Middleton, Queensland

Last updated

Middleton
Queensland
Middleton Hotel, half-way between Boulia and Winton on the Kennedy Developmental Road, 2019.jpg
Middleton Hotel, 2019
Australia Queensland location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Middleton
Coordinates 22°21′00″S141°32′39″E / 22.3499°S 141.5443°E / -22.3499; 141.5443 (Middleton (centre of locality))
Population9 (2016 census) [1]
 • Density0.000480/km2 (0.00124/sq mi)
Postcode(s) 4735
Area18,744.9 km2 (7,237.4 sq mi)
Time zone AEST (UTC+10:00)
Location
LGA(s) Shire of Winton
State electorate(s) Gregory
Federal division(s) Maranoa
Localities around Middleton:
Selwyn McKinlay Kynuna
Warburton Middleton Corfield
Min Min Diamantina Lakes Opalton

Middleton is a rural locality in the Shire of Winton, Queensland, Australia. [2] In the 2016 census Middleton had a population of 9 people. [1]

Contents

Geography

The locality is on the Kennedy Developmental Road, 1,524 kilometres (947 mi) northwest of the state capital Brisbane and 435 kilometres (270 mi) southeast of the regional centre of Mount Isa.

Lying within the locality is the former site of Collingwood ( 22°19′58″S142°32′6″E / 22.33278°S 142.53500°E / -22.33278; 142.53500 ), a town that lost out in regional competition to its neighbour, Winton. It had been given up by about 1900.

The region in which Middleton lies is a circular zone that has been shown to be a crustal anomaly. Scientists from Geoscience Australia believe that it is an impact structure formed by an asteroid that struck the area about 300 million years ago. Final proof of this as the anomaly's genesis has not yet been found.

History

European exploration of the Middleton area began with explorer John McKinlay's expedition in search of the missing Burke and Wills expedition in 1862. McKinlay named a watercourse in the area Middleton Creek after his second-in-charge Thomas Middleton. [3] [4] [5] [6]

The Middleton Hotel was established at the creek crossing as a Cobb & Co changing station on the route between Winton and Boulia. [3]

Middleton Provisional School opened on 1908 and closed on 1913. [7] [8] [9] Another Middleton Provisional School opened in 1937 and closed circa 1943. [7] [10] [11]

Middleton Post Office opened by March 1916 (a receiving office had been open from 1889) and closed in 1968. [12]

At the 2006 census, Middleton and the surrounding area had a population of 121. [13] In the 2016 census Middleton had a population of 9 people. [1]

The 2016 film Goldstone was filmed in Middleton. [14]

Heritage listings

Elderslie Homestead, 1993 Elderslie Homestead (1993).jpg
Elderslie Homestead, 1993

The Elderslie Homestead ( 22°18′34″S142°26′17″E / 22.3095°S 142.4380°E / -22.3095; 142.4380 ) on the Winton-Boulia Road is a heritage-listed site. [15]

Education

There are no schools in Middleton. Although the nearest primary and secondary school is Winton State School in Winton to the east, it is sufficiently distant that distance education and boarding school would be alternatives. [16]

Facilities

The town has been mostly abandoned and now consists of the Middleton Hotel, campground and the disused hall. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Windorah</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Windorah is a town and a locality in the Shire of Barcoo, Queensland, Australia. It is one of only three towns in the Shire of Barcoo in Central West Queensland. In the 2021 census, the locality of Windorah had a population of 104 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boulia, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Boulia is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Boulia had a population of 301 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winton, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Winton is a town and locality in the Shire of Winton in Central West Queensland, Australia. It is 177 kilometres (110 mi) northwest of Longreach. The main industries of the area are sheep and cattle raising. The town was named in 1876 by postmaster Robert Allen, after his place of birth, Winton, Dorset. Winton was the first home of the airline Qantas. In the 2021 census, the locality of Winton had a population of 856 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julia Creek, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Julia Creek is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Mckinlay, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Julia Creek had a population of 511 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richmond, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Richmond is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Richmond, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Richmond had a population of 648 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of McKinlay</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of McKinlay is a local government area in outback north-western Queensland, Australia.

Kynuna is an outback town in the Shire of McKinlay and a locality split between the Shire of McKinlay and the Shire of Winton in Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Kynuna had a population of 55 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">McKinlay, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

McKinlay is an outback town and locality in McKinlay Shire, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of McKinlay had a population of 178 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elderslie Station</span> Pastoral lease in Queensland

Elderslie Station, also known as Elderslie, is a pastoral lease that operates as a sheep and cattle station in Queensland, Australia.

Collingwood is a former town in the Channel Country in Central West Queensland, Australia, in the Shire of Winton. Collingwood was founded in the 1870s, and it was hoped that the town would thrive and grow into a regional centre that would foster the development of pastoral activity in the Diamantina region, an industry of great local importance to this day. However, Collingwood ultimately failed as a town and was given up after only about two decades of existence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amaroo, Queensland</span> Suburb of Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia

Amaroo is an outback locality split between the Shire of Boulia and the Shire of Diamantina, both in Central Western Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Amaroo had a population of 22 people.

Buckingham is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Buckingham had a population of 0 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carrandotta, Queensland</span> Suburb of Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia

Carrandotta is a locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. It is on the border with the Northern Territory. In the 2021 census, Carrandotta had a population of 5 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Georgina, Queensland</span> Suburb of Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia

Georgina is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Georgina had a population of 21 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Min Min, Queensland</span> Suburb of Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia

Min Min is an uninhabited outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. The locality is most notable for the Min Min light, an unexplained aerial phenomenon reported throughout Australia's outback that was first observed by Europeans at Min Min. The settlement is now a ghost town. In the 2016 census, Min Min had a population of 0 people.

Sturt is an outback locality split between the Shire of Boulia and in the Shire of Diamantina, both in Queensland, Australia. It is on the border with the Northern Territory. In the 2016 census, Sturt had a population of 0 people.

Toko is a rural outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. It is on the border with the Northern Territory. In the 2016 census, Toko had a population of 4 people.

Warburton is a locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Warburton had a population of 0 people.

Warenda is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Warenda had a population of 0 people.

Wills is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Wills had a population of 14 people.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Middleton (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. "Middleton – locality in Shire of Winton (entry 22001)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government . Retrieved 4 January 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 "Middleton". Experience Winton. Shire of Winton. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  4. "Queensland". Evening Journal . Vol. XVIII, no. 5384. South Australia. 13 September 1886. p. 3 (Second Edition). Retrieved 2 March 2021 via National Library of Australia.
  5. "Fifty Years Ago". The Courier-Mail . No. 949. Queensland, Australia. 14 September 1936. p. 12. Retrieved 2 March 2021 via National Library of Australia.
  6. "Fifty Years Ago". Warwick Daily News . No. 5358. Queensland, Australia. 19 September 1936. p. 9. Retrieved 2 March 2021 via National Library of Australia.
  7. 1 2 Queensland Family History Society (2010), Queensland schools past and present (Version 1.01 ed.), Queensland Family History Society, ISBN   978-1-921171-26-0
  8. "Winton Notes". The Northern Miner . Queensland, Australia. 21 February 1908. p. 6. Retrieved 1 March 2021 via National Library of Australia.
  9. "Warwick and District". The Brisbane Courier . Vol. LXV, no. 15, 864. Queensland, Australia. 14 November 1908. p. 11. Retrieved 1 March 2021 via National Library of Australia.
  10. "Winton Notes". Townsville Daily Bulletin . Vol. LIX, no. 26. Queensland, Australia. 30 January 1937. p. 12. Retrieved 1 March 2021 via National Library of Australia.
  11. "Winton Notes". Townsville Daily Bulletin . Vol. LIX, no. 108. Queensland, Australia. 8 May 1937. p. 12. Retrieved 1 March 2021 via National Library of Australia.
  12. Phoenix Auctions History. "Post Office List". Phoenix Auctions. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  13. Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Middleton (Winton Shire) (State Suburb)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 24 April 2012.
  14. "Goldstone experiences a 'star rush' as filming wraps in outback Queensland" (press release). Screen Queensland. 5 June 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  15. "Elderslie Homestead (entry 600966)". Queensland Heritage Register . Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
  16. "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland . Retrieved 1 March 2021.