McKinlay Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 21°16′17″S141°17′25″E / 21.2713°S 141.2902°E Coordinates: 21°16′17″S141°17′25″E / 21.2713°S 141.2902°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 178 (2016 census) [1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 0.02014/km2 (0.05217/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Established | 1888 | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4823 | ||||||||||||||
Elevation | 170 m (558 ft) | ||||||||||||||
Area | 8,837.5 km2 (3,412.2 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | McKinlay Shire | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Traeger | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Kennedy | ||||||||||||||
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McKinlay is an outback town and locality in McKinlay Shire, Queensland, Australia. [2] [3] In the 2016 census, the locality of McKinlay had a population of 178 people. [1]
McKinlay is in the Gulf Country in the remote north-west of Queensland, 1,595 kilometres (991 mi) north west of the state capital Brisbane and 228 kilometres (142 mi) south east of the regional centre of Mount Isa.
The town is located slightly north of the centre of the locality. The Landsborough Highway enters the locality from the east (Kynuna), passes through the town along Kirby Street, and exits to the north-west (Kuridala / Cloncurry). [4] [5]
The McKinlay River enters the locality from the south-west (Selwyn), flows immediately north-west of the town, exiting the locality to the north (Julia Creek) where it becomes a tributary of the Gilliart River, ultimately becoming a tributary of the Flinders River which flows into the Gulf of Carpentaria. [4]
McKinlay is named for the nearby McKinlay River—itself named for the Scottish explorer John McKinlay who was the first European to discover the river in 1861. [6]
Gold was discovered in the area in 1872. [7]
A letter receiving office was opened in 1883. [7] Mackinlay Post Office opened on 1 April 1894 and was renamed McKinlay in 1909. [8]
The town was surveyed and allotments sold in 1888. [7]
Mackinlay State School opened on 5 July 1897. In 1934, the spelling of the name was changed to McKinlay State School. It closed in 1953 but reopened in January 1957. It closed permanently on 5 December 1986. [9] It was on a 10-acre (4.0 ha) site bounded by Poole Street, Wylde Street, and Kirby Street. The school building remains on the site as a community facility; it faces Wylde Street ( 21°16′25″S141°17′25″E / 21.2736°S 141.2902°E ). [5] [10]
The offices of the Shire of McKinlay were located in the town until 1930 when they were relocated to Julia Creek. [7]
St Mary the Virgin's Anglican Church was officially opened and dedicated by Bishop John Feetham on Sunday 8 August 1937. The church building had been relocated from Kynuna where it had been previously used as a Roman Catholic church. It has now closed in McKinlay. [11] [12] [13]
Our Lady of the Way Catholic Church was in Middleton Street. It opened in 1961, after being relocated from Julia Creek, where it had been St Abigail's Catholic Church. It has now closed in McKinlay. [14]
In the 2011 census, McKinlay had a population of 417 people. [15]
In the 2016 census, the locality of McKinlay had a population of 178 people. [1]
South 32 Cannington mine, Australia's largest silver and lead mine, is 85 kilometres (53 mi) west of McKinlay. [7]
There are no schools in McKinlay.
McKinlay has a park and a small museum.
The Crafty Old School House (the former McKinlay State School) in Wylde Street is used for community events and can hired for private events. [10] The school's tennis courts are also available for use. [16]
The McKinlay Shire Council operates a public library at Middleton Street; it is claimed to be Queensland's smallest public library. [17] [18] It also serves as the town's Visitor Information Centre. [19]
The McKinlay branch of the Queensland Country Women's Association has its rooms at 22 Middleton Street. [20]
Regular services by the Uniting Church in Australia are held in the QCWA rooms. These are provided by the McKay Patrol, an aerial service of the Uniting Church in Australia that operates out of Cloncurry. Supported by other denominations, the McKay Patrol operates a Cessna 182Q aeroplane to provide spiritual and practical help to people living in remote areas in the north-west of Queensland and the eastern Tablelands of the Northern Territory, an area of approximately 625,000 square kilometres (241,000 sq mi) with a population of less than 10,000 people. [21] [22] [23]
The town is best known for the Walkabout Creek Hotel, featured in the movie Crocodile Dundee . [6] The pub operates from the former McKinlay Shire Hall It has become a major tourism draw for the town and, when put up for sale in 2010, attracted worldwide interest. [24]
Cloncurry is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Cloncurry, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Cloncurry had a population of 2,719 people.
Landsborough Highway is a highway in western Queensland, Australia, running in the northwest–southeast direction from Morven to Cloncurry. The Landsborough Highway runs through vast tracts of land that was once occupied by William Landsborough, an Australian explorer of the 19th century. It is also the central part of the tourist route known as the Matilda Way after the popular Australian song Waltzing Matilda, which extends from Bourke in central northern New South Wales to Karumba on the Gulf of Carpentaria.
Croydon is a town and locality within the Shire of Croydon in Queensland, Australia. It is a terminus for the Normanton to Croydon railway line, which operates the Gulflander tourist train. At the 2016 census, Croydon had a population of 258 people.
The Flinders River is the longest river in Queensland, Australia, at approximately 1,004 kilometres (624 mi). It was named in honour of the explorer Matthew Flinders. The catchment is sparsely populated and mostly undeveloped. The Flinders rises on the western slopes of the Great Dividing Range in North West Queensland and flows generally north-west through the Gulf Country, across a large, flat clay pan, before entering the Gulf of Carpentaria.
Julia Creek is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Mckinlay, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Julia Creek had a population of 511 people.
Richmond is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Richmond, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Richmond had a population of 648 people.
Karumba is a town and a coastal locality in the Shire of Carpentaria, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Karumba had a population of 531 people.
Calen is a rural town and coastal locality in the Mackay Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Calen had a population of 390 people.
The Shire of Cloncurry is a local government area in North West Queensland, Australia. It covers an area of 47,971 square kilometres (18,521.7 sq mi), and has existed as a local government entity since 1884. The major town and administrative centre of the shire is Cloncurry.
The Shire of Mckinlay is a local government area in outback north-western Queensland, Australia.
The Shire of Richmond is a local government area in north western Queensland, Australia.
Cooran is a rural hinterland town and locality in the Shire of Noosa, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Cooran had a population of 1,624 people.
Ngawun is an extinct Mayi language once spoken on the Cape York Peninsula of Queensland, Australia, by the Wunumara and Ngawun peoples. The last speaker of the language was Cherry O'Keefe who died of pneumonia on 24 August 1977.
Kynuna is an outback town in the Shire of McKinlay and a locality split between the Shire of McKinlay and the Shire of Winton in Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Kynuna had a population of 55 people.
Maxwelton is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Richmond in central north Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Maxwelton had a population of 22 people.
Duchess is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Cloncurry, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Duchess had a population of 23 people.
Nelia is an outback town in the locality of Julia Creek in the Shire of Mckinlay, Queensland, Australia.
Lawn Hill is an outback locality split between the Shire of Burke and the City of Mount Isa in Queensland, Australia. The locality is on the Queensland border with the Northern Territory. In the 2016 census Lawn Hill had a population of 19 people.
The Matilda Way is an Australian road route from Bourke, New South Wales to Karumba in Queensland. It has been designated by the Queensland Government as a State Strategic Touring Route.