, which was published by Doubleday & Company with copyrights ranging from 1964 to 1969. In this opus, he included original poetry, many with comical lyrics, and original photographs.

In 1967, Williams attempted to document the drawing of the world's biggest sunflower on film. [32] As Williams remarked, "the film was to be a slow-motion aerial ballet in which an old bi-wing aeroplane skywrites 'draws' the stem and leaves of a flower in the sky beneath the sun, the sun itself thereby becoming the blossom of a 'Sun' flower." Due to technical difficulties dealing with filming directly into the sun, the film did not turn out. Nevertheless, the completed flower measured 2 by 3 miles (3.2 km × 4.8 km) and lasted 40 seconds.

Environmentalism

After becoming involved in protests against a Willamette River hydroelectric power project, Williams eventually collected over 400 songs about rivers. He created a program called Of Time and Rivers Flowing [33] that encompasses classical, folk, minstrel, gospel, jazz, country, pop, and contemporary rock music genres.

Personal life

Williams married Sheila Ann Massey on April 22, 1961; they had one daughter, Kathryn Michelle, before divorcing.

He remarried, to Katherine Elizabeth Kahn, in February 1994; the couple divorced after 10 years. [34]

He lives in Eugene, Oregon, with his Canadian-born wife, Karen, an attorney. [3] [35]

Discography

Albums

Singles

EPs

For others

Compilation appearances

Bibliography

References

Notes
  1. The LP cover for Music by Mason Williams was painted by pop artist Edward Ruscha. The credit reads "Sorry, Cover by Edward Ruscha." [9] Williams relates that when compiling the 1992 compilation album, he went to Warner Bros. and asked, "Where's that painting that Ed Ruscha did for that old [Music] cover?" He was told it had been thrown away, a probable loss of $3–5 million. [10]
Citations
  1. 1 2 "Contemporary Authors Online: Mason Williams" . gale.com. Farmington Hills, Michigan: Gale. 2002. Retrieved April 20, 2009. Closed Access logo transparent.svg
  2. Williams, Mason (2003). Classical Gas: The Music of Mason Williams. Miami, Florida: Warner Bros. p. 162. ISBN   978-0-7579-9863-8.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Keefer, Bob (November 30, 2006). "Wildish Theater Opening: Bring on Mason Williams". Eugene, Oregon: The Register-Guardian. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
  4. Twardy, Chuck (September 24, 1989). "Contemporary Art Exhibit Brings Together Boyhood Pals". Orlando Sentinel .
  5. The Musician's Guide. Music Information Service. 1972. ISBN   978-0-912596-00-6.
  6. Murrells, Joseph (1978). The Book of Golden Discs (2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p.  251. ISBN   0-214-20512-6.
  7. Rice, Jo (1982). The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits (2 ed.). Enfield, Middlesex, United Kingdom: Guinness Superlatives. p. 114. ISBN   978-0-85112-250-2.
  8. ""Sixth Guitar – Glass Guitar Built by Billy Cheatwood": Mason Williams Biography Featuring the Guitars of Mason Williams" (PDF). 2005. pp. 8–9. Retrieved October 7, 2011.
  9. Nelson, Karin (September 19, 2010). "Long Playing". The New York Times. p. ST.3. Retrieved October 12, 2011.
  10. "Archived Copy". iTunes . Archived from the original on August 21, 2012. Retrieved June 9, 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  11. "Editor's Testimony".
  12. "Profile". cupa.palatribe.com. Retrieved August 9, 2022.
  13. Kane, George (February 9, 1990). "Bluegrass Gives Symphony Needed Lift: Williams Brings Group to Colorado". Colorado Springs Gazette-Telegraph. Colorado Springs, Colorado. p. D7.
  14. "Mason Williams Biography" (PDF). p. 7. Retrieved May 3, 2009.
  15. "Classical Gas Website" . Retrieved May 3, 2009.
  16. Williams, Mason (2003). Classical Gas: The Music of Mason Williams. Miami, Florida: Warner Bros. p. 167. ISBN   978-0-7579-9863-8.
  17. Bluhm, Erik (May–June 2006). "Along for the Ride: Ed Ruscha and Mason Williams". ArtUS (13): 10–13.
  18. "Modern Art in Los Angeles: Okies Go West. An Evening With Jerry McMillan, Ed Ruscha and Mason Williams (panel discussion and performance)". The Getty. The J. Paul Getty Trust. Retrieved August 27, 2010.
  19. "Honorees". Oregon Music Hall of Fame web site. Omhof.org. Archived from the original on September 24, 2009. Retrieved August 27, 2010.
  20. "Safeco Insurance Presents The 1st Annual Oregon Music Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony & Celebration" (PDF) (Press release). Oregon Music Hall of Fame. August 17, 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 27, 2010. Retrieved August 27, 2010.
  21. Williams, Mason (2000). Them Poems. Parallel Press. pp. Introduction, 9–11. ISBN   1-893311-11-2.
  22. 1 2 Blye, Allan. Smothered: The Censorship Struggles of the Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour (Documentary film by Maureen Muldaur). YouTube. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021. Lock-green.svg
  23. The Brothers' Theme (Musical Score, 1968). [WorldCat.org]. April 15, 2015. OCLC   30620912.
  24. Martin, Steve (1968). Aspen Comedy Festival 2000 Smothers Brothers Reunion (DVD of Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour: Season 3). Hosted by Bill Maher. Time Life.
  25. 1 2 "Mason Williams – Television Academy". Television Academy. Retrieved December 1, 2017.
  26. "Mason Williams Television Comedy Writing". Masonwilliams-online.com. Retrieved October 7, 2011.
  27. Toombs, Mikel (August 14, 1990). "Williams' TV, Folk Music Career Not Always Easy Picking". The San Diego Union. San Diego, California. p. C-1.
  28. Harden, Mark (February 6, 2000). "Funny Folks Find Way to Aspen". The Denver Post .
  29. 1 2 3 4 "Bus". Metropolitan Museum of Art . Retrieved October 8, 2025.
  30. "Mason Williams: Bus Book". Wright. Retrieved October 8, 2025.
  31. Kinchin, Juliet. "Bus (Copy Signed by Artists From the Word and Image Exhibition, 1968)". Museum of Modern Art . Retrieved October 8, 2025.
  32. Williams, Mason. "Sunflower Skywriter Art Concept". Mason Williams. Retrieved November 2, 2023.
  33. Williams, Mason (May 1996). "Of Time and Rivers Flowing Concert History". MasonWilliams-Online.com. Retrieved October 28, 2006.
  34. Bianculli, David (2009). Dangerously Funny: The Uncensored Story of The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour . New York: Simon & Schuster. p.  349. ISBN   978-1-4391-0116-2.
  35. Salmon, Ben (February 1, 2008). "Looking Back". The Bulletin. Bend, Oregon.
  36. "RPM Top 50 Albums - June 23, 1969" (PDF).