Middleton Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 22°21′00″S141°32′39″E / 22.3499°S 141.5443°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 9 (2016 census) [1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 0.000480/km2 (0.00124/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4735 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 18,744.9 km2 (7,237.4 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | Shire of Winton | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Gregory | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Maranoa | ||||||||||||||
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Middleton is a rural locality in the Shire of Winton, Queensland, Australia. [2] In the 2016 census Middleton had a population of 9 people. [1]
The locality is on the Kennedy Developmental Road, 1,524 kilometres (947 mi) northwest of the state capital Brisbane and 435 kilometres (270 mi) southeast of the regional centre of Mount Isa.
Lying within the locality is the former site of Collingwood ( 22°19′58″S142°32′6″E / 22.33278°S 142.53500°E ), a town that lost out in regional competition to its neighbour, Winton. It had been given up by about 1900.
The region in which Middleton lies is a circular zone that has been shown to be a crustal anomaly. Scientists from Geoscience Australia believe that it is an impact structure formed by an asteroid that struck the area about 300 million years ago. Final proof of this as the anomaly's genesis has not yet been found.
European exploration of the Middleton area began with explorer John McKinlay's expedition in search of the missing Burke and Wills expedition in 1862. McKinlay named a watercourse in the area Middleton Creek after his second-in-charge Thomas Middleton. [3] [4] [5] [6]
The Middleton Hotel was established at the creek crossing as a Cobb & Co changing station on the route between Winton and Boulia. [3]
Middleton Provisional School opened on 1908 and closed on 1913. [7] [8] [9] Another Middleton Provisional School opened in 1937 and closed circa 1943. [7] [10] [11]
Middleton Post Office opened by March 1916 (a receiving office had been open from 1889) and closed in 1968. [12]
At the 2006 census, Middleton and the surrounding area had a population of 121. [13] In the 2016 census Middleton had a population of 9 people. [1]
The Elderslie Homestead ( 22°18′34″S142°26′17″E / 22.3095°S 142.4380°E ) on the Winton-Boulia Road is a heritage-listed site. [15]
There are no schools in Middleton. Although the nearest primary and secondary school is Winton State School in Winton to the east, it is sufficiently distant that distance education and boarding school would be alternatives. [16]
The town has been mostly abandoned and now consists of the Middleton Hotel, campground and the disused hall. [3]
Windorah is a town and a locality in the Shire of Barcoo, Queensland, Australia. It is one of only three towns in the Shire of Barcoo in Central West Queensland. In the 2021 census, the locality of Windorah had a population of 104 people.
Boulia is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Boulia had a population of 301 people.
Winton is a town and locality in the Shire of Winton in Central West Queensland, Australia. It is 177 kilometres (110 mi) northwest of Longreach. The main industries of the area are sheep and cattle raising. The town was named in 1876 by postmaster Robert Allen, after his place of birth, Winton, Dorset. Winton was the first home of the airline Qantas. In the 2021 census, the locality of Winton had a population of 856 people.
Julia Creek is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Mckinlay, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Julia Creek had a population of 511 people.
Richmond is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Richmond, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Richmond had a population of 648 people.
The Shire of McKinlay is a local government area in outback north-western Queensland, Australia.
Kynuna is an outback town in the Shire of McKinlay and a locality split between the Shire of McKinlay and the Shire of Winton in Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Kynuna had a population of 55 people.
McKinlay is an outback town and locality in McKinlay Shire, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of McKinlay had a population of 178 people.
Elderslie Station, also known as Elderslie, is a pastoral lease that operates as a sheep and cattle station in Queensland, Australia.
Collingwood is a former town in the Channel Country in Central West Queensland, Australia, in the Shire of Winton. Collingwood was founded in the 1870s, and it was hoped that the town would thrive and grow into a regional centre that would foster the development of pastoral activity in the Diamantina region, an industry of great local importance to this day. However, Collingwood ultimately failed as a town and was given up after only about two decades of existence.
Amaroo is an outback locality split between the Shire of Boulia and the Shire of Diamantina, both in Central Western Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Amaroo had a population of 22 people.
Buckingham is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Buckingham had a population of 0 people.
Carrandotta is a locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. It is on the border with the Northern Territory. In the 2021 census, Carrandotta had a population of 5 people.
Georgina is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Georgina had a population of 21 people.
Min Min is an uninhabited outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. The locality is most notable for the Min Min light, an unexplained aerial phenomenon reported throughout Australia's outback that was first observed by Europeans at Min Min. The settlement is now a ghost town. In the 2016 census, Min Min had a population of 0 people.
Sturt is an outback locality split between the Shire of Boulia and in the Shire of Diamantina, both in Queensland, Australia. It is on the border with the Northern Territory. In the 2016 census, Sturt had a population of 0 people.
Toko is a rural outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. It is on the border with the Northern Territory. In the 2016 census, Toko had a population of 4 people.
Warburton is a locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Warburton had a population of 0 people.
Warenda is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Warenda had a population of 0 people.
Wills is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Wills had a population of 14 people.